Ukulima Xa izithole zekhaphetshu

KwaMba, phambi kokuba kutyalwe izityalo eziphambili zikhuliswa izithole kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo ikhaphetshu qualitative. Olu uhlobo yokuqala, Medium ekuqaleni neliphakathi iintlobo zekhaphetshu kunye cauliflower, kunye nabanye. Kubalulekile ke ngoko ukuba wazi xa ukutyala izithole zekhaphetshu. Imbewu zekhaphetshu sele kuqalisa ihlume ngama-3. A umhlaba kubushushu degrees-20, le nkqubo ibalekisa kwaye ifike intshule eyiyeyona (iintsuku ezi-3-4 ukusuka ayihlwayelayo). Wabekwa ebamba raspikirovat ilungileyo sele got izithole baqhele ezikhule kweli khaya.

Kuba umgangatho izithole zekhaphetshu kufuneka kube amagqabi ngaphezu ezintlanu oyinyaniso. Ubudala kufuneka ibe ukususela nomzuzu ihlumelo malunga neenyanga ezimbini. Ngako oko, imfuno ukubala xa ukutyala izithole zekhaphetshu. Ukuba uza umfama alime ekupheleni kukaMeyi, ukulima kufuneka kwenziwe kwindawo ethile ngoMatshi 25. Zonke iqabaka ukwazi ukumelana kwaye zinika isivuno eliphezulu kuphela ezikumgangatho ophezulu, zinamandla kwaye izithole lukhuni. Ngoko ke kufuneka bathobele ngokungqongqo ngokomyalelo ukulima ngendlela izithole zekhaphetshu.

Nicelwa of isithombo elungileyo kwaye womelele - unyango oluchanekileyo pre-nomlimi iimbewu. Okokuqala, kufuneka wenze ukhetho zembewu ngesandla ubukhulu, kuya kuba imbewu kakuhle, ukuba ubukhulu ububanzi of malunga-2 mm. Kuba workup ngaphambili xa ubeke phezu izithole ikhaphetshu, imbewu zabekwa imizuzu engama-20 emanzini ashushu eziyi-50, emva koko zipholile emanzini abandayo imizuzu 3 esomileyo flowability.

Against clubroot bacteriosis kwaye phambili imizuzu engama-20 ukuya ukufudumeza imbewu, apho iqondo lobushushu kufuneka degrees 50. Kwaye emva kokuba unyango onjalo ubushushu iiyure 1.5-2 kuyimfuneko ukuba zibe isisombululo kunye xi 0.5 g / ilitha ammonium molybdate kunye boric acid. Ukuphucula ukuntshula, liphathwa sisombululo urea 0.5%.

Ezinye begadi Siyaleza ukuhlwayela imbewu zekhaphetshu 15 kaJanuwari. Imiqathango mbewu ayihlwayelayo umntu, xa ukulima izithole zekhaphetshu zigqitywa yi kukuba ukususela kwimbewu de amahlumelo friendly kuqhutywa ukususela iintsuku-8 ukuya kwele-12, yaye sele evela ukuntshula kunye isithombo de yokupasa egcwele iintsuku 45-50. Ngokufanayo, ukumisela ixesha, xa ukulima izithole ze cauliflower.

Iibhokisi ngokuhlwayela izithole kufuneka ukukhula de igqabi yokuqala oyinyaniso, ngoko raspikirovyvayut zabo. Ngexesha Pick kufuneka ukwala zonke onyukile kamva kwaye nobuthathaka, kwakunye ngokoyiswa i "umlenze black" kunye nokungabikho izithole kulithatha terminal. Xa izithole swordplay (ingakumbi ukuba anaba) ukuya kungcwaba kakhulu Cotyledon ukuba izithole komelezwa ngokuthi kwakhiwe kweengcambu ezongezelelweyo. umhlaba olulodwa izithole ingafuneki enyamekela ukulinywa izithole ikhaphetshu, kufuneka ukuba ibe ngokufanayo lokutyala neminye imifuno.

Ukuba izityalo ezilinywa zokugcina phantsi umboniso, iimeko njengokukhanya kakhulu kakuhle kuba, ngoko ke isityalo akuyomfuneko ucimayo ukukhanya ngakumbi. Khumbula ukuba izithole zekhaphetshu akakwazi kuma kukhuhlwe ukusuka ekuqaleni yokuqala uyenyuka yaye ukulungele yayo ukuba behle. Xa izithole gases kungcono ukubeka kwiibhokisi, kwaye kumphezulu womhlaba phantsi iibhokisi ezisisiseko polyethylene film. Emazantsi iibhokisi nako wambu kunye umboniso, kodwa yenza umngxuma sobuchwepheshe achontsizayo komisa ukutyebisa kunye nezisombululo zokunkcenkceshela. Izithole ezinjalo ezikhulayo kwiibhokisi kwenza intshukumo lula ngakumbi abamba, ukuba kuyimfuneko, kwaye kwenza kube lula ukuba ukwala ikhaba ezilawulayo.

izithole Ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka ibe lalininzi, kodwa hayi rhoqo. Iqondo lobushushu amanzi okunkcenkceshela ukuba ngentla kancinci iqondo lobushushu emhlabeni apho luthe lwahluma. Kuba unyango olufanelekileyo izithole kufuneka babonwe kunye lobushushu, iza kubonelela ucimayo wayo umoya. Phambi kokutyala izithole kwindawo evulekileyo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kufuneka alinganayo ubushushu kwaMba kunye lobushushu isivamvo nomoya.