Ukulungisa injini YaMZ-238

Diesel injini YMZ-238 (Yaroslavl Motor Works) efakwe kwi iimoto ezininzi zorhwebo, kubandakanywa enzima iilori MAZ kunye KAMAZ. Le modeli motor uzuze ingqalelo ngokubanzi kwabaqhubi, nabo bonke kubulelwe torque ephakamileyo kunye nokusebenza oluthembekileyo. Ukanti injini, kwakunye nezinye iiyunithi ezininzi, kungekudala kuya kufuna ukulungiswa. Kweli nqaku siza kujonga inkqubo yokulungiselela YaMZ-238 injini ukuba ziyolungiswa.

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba phambi kokuba iyunithi iza kuhamba kwindawo ekhethekileyo, oko kufuneka ngocoselelo zihlanjwe. Yaye kuphela emva kokuba onke amacandelo zayo ziya kuhluthwa zonke iintlobo imizila nothuli nobunye ubumdaka, uyakwazi ukuqhubeka kwi zigaba elandelayo.

utyando nganye ukulungisa YaMZ-238 kufuneka Zenziwe izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nezixhobo, nekufuneka zisetyenziswe uhlobo oluthile lomsebenzi. Hi xikombiso, le iibheringi kukuhlanza, bushings kunye izileyi kufuneka izakwenziwa ize ethile. Ukuba isixhobo esinjalo akakho, ukuba mabaziqhaqhe maqela kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa mandrels. Xa umcimbi akufunekanga ekhandiweyo kwezinye iindawo ngethemba lokuba uya kwenza. Kakade ke, le injini, nangona kubonakala xa uqala omkhulu ezibanzi, kodwa intshukumo usebenzisa sledgehammer okanye isixhobo efana kunokubangela imiphumo ebuhlungu kakhulu, kuquka kuncendile ukulungisa engundoqo injini YaMZ-238.

Uphawu zonke iinxalenye zidityaniswe enjalo yokususa womnye kubo iyunithi akukho kuphinda isebenze kakuhle. Ngoko ke, asimele mazingabhidaniswa indawo iintanda iperi abaza kuzisebenzisa kunye nangakumbi - ukulibala malunga yokufaka. A ningabaleli didi iindawo ezifana kweentonga kunye emkhonweni nempompo feed, ikhamera shaft le impompo yamafutha eliphezulu-ingcinezelo nemilomo inaliti kunye nabanye abaninzi.

Enye izigaba ezingundoqo kulungiselelwa ukutsha injini lwangaphakathi kuncendile luthe lwancothulwa ukusuka emotweni. Le nkqubo ayifani bugs, ngoko zonke iinkcukacha eziyimfuneko njengoko kucacisiwe kule ngeelori yemiyalezo. Iyafuna esongeza ukuba kwenziwa ukususwa icikizekileyo usebenzisa amakhonkco zentsimbi i-4. Kwaye oku kwenziwa kule ndlela ilandelayo - on kwensimbi ezine ebambelele kule mimandla, yaye ngoncedo imixokelelwane kunye winches (okanye ezinye izixhobo kunye indlela ukunyusa), iyunithi yonke uphakanyiselwa.

Kwakhona, ngaphambi kokuqalisa umsebenzi wokulungisa kufuneka uthathe unonophelo injini yokugcina site okwethutyana. Kunqweneleka ukuba YaMZ-238 yaye ekhwele kuyo nayiphi saso, ayithethi silibale malunga pallet, nayo bangenwe umonakalo.

Kwaye ekugqibeleni, isifundo ekhawulezileyo ukuba ibattery indlela unit:

1. Ngocoselelo ukhulule iibholiti kwi zezindlu clutch (kubalulekile ukuba umonakalo PPC shaft ehamba).
2. Susa imbumbulu phezu kwezindlu clutch kwaye ukuncothula kwipleyiti xi.
3. Sithatha ngaphandle amavili ngaphambili kunye avareji (kuba 238-K YaMZ ukuguqulwa injini), kwakunye ikhoboka (kuba zonke ezinye iimodeli injini).
4. Susa ukusuka yeendonga zokungqinga zokuqalisa motor (kukho ngezikhonkwane ezimbini nokubotshwa), umoya brake wenkunkuma, isiguquli yayo kunye fan impeller.
5. Sithatha ngaphandle umoya lokucoca kwaye stub ezine icala.