Ubuhlungu esiswini ithawula: ukubaluleka bezonyango iimpawu, ebangela, unyango

Kutheni neentlungu esiswini anikezele? Zeziphi izifo ingabangela iimpawu ezingemnandi ezinjalo? Indlela ukuxilonga nokunyanga kuzo? Iimpendulo kuyo yonke le mibuzo, siya phambi kwi mathiriyeli senqaku.

ulwazi olusisiseko

ahlekise kwi esisu kwi besini ngobulungisa luphawu eliqhelekileyo. Oku kungenziwa ezinxulumene ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo genitourinary, kunye nezinye iinkqubo kunye ezimbi, kubandakanywa yoluvo, musculoskeletal zesisu.

Amaninzi, iintlungu etsolo esiswini kwenzeka kwabasetyhini kwiminyaka 24-35 ubudala. Ukuqulunqwa kwale uphawu kwenzeka malunga elinye izigulane ezisixhenxe.

Iingcali zithi ukuba imeko zophendlo lwezifo ezifana kube ngumqondiso yokugula kakhulu ukuba ufuna unyango ngoko nangoko utyando okanye endala.

Ziziphi amalungu engabangela iintlungu esiswini?

Iimpawu kubonakaliswa iintlungu esiswini baxhomekeke apho amalungu badibana isifo esithile. Amaninzi, imeko zophendlo lwezifo ezifana ezinxulumene notshintsho:

• amancinane enkulu yethumbu;
• tube Imibhobho;
• isinye;
• esizalweni;
• zamaqanda.

iinkqubo arhabaxa

Izinto ezibangela intlungu esezantsi esiswini ukuba ezinxulumene neenkqubo ukudumba kwelinye izakhiwo kunye namaziko alandelayo:

• amalungu zangaphakathi obuni (kuquka lobufazi, isibeleko, wesizalo, amaqanda kunye tubes);
• nemisipha zangasese okanye imisipha-kuthiwa emibhaka;
• emathunjini amancinci;
• sezintso;
• ikholoni kunye isihlomelo, cecum, ezinqeni kunye sigmoid ikholoni;
• ureter;
• isinye;
• luvo sciatic.

Eyona eziphambili ezibangela intlungu esezantsi besisu

Le meko yezifo ukuba zibangelwa yi disorder eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, iingcali zithi rhoqo ingqalelo njengesifo kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba:

• izifo lokuzala ethunjini;
• izifo yomchamo;
• izifo wesizalo;
• izifo zesisu;
• izilonda luvo.

disorder ethunjini

Intlungu nasemiphakathweni, esukela nomlenze ezinokuvela ngenxa iimeko umthondo ezifana tubes, ikuku kunye zamaqanda. Iimpawu iingxaki yamanina ezinjalo:

• leucorrhea wedwa (kaninzi mucopurulent);
• iintlungu waqinisa phambi sexesheni;
• nenzalo;
• ukuphazamiseka kokuya;
• ubuthathaka kunye fatigue jikelele;
• ukurhawuzelela kakhulu kwi perineum (ingakumbi inkqubo arhabaxa);
• echama rhoqo.

Ezi mpawu kunokwenzeka ngenxa endometriosis, isifo yokuncamathelisa, pregnancy, cysts ovarian, adnexitis, syndrome ovarian ntsalela, හසුරුව isiphathi kunye ovulatory syndrome.

ukuphazamiseka wesizalo

Kutheni neentlungu esiswini anikezele? Loo urhulumente esinxulunyaniswa kunye nophuhliso sesinye sezifo zilandelayo:

• polyp wesizalo;
• adenomyosis, okanye-kuthiwa endometriosis zangasese;
• cervicitis;
• endometritis;
• seTrojan;
• fibroids wesizalo;
• prolapse zangasese;
• stenosis wesibeleko;
• wathatha ngokungachanekanga okanye ifakiwe IUD.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba zesibeleko sifo kufuneka sikhatshwe buhlungu nje kuphela esiswini, kodwa kabi ngaphambi kwaye esexesheni, ngokunjalo kwinkqubo neentlobano zesini. Ukongeza, kuba ezi ezimbi luphawulwa ukopha enzima sexesheni, ukuphazamiseka sexesheni, ifiva, zesibeleko isisa kunye itywina yayo.

izifo yomchamo

iintlungu rhoqo esiswini badla zithetha leengxaki kwinkqubo wokuchama, nto leyo inokunxulunyaniswa kwane- umonakalo ureters, izintso, isinyi, kunye urethra. Ingakumbi, le nto kusenokuba ngenxa kuphuhliso kwezifo ezifana:

• Ngokuzimela;
• urolithiasis;
• lwesinye ithumba.

