"Tsiklomed": imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa. lencazelo, ncomo, ixabiso, analogs

Yimalini sisiyobisi "Tsiklomed"? Ixabiso le sixhobo zidweliswe ekupheleni kweli nqaku. Kwakhona, inikeza inkcazelo malunga nokuba kukho analogs kweli chiza, ukuba lusetyenziswe xa kunyango lwabantwana, yintoni iimpawu ngayo, equka kumalungu ayo, njalo-njalo. D.

Ekwakhiweni, imilo, nokufakwa ezingxobeni inkcazo ichiza

Ziziphi ifomu yenziwe amayeza "Tsiklomed"? Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa ingxelo ukuba iziyobisi asebenzayo ithunyelwa ngokohlobo wamehlo. Le esisebenza yale arhente yi hydrochloride cyclopentolate. Kwakhona, imveliso iqulethe izithako ezongezelelweyo ngohlobo edetate disodium, amanzi, sodium chloride kunye benzalkonium chloride.

Wamehlo "Tsiklomed" analogs ezo zichazwe ngezantsi nje, solution ezingenambala nengafihliyo. Kunokuba bafumane dropper igutyana ml 5 laliwaphethe iphakheji kwikhadibhodi.

Iimpawu amayeza kwemali bendawo

Yintoni iimpawu isiyobisi lobulali "Tsiklomed"? Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa ingxelo ukuba imiphumo iphambili yale nearhente holinolitichesky kunye mydriatic.

medicament Active iyakwazi ethintela receptors M-cholinergic, kwaze oko kwakhokelela ekwandeni kunye ukunyenyiswa njengokhozo izihlunu iliso.

umfundi Luyanda waphawula malunga 18-22 imizuzu emva instillation yokulungiselela ize igcinwe iiyure 8-11 (ngamanye amaxesha elide). Hi ndlela leyi, imiphumo lentsalela kungenzeka izigulane emva kweentsuku.

Njani ichiza "Tsiklomed"? Imiyalelo isicelo lithi ichiza inokuba nemiphumo kancinane antispasmodic. Oku kunciphisa ukuba ufe le-luvo vagus kunye nokunyuka (kancinci) xi intraocular, kwaye kukhokelela ekwandeni kwireyithi entliziyweni.

Ngokuchasene yangasemva basisebenzise esi sixhobo iye isihla ngokomgangatho umsebenzi secretory le amathe, esiswini pancreatic kunye namadlala inyumoniya. Ichiza ingena umqobo segazi lobuchopho. I iidosi njengesiqhelo ngayo iyahuthaza ukusebenza ingqondo ngokuthi isebenze iziko sokuphefumla.

Olu nyango isoloko isetyenziswa ichiza, wamehlo ukumba empumlweni.

Le pharmacokinetics a arhente ngezihloko

Kokuba wendele iziyobisi lobulali "Tsiklomed" (eye amathontsi)? Iingcali Ukubuyekezwa ingxelo ukuba eli chiza ako kakuhle ngokusebenzisa conjunctiva. Ukufumaneka eliphezulu iziyobisi esisiseko kwi-CNS iziyobisi waphawula emva kwemizuzu 40-60.

Oku iyabophelela kwiiproteni plasma kule ukulungiselela zokumodareyitha, nesiqingatha-ubomi imizuzu 110.

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela

Wamehlo "Tsiklomed" ogama ixabiso kakhulu aphezulu, ingasetyenziswa kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• inkqubo yoxilongo lwezilwanya ekumisweni refraction, kunye ophthalmoscopy;
• kunyango lwezifo ze iliso sobuKristu ukuba ukudumba ngokwendalo (oko kukuthi, umzekelo, sclerites, episcleritis, iridocyclitis, keratitis, kunye uveitis);
• kutyando lwamehlo (okulungiselela utyando ukuze kwandiswe umfundi ngexesha cataract).

Izimo

Drug "Tsiklomed" kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emithathu ukusetyenziswa akuvumelekanga. Kwakhona, oko ungamiselwanga ukuba:

• glaucoma, kwakunye kuyakrokreleka khona;
• hypersensitivity ukuba cyclopentolate amacandelo nomonde kunye nezinye iindlela
• paresis posttraumatic iris.

Ngenyameko enkulu le namayeza akhuthazwayo abantu wendlala hyperplasia kunye emathunjini, kwakunye nabantu abadala.

Drug "Tsiklomed": imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Ngokutsho imiyalelo, yaqwalasela wamehlo kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngokwemixholo kuphela. Kufuneka ukwemba emva ijwabu amathontsi 1-2 ngosuku.

Ukuphumeza inkqubo yoxilongo lwezilwanya ukubhaqa izitshanguba of the fundus ukusetyenziswa amathontsi-3 ngosuku kunye ikhefu lemizuzu eli-10.

