Toyota Town Ace ( "Toyota Town Ice"): inkcazelo, iifoto, idatha yokusebenza

"Toyota Town Ice" - ngaphezu nje evenini usapho. Oku "inqwaba elifutshane" unembali osisityebi yaye, enyanisweni, inkqubo yothutho lonke. It yenzelwe izihlandlo ezininzi, ukususela ukuthutha abakhweli kunye yokuhamba-elide mgama yonke intsapho ukuya impahla encinane nangaphezulu. Yaye eneneni - ukuba loo ubungakanani ngokupheleleyo-class imoto evenini wadala kubume isakhelo kwaye iyafumaneka kwi NjengeJapan kurhwebo lwasekhaya ukususela ekupheleni kweye-70 ukuya kowe-imi- 90 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela.

Ibali yemodeli

Kuqala "Toyota" wabonisa abaphulaphuli "Ice Idolophu" ngo-Oktobha 1976. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva wabona ukukhanya kuguqulelo mihla obutofotofo evenini isihlalo-esixhenxe. igama eyongezelelweyo "Ice» (Ace e IsiNgesi) kubunini imoto sele njengelifa ukusuka iveni compact ekuveliseni 50-60s kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Truck ebizwa "ToyoAys» (ToyoAce).

A isici esasenza i "ToyoAys" liye ukuthembeka ephakamileyo permeability okulungileyo, nayo leyo ilifa evenini.

Iinguqu yokuqala

Le restyling "Ice Town" yokuqala yaveliswa ngowe-1985. Emva koko ndabona ukukhanya imodeli entsha CR30 umzimba. Kodwa kule moto yokusebenza yaveliswa nje phambi-1993, xa athe waphinda ngokuthi kwakhona.

Umfuziselo omtsha uba index umzimba CR31. Le ukwahluka uye waphila nokuba ngaphantsi - kweminyaka emithathu kuphela, emva koko bayeka. Xa indawo i "Ice" yangaphambili weza "Ice Town Toyota uNowa" yaye "Toyota vox".

Iimpawu ze isakhiwo evenini

Vehicle azakubalulwa yokuba iimpawu zayo zokusebenza ezifana inani elikhulu izakhiwo off-endleleni. Isiseko kuba imoto wakhonza njengesakhelo, nto leyo eye enxulunyanisiweyo ngqo kwi emzimbeni. Uhlobo lokusetyenziswa yesakhelo - ileli.

Kwesi sakhiwo, kukho ezininzi eziluncedo: kokuba unika ngqongqo umzimba, kwaye saphucula ukhuseleko kunokwenzeka ingozi kunye weighting yoyilo jikelele ukunika iziko esezantsi womxhuzulane. Uncedo owokugqibela livunyelwe kuphela ukwandisa igalelo elenziwayo, kodwa ukuphucula ukulawula xa cornering. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba kukho iinguqulelo ezimbini imoto - drive-wheel emine kunye drive ngasemva-wheel.

injini

Enye inkalo lwesakhiwo eso yindawo apho injini. "Ice Town" wavelisa kuphela ukususela layout yee-injini, nto leyo a bit ukufikelela esingenakuzibona enjinini. Ukuze sihlale kuyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuvula ukukhuhla ezizodwa, apho ibekwe umkhweli ngemva phantsi ngaphambili emotweni. A net encinane kwakhona yaba kukuba oko phantsi umzimba ngenxa nomthamo isithuba bubuncinane ezinkulu, ngokufanelekileyo, umatshini enamandla ngakumbi.

Kodwa oku zange ayeke, kuba lonke uluhlu injini ngokupheleleyo kuvunyelwa ukuba ukumelana ngokupheleleyo nayiphi na imisebenzi: ukusuka uhambo olude ekhawulezileyo kwiindlela kakuhle eligangathiweyo kwabo zihlandlo xa kwakufuneka ukungena ngawo nawuphi na umhlaba trundnoprohodimuyu. "Ice Town" zixhotyiswe nge imigca ezimbini iinjini (ipetroli nedizili) nemiqulu zeelitha 1.8 ukuya 2.2. injini Diesel, into leyo enokuthi ibe turbocharger yokufaneleka.

transmission

Kungakhathaliseki indlela injini yafakwa kunye nemoto, ungakwazi ukufumana incwadi speed ezintlanu-okanye transmission oluzenzekelayo. Ezithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabantu wakonwabela bonke-wheel uguqulelo drive ye evenini, njengoko isetyenziswe inkqubo evumela ukuba asasaze torque phakathi iasi, akukho wumbi enaningamkelanga ezisetyenziswa vnedorozhnikak "yokwenene" ezifana "Suzuki Escudo" yaye "Isadzu Trooper".