Ezi zifo yokulunywa ibonakale kwezintso, iintlungu kummandla empontshwa, ifiva, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, igazi umchamo, rhoqo ukuchama, iintlungu lilikhulu ekupheleni ukuchama, intlungu ndiyaqaqanjelwa isisu, clouding umchamo, ubuthathaka, umkhuhlane, kunye nabanye.

izifo isisu

Kutheni neentlungu esiswini anikezele? Le meko kwenzeka xa isisu, ukwenzakala, ngokukodwa:

• Isihlomelo (appendix);
• ileum (emathunjini amancinane ongezantsi);
• cecum;
• sigmoid ikholoni (ulwahlulo ikholoni);
• ezinqeni.

Ngenxa yoko, ukuphazamiseka wamathumbu esinokubakho ngenxa kuphuhliso zifo zilandelayo:

• isifo Crohn kaThixo;
• wenze;
• emathunjini;
• nokuqunjelwa ezingapheliyo;
• IBS;
• polyp colon;
• isifo diverticular yethumbu enkulu;
• appendicitis;
• Ithemba;
• unomhlaza wamathumbu.

Iimpawu appendicitis kwi abafazi iintlungu ezibukhali, apho zifumaneka kuqala kummandla epigastric, uze emva koko kugxininisa esiswini asezantsi ekunene. Xa le ntlungu kunikelwa ekunene zomlenze le ubudoda. Kwakhona iimpawu eziqhelekileyo appendicitis kwabasetyhini kunye namadoda iquka isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukugcinwa isitulo, ubushushu bomzimba eyonyukileyo kunye nokwakhiwa negesi.

Ngokumalunga nezinye izifo isisu, ngoko ke luphawulwa ukopha evela isikali, urhudo kunye yencindi yomlomo okanye igazi, iintlungu esiswini, ekhohlo, ukungabi namdla, ifiva, ukwehla kobunzima, umkhuhlane, distension esiswini, flatulence kunye nezinye.

zizigulo zemithambo

Amaninzi, iintlungu esiswini siyeke izifo luvo. Ezi ziquka oku kulandelayo:

• ekubulaleni plexus empontshwa amasebe awo;
• piriformis syndrome.

ngezifo yokuqala yabangela izilonda ilioinguinal, ilio-hypogastric okanye luvo genitofemoral. Ezi Imicu seyonakele yi herniotomy kwaye ngexesha lomsebenzi zotyando enyama zangasese. Kuba amanxeba enjalo intlungu isici waveza. Kulo mzekelo, kwasendaweni ngentlungu kuxhomekeke apho luvo linayo (esiswini, ngasemva, ethangeni engaphakathi, nasemiphakathweni).

Njengoko ngokuba piriformis syndrome, ngoko luphawulwa ilahleko izihlunu ezinzulu isinqe, phantsi esihlunwini gluteus maximus. It evela kummandla engaphakathi sacrum ndiye yifemur.

Kunye nophuhliso spasm lwe izihlunu kwenzeka ngozipho le luvo sciatic. Ke kaloku, lokugqibela le-luvo mde emzimbeni womntu.

Nesi sifo isigulana kakhulu intlungu ezinqeni kunye nomlenze. Ngaloo ndlela unika intlungu ukuya nasemiphakathweni, kwaye umphezulu elingasemva nemilenze. Ukuqaleka phantse lonke omelezwe ngeenyawo kwabantu izithuthi, kuba kule nkqubo watsala zonke luvo achaphazelekayo.

Le axilongwe

Ukuba iintlungu esiswini unika kwi ekhohlo emlenzeni kunye nomlenze wasekunene, kufuneka kwaoko andibhekisanga yincutshe.

Kuba efumanise zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, nto leyo eyabangela uphuhliso intlungu, ubuchule zokuxilonga zilandelayo:

• survey nomonde;
• Funda isisu nomonde;
• Uhlalutyo igazi kunye nokunikezelwa nezinye cazululo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba isigulana ukuze imiselwe kuxhomekeke kwasendaweni yenkqubo yezifo:

• zoviwo izifo;
• isifundo kwenkqubo womchamo;
• iimviwo wamathumbu.

Yintoni ukwenza ntoni?

Kuthekani ukuba kukho intlungu kakhulu esiswini, uqhebeke iinyawo? Therapy ngezifo elabangela uphuhliso intlungu kule ndawo kufuneka lujoliswe wokubuyisela ukusebenza ngokwendalo liqumrhu abachaphazelekayo, kwakunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi yomguli kunye nokuthintelwa kokuwela kwezifo ezingapheliyo.