Xa inkqubo iisaveyi refraction ebantwaneni isicelo amathontsi 2 ichiza kunye exposure imizuzu eli-15 (ukuya ku kathathu ngemini).

Xa izifo yokukrala iliso esuke enye idrophu kathathu ngemini kuthetha.

imiphumela emibi

Ngokutsho iingcali, ichiza azifane ibanga iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. reactions amaninzi libonakaliswa iliso zezi: ukuncipha acuity ezibonwayo (eziphelayo), hyperemia conjunctival, mizwa ekhathazayo emva kokuba ukusetyenziswa ngamathontsi, ukwanda koxinzelelo intraocular, ingakumbi xa izigulane glaucoma ephambili.

Ngokumalunga reactions ezichaseneyo jikelele, abarhanelwa iquka isicaphucaphu, ukutyhafa, isiyezi kunye tachycardia.

Iimpawu libanda

Faka wamehlo "Tsiklomed" ukuba ugqirha kuphela kucetyiswa iidosi. Oku kungenxa yokuba isixa esikhulu ichiza kunokubangela iimpawu ezingafunekiyo ezifana tachycardia, kome ulusu kunye inwebu yangaphakathi, reactions zengqondo (nokudideka, ukudinwa, utshintsho ubume ngokweemvakalelo, intetho hoywa), kwakunye isiqaqa kunye nokubanjwa zokuphefumla.

Njengoko unyango iimeko ezinjalo usebenzisa izitofu efakwa of physostigmine (abantwana - 500 mg, kunye nomntu omdala - 2 mg).

Intsebenziswano kunye namanye amachiza

Le ukusebenza ukuphucula ingxelo kuthetha sympathomimetics (umz: "Mezaton") kwaye buthathaka - m-cholinomimetics (umz: "pilocarpine").

Indibaniso "Tsiklomeda" kunye neziyobisi abe anticholinergic m-neepropati ukwandisa iziphumo icala lokuqala.

izincomo ezithile

Action "Tsiklomeda" sisebenzayo izigulane kunye iris amnyama ulwehlo. Abantu abanjalo usebenzisa indawo lentsalela ichiza besukelana 2.0-4.0 D.

Kwinkqubo tirhisa eyedrops kwi abadala kufuna ulawulo ngononophelo xi intraocular.

Ukukhulelwa ibele

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iinkcukacha malunga nokhuseleko iliso "Tsiklomed" ilahla khona abafazi abakhulelweyo kunye noomama ngexesha lokuncancisa, akwanelanga. Kule meko, sebenzisa iziyobisi mbuzo kuba kuphela kwiimeko apho inzuzo kulindeleke unyango kumguli iphezulu kakhulu umngcipheko ezingaqhelekanga kwi olungekazalwa okanye usana.

Imigaqo nemiqathango yokugcina

Ngokutsho imiyalelo, wamehlo "Tsiklomed" kufuneka zigcinwe zikhuselekile kubantwana ze akhuselwe ekukhanyeni kwiqondo elingadluliyo 25 Degrees (musa ngumkhenkce). Ithuba lokugcinwa yalo imveliso kwiminyaka emi-2. Noko ke, emva kokuvulwa webhotile dropper le, ngeli xesha lancitshiswa kwinyanga enye.

Wamehlo "Tsiklomed": nabalingani kunye neendleko

Ixabiso le ichiza kakhulu eliphezulu. Zithengele ekhemesti kunokuba kuba 380-400 engange. Ke ukuba noogxa, ixabiso yabo ibe ngaphezulu, ngezantsi.

Ezi zixhobo zilandelayo izezona ababambeleyo siyobisi ezithandwayo kunye ngempumelelo njenge "Midriatsil", "Appamin Plus", "Tropikamid", "Atropine" "Irifrin".

"Tsiklomed" kungenziwa indawo ngamanye amachiza kuphela emva kokubonisana zamehlo.

Izimvo wamehlo

Amaninzi, ukuhlaziywa kwale ukulungiselela usele kwizigulana belisebenzisa ukuphumeza amanyathelo yoxilongo phambi sifundo. Ngokutsho iingxelo zabo, ichiza phantse engazange iziphumo ezingafunekiyo kwaye ukunyamezeleka ngokwentelekiso kakuhle. Noko ke, kukho kwakhona abo ncomo abathi malunga ngemvelaphi bomvu amehlo kunye kuyabuya otshisayo. Kulo mzekelo, kucetyiswa ukuba babuyele yincutshe.

izigulane ezininzi kakhulu abanomdla umbuzo ngento eyayiza kwenzeka ukuba yedriphu ichiza kwi sinuses ngeempumlo. Usebenzisa amathontsi oko kunokukhokelela imiphumo engalindelekanga (ukusuka nemibono, kunye lability ngokweemvakalelo ukwenza okubi elukhuni kwimpilo yengqondo). Ngoko ke, ukususela ukusetyenziswa enjalo iyeza kubhetele ukuba nikhumke.