Bonke-wheel drive loguqulelo lixhotyiswe a transfer yetyala nezixhobo, leyo ikuvumela ukuba ukwazi ukuqhagamshela asi engaphambili "Ice Town 'ukuba uhlobo part-time, nto leyo ithetha ukuba ukungabikho umahluko iziko xa wotshintsho kunye transmission eliphantsi. Nale nkqubo kwiindlela flat unako ukuhamba kwi drive ivili langasemva kunye ngokupheleleyo esebenza kuphela kwiindawo nge cross kunzima kwaye yisebenzise kwisantya elingagqithanga-50 km / h phezu imiphezulu, ezivumela spin ivili. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukugcina amafutha kwi hub ivili ngaphambili baye babizwa ngokuba "neenafu", oko kukuthi, freewheel. Ukuvula 4WD kwafuneka ngesandla ukuguqula "neenafu 'kwindawo ekhethekileyo, uze ukhethe indlela efanelekileyo yokusebenza lwetyala wotshintsho.

comfort imoto

Evenini yaveliswa umthwalo kunye umkhweli ngombala. Okugqibela yayihanjelwe kakuhle zangaphakathi kunye noluhlu olukhulu leenketho, leyo eyenzelwe ukunika bume zabakhweli. In "Ice Town" (kamva "Town Ays uNowa") baya salon zijikwe elinezihlalo zimiswe ngokwemigca ezintathu, kunye esa umoya, ukusebenza kunye heater ezimbini, ukuze ukwazi ukuzisebenzisa ngokwahlukeneyo moya kunye ikhabhathi. Amanqanaba ngombala ezahlukeneyo wabona oomahluko eziliqela izivingco: 2 ezilandelelanayo "Mun eRUF" kwi "SkayRuf" inkqubo-6.

Kwakhona, nemivalo elingaphakathi evenini yagqitywa nge manual okanye yombane drive, apho le yunithi nga lwahlulwe inxalenye phakathi ndlwana ongasemva ukwenzela lula abakhweli '. Xa eyekiweyo nkoka ngaphambili akwazi ukuphumeza ukufakelwa efrijini, nto leyo eyakhelwe ngqo kwinkqubo isithuthi umoya.

ukumiswa imoto

Ukongeza kule ndlwana akwazi ukuthatha unonophelo kuzithuthuzela jikelele. Umzekelo, eli siko lingavelisa lifakele absorbers umothuko ekhethekileyo ngumkhinkqi adjustable, eyayisakulawulwa ngekhompyutha. Le nkqubo yayikhona iinguqulelo ezimbini: kunye nolungelelwaniso kungabinandleko inyenyisa ngokuzenzekelayo amandla damping ngokusekelwe kwinani parameters, kodwa loqwalaselo ezibiza kakhulu zilungiswe ngesandla ukusuka ngqongqo cab.

Inzuzo ukuqina of "Ice Idolophu", sisahamba ukuba babeziindleko ye Internet kukuninzi ifoto yakhe, yaba amafutha asezantsi noko ngenxa umqulu encinane injini, kunye neenkqubo ezikhethekileyo ezikuvumela ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa. Ezomhlaba zazisuka Iilitha ezingama-8 ukuya 11 nganye "amakhulu" nkqu injini ipetroli embodiments. Kakade ke, ukuthetha malunga nemiba ophezulu ayikho kuyimfuneko, ekubeni isantya "sana" ubuninzi - 135 km kuphela / h, kodwa bazive bezithembile kakhulu endleleni 100-105 km / h.

Kakade ke, akubanga ngaphandle iziphako minor: nangona kujoliswe kwi nchavelelo, endlwaneni kakhulu ingxolo xa uqhuba ngesantya esiphakamileyo. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba yokwahluka diesel injini yokuvutha kwangaphakathi akukho umthwalo yokugqibela ithe gqolo ukuphulukana ibambelele asi ongasemva kwi endaweni emanzi kwaye ngenxa yoko, ukuze akhukuliswe. Abaqhubi abaninzi baye bakhalaza malunga izitulo ntofontofo nomhlaba mgaqweni, imoshe ngqo umbono phambi ngesivuno sithuthi, kwenza kube nzima ukuba yokupaka. Ke zonke ezi ziphene musani isaziso imvelaphi yezinto ezilungileyo "Ice Town". iikopi imoto basaqhubekeka ukwenza ukukhonza iinkosi zabo.