Types, Oonobangela kunye neempawu kwesibindi

Hepatitis - iqela kwezifo ebangela zesibindi nokudumba kwaye banxibe zombini ubhalo esosulelayo and non-esosulelayo. hepatitis Acute ikhuthaza ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi kwesibindi, sikhatshwa kuphuhliso senyongo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, 30% yabantu abadala ubunzima sisifo esinobungozi kakhulu, nto leyo ebangela siyabulala eziqatha.

Kubanga of Hepatitis

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukuchonga izizathu eziliqela isifo - wentsholongwane egazini, ityhefu kunye holetsestichesknie. Ngenxa yezizathu zokugqibela ezimbini, okubangelwa ukutya kunye namayeza, oogqirha ukumelana pretty ngokukhawuleza. Umntu uye wasebenzisa imveliso enesiphako, kukho ukunxila apho bumi isibindi ziqala ukuyeka. Nzima ngakumbi ukumelana hepatitis wentsholongwane egazini.

Eyona engundoqo Iintlobo sohlobo ekhoyo

Masijonge iintlobo eziphambili kwesibindi.

kohlobo Viral - kweli qela oludibanisa zifo zixhaphakileyo eyingozi emntwini. Ezi ziquka iintsholongwane lwamaqela A ku G. A isici esasenza lo kwamagciwane yintsholongwane. Kodwa nangona iiyantlukwano zabo, bonke bakufikise ukudumba esibindini. Apha ungakhetha usulelo ixhaphakileyo - rubella, Epstein - Bar, tsitamegalovirus isifo HIV.

hepatitis zinetyhefu kakhulu kwenzeka abantu abaye kakuhle umsebenzi kwesibindi. Yena eyenza iintlobo ezimbini - utywala neziyobisi. Uphuhliso kwesibindi-eyabangelwa iziyobisi kuphazamisa ukusebenzisa ixesha elide (iintsuku ezingaphezu kwe-2 ukuya kunyaka 1) iziyobisi (antibiotics okanye okudambisa). hepatitis kuphakamisa ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kweziselo 'esinxilisayo' nge ethyl notywala ekwakhiweni.

kohlobo - sisifo okwenzeka ngaphandle uphuculo kwisithuba seenyanga ezi-6.

Acute hepatitis B - esi sifo ixhaphakileyo ukuba kwenzeka phezu imvelaphi ngokoyiswa igciwane lohlobo okanye yintsholongwane, iityhefu zoshishino, iziyobisi okanye ukusetyenziswa ukutya kakuhle ophezulu.

Indlela ukuqaphela hepatitis nendlela sibaphathe ngayo?

Iimpawu zokuqala sohlobo kunye senyongo. Lidla esi sifo ihamba ngokukhawuleza ukudinwa, ubuthathaka nobukrakra emlonyeni, ifiva, intloko ebuhlungu, ukugabha kuvula kwiimeko ezinqabileyo. Umchamo lo isigulane itshintsha umbala kwaye kufana iti eyomeleleyo isitulo phezu koko, iba emhlophe - izimvi. Kwezinye iimeko kusenokubakho isifo nazimpawu.

Iimpawu sohlobo B kwezi ntlobo ezikhoyo zahlukile. Makhe sihlolisise kubo:

Hepatitis A. Iimpawu zokuqala kwesibindi yale hlobo kwenzeke kwiintsuku ezingama-30 emva kokuba nokungcoliswa abekwa. Isigulane lusiva intlungu kwi esisu kunye nezihlunu, nangecesina, yokuswela amandla, intloko ebuhlungu. Kweli xesha le sifo abantu abaninzi yingozi kwabanye. Olu hlobo sohlobo kunokubangela ukufa kunokukhokelela isifo sesibindi okanye umhlaza.

Iindlela zonyango. Ugqirha umisele ababulali iintlungu kunye namayeza anti-pyretic kunye ukuphumla elide. Iziyobisi ngokuchasene izifo, kunjalo iinaliti eyenziwa kungekudala emva kokuba usulelo kwiimeko ezininzi immunoglobulin zisebenza ngokwaneleyo.

Hepatitis B. Usulelo kunokwenzeka nge igazi, amadlozi, namathe okanye ulwelo abakhutshwa amalungu zangasese. Iintsana kuzalwa intsholongwane isenokungena ngumkhaya. Ngokuqhelekileyo iimpawu hepatitis kweenyanga eziliqela emva kokuba usulelo (oluthile, nenyongo, irhashalala neentlungu esiswini).

Iindlela zonyango. Isigulane emiselweyo alale, ukusela intabalala iziselo kunye yokutya. unyango ophumeleleyo kwaphunyezwa ukusetyenziswa interferon.

Hepatitis C. Isifo inxulumene ngqo ngaphandle kwegazi. Iimpawu zokuqala sohlobo zenzeka iintsuku ezingama-50 emva kokuba usulelo abekwa. Abantu nalo unesifo zixhomekeke kwesibindi okanye umhlaza.

Iindlela zonyango. Oogqirha basebenzisa ekunyangeni i ukulungiselela interferon.

Khumbula, xa uphawu yokuqala sohlobo kufuneka esibhedlele ngokungxamisekileyo. Esibhedlele uya kufumana unyango kuyimfuneko. Uya kufumana unyango ngexesha kunye nokudla efanelekileyo.