Tsiniya. Ukukhulisa imibala emangalisayo kuzisa uvuyo

Kuyo Mexico flower. I-Aztec amandulo wayinika igama abayinqobo kuye, bona bubonakala nayiphi na enye indlela, njengoko 'embi emehlweni. " Nokufika iintyatyambo yaseYurophu siye efumene uluhlu elingu lweziqhulo - "intyatyambo kubo bonke" okanye "iintyatyambo amahlwempu" kunye nabanye abaninzi. Xa amagama ugqithele isihloko - it tsiniya. Kulinywa esi sityalo kwaye usinike eziteketiso abaninzi. Flower yenye yezona nabalulamileyo kwezityalo zokuhomba, leyo ihonjiswe phantse yonke imizi yaseYurophu. Loo nto tsiniya (nokulima, iintlobo, inkathalo) yaye siza sithethe.

Enoba ekuqaleni kwindawo yakho iqale umthombo kwaye kuxhomekeke lokulima xa tsiniyu. Njengoko umthetho, imbewu elungiselwe ngqo kumhlaba ngoko nangoko emva ungasuki yeqabaka yokuqala. Tyala Kucetyiswa ukuba ubunzulu 7 mm. Flower likhula ngokukhawuleza, emva kweentsuku 5-7 amahlumelo zokuqala sele ibonakala. Xa ubude ehluma ifikelela umyalelo we-10 cm, kufanelekile ukuba thinned ukuze umgama phakathi iintyatyambo elizayo 15 cm. Oku kuya kunika umoya ejikeleza ezaneleyo kunye neentyatyambo uya kukhangela ixesha omkhulu lonke.

Kukho ithuba lokutyala kwiindawo kwimozulu epholileyo. Ukukhulisa imbewu iqala kwiiveki ezi-6 phambi kokuphela gwenxa iqabaka, kwaye kwimigqomo. Kwakhona kukho iqhinga eyahlukileyo. Lonke ixesha izikhongozeli, okutyelweyo kunexesha lako kunye tsiniya ukulima leyo busenza ukuba ubukho ubushushu enjalo, kufuneka zamiselwa yonke imihla iiyure ezimbalwa esitratweni. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba lukhuni isityalo. Emva kokuba inkqubo yangaphambili kunye uphume iqabaka nga ngokukhuselekileyo zilinywe nembali ekhanyayo.

Ubani kufuneka kuyazi indlela yokutyala tsiniyu kumbindi weRashiya. Ukuhlwayela zingaqali ngaphambi elishumi yokuqala okanye yesibini ka-Epreli. ukuntshula Imbewu kwenzeka kwiintsuku 3-5. Xa lubonakale ukuba izityalo baqale indimbane omnye komnye, yahlulwe ezityeni ezahlukeneyo kwaye kuphela ekuqaleni kukaJuni (okuqala) kulinywa ibe ekhanyayo.

Xa kunokwenzeka ufune ukubuzisa phambi kwizityalo sele ekhoyo (zinnia yantshula), ukulima luqala yokuba kufuneka ukusika izityalo kwenye esithathwini ubude koko watyala. Kulo mzekelo, maxa wambi ekuphakamiseni izinga ukusinda "abaqala '. Kwaye nonke nina nimshiyile - kukuba ukubona indlela izityalo ukuzuza ngokukhawuleza ukukhula kunye nokuhombisa iintyatyambo zakho flowerbed yakho.

Enye indlela okanye omnye, kodwa zonke izityalo singangena kwiimpembelelo engathandekiyo yokusingqongileyo kunye tsiniya. Ukulinywa unika umoya olungileyo, ukuphucula ukubonakala iyonke iintyatyambo kulinywa kuphela. umgama abaphakathi izithole ukunciphisa ithuba lobuxoki liqhenqa. izakuvela nombala-emhlophe ifilimu ukuba ngaba ukunkcenkceshela izityalo iingcambu, okanye ukuba nje wakhetha sesichengeni ukuya kwibakala sifo.

Usongo ephawulekayo zinnias kunye chafer. Phawula eqaqambileyo imibala (etyheli, -orenji, obomvu, njl) zezi zinambuzane phantse mdla. Kodwa emhlophe kunye eluhlaza, ngokuchasene - izimuncumuncu wamkelekile kulo izinambuzane.

Iintlobo-ntlobo ziqhelekileyo kwaye gqolo zinnias zezi zilandelayo:

1. Benary kaThixo Giant - iintyatyambo eziqaqambileyo ezinkulu. Ukuphakama imalunga 1.2 m. Bloom ukususela ngo-Agasti ukuya iqabaka yokuqala. Flowers azichaphazeleki zizifo ezifana ezintofontofo liqhenqa.
2. Zowie.'Gold Flame - avareji ukuphakama yezityalo (75 cm). Flower umbala obomvu kunye Ngaphezu ngegolide.
3. Intaphane - uthotho ibhastile nto, nto leyo iquka uluhlu okukhulu imibala ezinombala ofanayo. Ubukhulu compact zidibene ngokugqibeleleyo iziqalelo zoyilo landscape. Ephawulwe ukumelana ezomeleleyo kwizifo nembalela.
4. Okanye Crystal Star - kuthotho umbala compact (ityholo abadala ubungakanani 30 * 30 cm). Kukhulu nabalulamileyo. Isityalo ukumelana nembalela kunye nezifo ezininzi. Ixesha xa isityalo tsiniyu olu ngcelele, hayi ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kubazalwana ngasentla. Njengesiqhelo, kuphela ubungakanani compact kunye ngezinga eliphezulu unpretentiousness.

Sika iintyatyambo zinnias kakhulu ixesha elide kugcina iipropati zabo. Ngoko ke bayihombise nje kuphela inkangeleko zendlu, kodwa ukudala umoya ofudumeleyo ngamnye egumbini lakhe. iintyatyambo Tyala kwaye ikunike imo elungileyo yonke imihla.