Xa iimpawu inkqubo yokukrala zangasese kufuneka ngoko nangoko uye esibhedlele. efumanise ngexesha a ngezifo onjalo kuthintela isiphumo esibi. osemqoka kujongwa kungase kube uphawu nje kuphela iingxaki yamanina kodwa kwezimilo kakhulu zotyando (kuqukwa appendicitis).

Yintoni enokwenziwa?

ahlekise esiswini ayikwazi aphathwe ngokuzimeleyo, ingakumbi kwezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• reception iintlungu kunye neziyobisi antispasmodic, njengoko unako yokufihla umfanekiso yokwenene isifo kwaye nzima kakhulu uxilongo;
• ngokusebenzisa Oluma olufudumeleyo, kuba iinkqubo ezifanayo bandiqumbise vasodilation kunye ukosuleleka ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokujikeleza;
• lavage isisu, ingakumbi ukuba ubuhlungu kubangelwa emathunjini;
• ukuthatha laxatives.

Asikwazi bathi ukuba iintlungu esiswini ephelekwa iimpawu ezifana isicaphucaphu, ukonakala imeko jikelele, ukugabha, zesibeleko ukopha, ifiva, kufuneka bafune unyango ngoko nangoko.

ayini

Acute okanye zifutha, obaneleyo kungena umlenze, zishenxiswe ngokusebenzisa ezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• abafumana antimicrobials;
• therapy yokudla;
• therapy replacement hormone;
• laparoscopy;
• zonyango endoscopic;
• ukuyifundisa.

Ukutya therapy nale uphawu lungaquka ukusetyenziswa kwicandelo lesithathu okanye lesine. Kulo mzekelo, isigulane kufuneka elandela yokudla. ukudla kufuneka ohlukahlukeneyo kunye aneevithamini.

therapy zintsholongwane kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa-ntsholongwane, oko kukuthi, iziyobisi emane ukucinezela imisebenzi ebalulekileyo iintsholongwane eziyingozi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezifana imithi sabelwe khona iinkqubo esosulelayo kunye arhabaxa.

therapy hormone kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi, nto leyo ziqulathe iihomoni ezifana dlala, testosterone kunye estrogen. Ngamnye yahlukile. Last noxanduva lokuphuhlisa lweempawu eziziiprayimari neziziisekondari ngokwesondo, testosterone - zentsebenzo kunye yobuntu, kunye dlala - kuba okuhlaselayo nokulondolozwa ukukhulelwa obuqhelekileyo.

Laparoscopy - inkqubo apho kwisisu ifakiwe inkqubo eyodwa enombala leyo edlulisela umfanekiso amalungu yangaphakathi kwi esweni. Ngoncedo kuwo uyakwazi ukususa ngamathumba ingozi nesibuhlungu, abuyisele imibhobho patency follopievyh njalo njalo.

iindlela Endoscopic onyango ziquka colonoscopy, cystoscopy kunye hysteroscopy. Ezi nkqubo zikuvumela ukuba ukususa okubulalayo nabungozi, ayeke ukopha, ukususa imiqobo ekhoyo, calculi nakhandiweyo, polyp nerhafu yezonwabisi, ukunciphisa azikhuli, njalo-njalo.

unyango lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa obu buchule bulandelayo:

• electrophoresis;
• Unyango ultrasound;
• therapy magnetic;
• omsindo-frequency unyango.

Ukuba iintlungu esiswini sinobuzaza kakhulu, ngoko oogqirha ukumisela amayeza ejoliswe yokunqanda iimpawu ezingemnandi. Kulo mzekelo, sebenzisa:

• analgesics esinamandla (kuquka "Tramadol" okanye "Tramal");
• nonsteroidal amachiza anti-ukudumba (umz: "diclofenac", "ibuprofen", "Deksalgin");
• analgesics ezidakumbisayo (umz, icaffeine).

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba la machiza kufuneka imiselwe kuphela ngugqirha. Oku kungenxa yokuba yokwamkela lwabo ulwimi kunokubangela abasabela ezibi zilandelayo:

• kophulwa umthetho isitulo (uphuhliso sorhudo);
• isicaphucaphu nokugabha;
• nezilonda ye wokugaya;
• ukopha zesisu;
• nefuthe elibi umongo;
• iziphumo yityhefu ophezu kwesibindi kunye nezintso.

Thatha zonke ezi mali kufuneka abe ngqongqo emva kwesidlo.