Ukumkanikazi amadlelo kunye nezitiya - mbali. iintlobo imipha

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi (2000) imipha kuphela enkulu. Abantu abaninzi kusetyenziswa ukumela kubo iintyatyambo ezimhlophe kunye ophakathi ebengezelayo. Kwaye akukho njalo.

imipha abaninzi bakhule egadini. Iintlobo yabo silinganiselwe kwisixa ababini okanye abathathu. Noko ke, phakathi inani ikhankanywe apha ngasentla kweentlobo mininzi imibala eyahlukileyo imipha, efanayo isakhiwo ukuzala, efana kutyalwe kunye nokhathalelo. Kuba baninzi ukuze ibonakale ukude imibala zethu njengesiqhelo. Kodwa le mbali kakhulu wokwenene.

Chamomile: Iindidi

Malunga 40 iintlobo imipha eziqhelekileyo Asia, kuMntla nakuMzantsi Melika. Le ezinezinga Russian Kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukubona chamomile kunye aqholiweyo. Igama elifanayo kufuneka iintlobo ezithile pyrethrum mbali, chamomile kunye pyrethrum (mayweed).

Phantse kuyo yonke indawo ungafumana mayweed, esha ngokupheleleyo. Iyafana kakhulu chamomile. Nangona kunjalo, umahluko banayo.

Phakathi iintyatyambo ezikhula kwindalo, kukho kwakhona mbali yonyaka kunye ingaphelelwayo. Iintlobo kakhulu abahlukahlukeneyo. Makhe siqwalasele iintlobo ezininzi umdla imipha, eqhelekileyo kumazwe amaninzi.

Ukuya kwenye iintlobo ukukhula ezithi Echinacea purpurea, nto leyo eye ezinamagqabi eqaqambileyo, singqongwe cone iziko otyheli-brown. Le yeentonga imbali ezihonjiswe neenwele ezimhlophe kunye namagqabi esiluhlaza bumnyama. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, le ntyatyambo kuba central cone ayo eneneni iintyatyambo ezincinane kunye ezinamagqabi eliqaqambileyo - amagqabi. Wild Echinacea ikhula emininzi kwimpuma North America.

Gerbera xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo imipha zibuthathaka kakhulu kwaye kakhulu isityalo abangenazigqibo. Ngenxa iintlobo zayo imibala, zikhangeleka zinkulu ezililini iintyatyambo kunye amaqoqo. Olu hlobo imipha ekuqaleni eMadagascar, South Africa and Asia.

Popular ifildi Grandiflora, xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zasendle ayifumanekanga. Le mbono - a mbali gqith owadalwa uLuther Burbank e California, ngoko baseMerika ngokuqhelekileyo ukubiza imipha zakhe Shasta.

chamomile

Kukho yobume chamomile iziyobisi. Iintlobo chamomile ezahlukileyo eziqhelekileyo imipha. Chamomile uye iipropati kakhulu ekwenzeni amayeza. Kuyinto herbaceous yezityalo yonyaka, okuphakama 40 intonga cm. Chamomile branched kancinane iingcambu. ehlangeni branched kakhulu ze, amagqabi sessile na enye, kabini-lobed wakhomba busengozini.

Chamomile (zonke iintlobo) unalo ivumba elithozamisayo kunye incasa ekrakra. Esi sityalo nabalulamileyo kwaye ayifuni yesondlo, ngoko eyayixhaphakile zasendle.

Ukwahlukana kusuka esha camomile kweziyobisi

Iintyatyambo ezimhlophe chamomile, iphuma engobozini intyatyambo, elifutshane kabini kunobo esha oluqhelekileyo. Amagqabi ekhemesti zahlukile ngokuthi pinnatipartite. Kanye amagqabi ezifanayo ezikwisimo mbali - elimnandi. iintyatyambo kuphela emhlophe ngeelwimi elide, ibe ayinavumba, eli engekho intyatyambo.

Ivumba chamomile esimnandi, efana ichiza, nayo womelele kakhulu. Bobabini babo iipropati ezixabisekileyo amayeza. chamomile amayeza - iintyatyambo ngonyaka. Ukuba awukwazi kuqokelela zonke chamomile kwi ndawo enye emuncu imbewu yabo, ngoko ke kunyaka olandelayo endaweni imipha. Mayweed, ngokungafaniyo iintlobo beziyobisi sisityalo ongatshiyo.

Types of imipha yellow

Crowberry (okanye kozulnik) - oku yi mbali engaqhelekanga yellow. Kukho iindidi ezimbini iintyatyambo. It doronicum - empumalanga plantaginaceae. Ahluke kakhulu ubude kwaye ububanzi wentyatyambo iziqu ngokwabo.

Uhlobo lokuqala nkqo, kakhulu zinti na branched ubude-50 cm ekupheleni izikhondo -. Single engobozini esimthubi (camomile), apho ububanzi of malunga 8 cm.
A plantaginaceae doronicum iye amadiza abade, nkqu ukuya kwiimitha 1.5, le ntyatyambo ububanzi of 10-12 cm.

Eqhubela phambili ezi ndidi imipha ukususela phakathi-Meyi de phakathi-Juni (ngokuxhomekeke kummandla). Imbewu le ntyatyambo ongavelisi, oko Akwandise kuphela kwisahlulo kwamatyholo, ngoko ngeziqu emva kweentyatyambo cut.

Likhangeleka mkhulu ityatyambile entwasahlobo ukuya kutsho ekuqaleni kwehlobo doronicum esimthubi (camomile). Iintlobo chamomile kufuneka zokutyala a umandlalo njengentyantyambo ngasemva, kuba okwentyatyambo kusasa waza waphelelwa nefuthe lazo zokuhombisa. Ewe, kunye nabanye (ngenxa ukuphakama ezahlukeneyo) ukuba kufuneka, ngokulandelelana, ukwanda nokukhula ebhedini.

Phantse zonke iintlobo imipha khangela likhulu Ukutyala abangatshatanga kunye neqela kwi iibhedi njengentyantyambo, kubangel 'umdla ukuba uyibheke nengca eluhlaza.