Ukhuseleko Data: indlela abeke lokugqitha phezu umzila

Le ubukhulu wireless indlela yokudlulisela ulwazi nge Wi-Fi kunye ezamahala iingongoma noluntu ukufikelela Internet ekhokelela ekubeni uthungelwano esingenazingcingo kakhulu indawo indlela yemveli unxibelelwaniso ngeengcingo.

Ngelo xesha kwi-ajenda kwakukho umbuzo malunga ukhuseleko kothungelwano zabo wireless evela uxhulumaniso engagunyaziswanga. Ngamanye amazwi, kukho udidi lwabasebenzisi abanqwenela ukuba omnye umntu (kulo mzekelo - ngenxa yakho) akhawunti ukufikelela kwi Internet. Namhlanje sijonga indlela uyakwazi ukukhusela ufikelelo kwinethiwekhi yakho engenangcingo, kufuneka ukuba uyenze ukuze ayenze, yaye yintoni ukhuselo iindlela zezona inokuthenjwa.

Le mibuzo ukuba siyakuyigcina namhlanje ingqwalasela: ukuba indlela lokugqitha kwi a umzila, ungakwazi ukumisa ufikelelo, yintoni onokuyenza xa ekudaleni kumsebenzi womnatha okhuselekileyo.

Okokuqala, makhe sijonge ukuba yintoni umzila, yaye kutheni simele kufuneka ukuba abeke igama kuyo.

Zendlela (umzila, yofikelelo) - isixhobo ukuba inikezela "esandleni Internet" yi ngaphandle Wi-Fi. Ixhume mnxeba ngaphandle kwayo (ukuba ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi ifowuni iqale kwimo yesiqhelo) okanye sebenzisa umgca waqeshisa kwi Internet (ngababoneleli-nkonzo - kubaboneleli beenkonzo ukufikelela Internet).

Nale divayisi kudala womnatha zintambo yasekuhlaleni, abasebenzisi ukudibanisa kwizazinzulu usebenzisa esisicatshulwa Wi-Fi kwisixhobo lwabo. Yintoni umdla kubathengi potential:

• Akukho mfuneko yokuba ulinde kunye kwiingcingo ukwakha womnatha.
• LAN wi-fi kuvumela abasebenzisi ukudibanisa kuyo baze basebenze ngoxolo, nangona: iindonga lwesakhiwo, imithi, ukuphazamiseka.
• Phakathi izenzo nethiwekhi umsebenzisi Ungasa ngokupheleleyo ngokukhululekileyo, ngaphandle kwemiqathango.
• Ukudala inethiwekhi ufuna ukuthenga isixhobo (umzila / umzila), obiza malunga 20-30 iiyunithi evergreen American. It ngeke benziwe ukuba phantse yonke umsebenzisi.

Ngoku siza ukuziphendulela. Kutheni nangendlela endinokuwucima lokugqitha phezu umzila. Impendulo yabemi bethu izicacele: Ukuba awukwazi ufuna ukudibanisa kwinethiwekhi omnye umntu - kusoloko akulungele bazuze kuso (Qiniseka oku!). Ukuba udale i ungakhuselekanga (yingozi) yenethiwekhi - nto leyo ithetha ukuba umsebenzisi ngasinye ukufikelela kwizithuthi yakho yakho inkcazelo eyimfihlo.

Yintoni igcwele na: kakhulu ukunciphisa isantya Internet, abahlaseli basebenzisa iinkqubo ezithile, ukuze bambambe i data ukuba ungene kwi-websites ezahlukeneyo phantsi kwegama lakho. Ukongeza, ukuba usebenzisa i inkqubo yentlawulo ngekhompyutha - data yakho ezibiweyo. Yinto ngathi, ukuba ushiye iveki, ngenyanga okanye ngonyaka isipaji imali emnyango indlu yakhe, yaye lungazi ukuba ucinge ukuba akukho mntu uya kuthatha ngaphaya apho.

Indlela elula ukukhusela umsebenzi womnatha wakho - ukuba abeke lokugqitha kwi zendlela ukwenza i ariya yobulali yomsebenzi womnatha wireless. Ngenxa yoko, nathi ukudala (ekhuselekileyo) kumsebenzi womnatha okhuselekileyo ukudibanisa leyo isenokuba kuphela oyaziyo password.

Indlela ukukwenza oko? Kukho ezimbini iindlela ukubeka indlela lokugqitha kwi zendlela kwaye ukudala kumsebenzi womnatha okhuselekileyo kuphela:

1. Xa usenza yona kuqala ukuqhagamshela ifowuni usebenzisa i CD ufakelo, esiza wena ukhethe ngokukhawuleza ukudala uthungelwano entsha ngaphandle neengxaki ezingeyomfuneko zobugcisa. Xa ekudaleni womnatha, ucacise uhlobo (open / ezivaliweyo okanye ezinobungozi / ezikhuselekileyo). Xa ukhetha indlela yokukhusela ngayo, kuyanqweneleka ukukhetha indlela enokuthenjwa data encryption WPA2, kwaye sebenzisa ulwazi ncomo yethu ukubeka indlela lokugqitha kwi zendlela, nto leyo eya kuba nzima ukufumana. Musa ukuyisebenzisa njengegama eligqithisiweyo, igama lakho, inombolo yefowuni, umhla wokuzalwa okanye nayiphi na enye ingcaciso ekhoyo ngokubanzi malunga nawe okanye izalamane nabahlobo bakho
2. Khusela inethiwekhi yakho, ungakwazi na ixesha ngokuthi ukuya useto umzila. Ukwenza oku kwi bar idilesi browser yakho Internet, uhlobo 192.168.1.1, kwakwenziwa isicelo soko, faka igama lomsebenzisi (admin) kunye lokugqitha (admin). Oku kuya kunika ukufikelela ngokwezicwangciso apho ungakhankanya uhlobo encryption kunye negama lokugqitha ukuze babhalisele ukufikelela abasebenzisi womnatha.

Siye sahlolisisa nto ekufanele siyenze nendlela. Ukuba inethiwekhi yakho akakhuselekanga - musa ukulibala; ucwangcise igama lokugqitha, nerejista imo encryption data, senze ningabi naxhala ulwazi oluyimfihlo kusuka imigewu. Ndiyathemba ukuba ngoku uyazi ukuba indlela lokugqitha kwi wi-fi umzila.