Tigridia, ukulima kunye nokhathalelo ethe kwenziwa ukususela ekupheleni kwenkulungwane elinesibhozo eYurophu, waziswa waseMexico. izizwe Aztec babekholelwa ukuba inceda ukuthintela nesisu esibuhlungu kunye nomkhuhlane. YeziTyalo, obakhe yokuba iintlobo-25, imele lentsapho Iridaceae. Tigridia ngobubanzi ibhalbhu ukuya kwi-30 mm, ngokuqhelekileyo iqulathe le fom flake evulekileyo isixa ukusuka ku-2 ukuya ku-6 Eyona umdla kule yokukhula Imbali ukuba sikwinqanaba lokugqibela abunjwe ukusuka namakhulu ezindala entsha abaninzi. Inani labo ixhomekeke kwinani esikalini. Tigridia iintyatyambo okwentyatyambo omnye emva elinye ithuba. Inxalenye phakathi ngamnye kubo abe cupping zagutyungelwa yi yeseti amanqaku purple. Ingakumbi umxhelo zokuhombisa imbonakalo intyatyambo ukunika ezinamagqabi ezinkulu ezintathu. Ukongeza, ezi stamens kunye pistils ezi uyilo openwork ezahlukeneyo. Kukho ezinye iintlobo zezityalo, ezo intyatyambo Tigridia efikelela ukuya iisentimitha elinesihlanu, lo gama iintyatyambo kukho umbala otyheli, obomvu okanye pink. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukusuka namakhulu omnye Namagatya kukhula ku-5 kunye nenani elifanayo amathupha. Ubude cranked esiqwini yale sityalo isusela ukusuka cm-35 ukuya kuma-65.
ukulungiselela Site lokuqalisa
Ekubeni trigidiya ingqalelo inkcubeko thermophilic, indawo ukutyala kufuneka ukhethe ilanga kakuhle ovuthayo. Ukuze ukhethe umhlaba sisityalo ekunene ezifana Tigridia, ukulinywa kunye nokugcinwa leyo yenzelwa phezu isakhiwo, kubaluleke kakhulu. Umhlaba kufuneka friable, wavuma esisiseko kunye lula. Phambi kokuqala kokwehla kuyimfuneko ukuba ukondla nehumasi additive okanye umgquba. Kungenjalo, isityalo siya kukhula kancinane.
Ukutyalwa Care
Ngoku ungakwazi ukuqala ngokulima namakhulu Tigridia. Ukukhula nokunyamekela ukuze abe sesi silima luqala kuphela emva kokuba onke kuneqabaka emthonjeni. Ukuba izithole ukufumana phantsi isenzo sabo, ukuba kulahleka, ngoko ke ngexesha elifanelekileyo nguye kwisiqingatha sesibini kwinyanga ka May. Namakhulu kufuneka alinywe kumgama-20 cm ukusuka omnye komnye ukuya kubunzulu-10 cm kwinkqubo yophuhliso sokuqala sale sityalo ikhawuleza kakhulu -. Isiqingatha uyahluma ngenyanga kuvela phezu komhlaba. Ke ngenxa yamanzi, oko Tigridia, ukulinywa kunye nokugcinwa oluqhutywa kwi sayithi yakho, yena uthanda ngomlinganiselo amanzi. Musa ukulibala malunga ngemfuneko izityalo ukutyebisa, ekufuneka wenziwe ngexesha kwiinyanga zokuqala kwasehlotyeni. Kuyimfuneko ukwenza yonke kweeveki ezimbalwa, ngelinye kunye izimbiwa nezichumiso ezintsonkothileyo eziphilayo. Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, Tigridia ukhangela limnandi kakhulu Conifers namatyholo zokuhomba, kwakunye kwisiqalo yengca.
Ukulungiselela ubusika
Namakhulu kufuneka ukwemba izityalo phambi iqabaka yokuqala, ngamanye amazwi - ukuya kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-Oktobha. Emva koko, inxalenye umphezulu ziguyiwe, kwaye abanye - yomile ngenyanga. Koko, phambi kokutyala elilandelayo, kufuneka igcinwe,, kwindawo emnyama epholileyo eyomileyo.