Eqhubela phambili ubuhle yasebusika - tsiklomeniya. Imbali: ulondolozo kunye iimpawu ukulima ekhaya

Tsiklomeniya (cyclamen ngenye indlela) - sisityalo ongatshiyo omelwe ukwenziwa myrsinaceae entsatsheni endle ikhula kwi ezishushu phezu imimandla yoMntla Afrika, eAsia Minor neengingqi lweMeditera. Kule abalimi ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 bazisa iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo egadini kunye tsiklomenii endlwini. Phonononga esi sityalo umdla zokuhomba unokuba zebhalbhu ezinabileyo elirhangqiweyo, amagqabi aluhlaza ngeepateni zesilivere amilise okwentliziyo babe petioles elide, kunye neentyatyambo ezintle eqaqambileyo, njengesilinda ibhabhathane. Kukho iindidi ngeendidi imibala tsiklomenii zinamaqhina. Iiplastiki ebomvu, sakuba, ezimhlophe kunye purple. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba malunga 8 iinyanga zonyaka isityalo "uyalala", ohlisa onke amagqabi kunye ukuyeka yintlahla. Ukuthandwa le asisuki ukhule kunyaka ngamnye, njengoko ngokungafaniyo ezininzi eminye imibala neentyantyambo zaso ezintle happy zasebusika ngexesha tsiklomeniya. Imbali phantsi iimeko zivuma, kuya okwentyatyambo ixesha elide, ukususela ngo-Oktobha-Novemba ukuya kuMatshi. Kweli nqaku sijonga indlela okhule tsiklomeniya. Flower care leyo ayiyi kuba nzima ukuze akhule kwaye okwentyatyambo iminyaka emininzi. Ukuba nje uceba ukuthenga tsiklomeniyu ngaphambili sihlolisise iimpawu kulinywe yayo. Weentyatyambo kufuneka ukhethe umzekelo amatswele enzima kwaye Undintshwenyisile, ekufuneka ibe nezintso.

Tsiklomeniya (imbali). i care zezityalo ongaqhelekanga: umhlaba, ukukhanyisa, ukufuma, lobushushu

Kuba esi sityalo Umhlaba esifanelekileyo ukukhanya evakalala. Unakho ukuthenga umxube okhethekileyo lomhlaba kwivenkile intyatyambo okanye wenze kube ngokwakho. Kuba eyimveliso zeendawana kwelo khaya kuya kufuneka umhlaba oyisanti, ulisebenzisa igqabi kunye umgquba, zonke izithako weyele alinganayo. Ngomhla emazantsi embizeni abekwe ngobuchule 1.5 semibhobho cm, njengoko ukukhonza kakuhle amaxolo owomileyo kunye zeplastiki. Kubalulekile: tsiklomenii tuber bangangcwatywa ngokupheleleyo kwi zeendawana. Zakhe yasenza kuphela ngu-esithathwini. Ukhetha ukulima wayemfutshane ngesithomo enamacala aphantsi umthamo tuber ukuze ibole kwaye sife kwimigqomo ezinkulu. Tsiklomeniya - befuna ngokwemigaqo nemiqathango lobushushu esityalo. Kuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukugcina iqondo lobushushu kwexesha nokugqama ukususela-10 ° C ukuya kwi-15 ° C. Pholisa imixholo zesityalo - ngundoqo kweentyatyambo yayo iyasebenza elide. Ngaphandle lobushushu, kubalulekile ukuba ubungakanani bokukhanya. Isityalo uthanda kuyenye ukukhanya, kodwa hayi kwelanga ngqo, ngoko ke umxholo indawo efanelekileyo kunokuba balcony eyenziwe ngezitena okanye kwenye. A hit kwelanga ngqo kwi emagqabini zesityalo kuvunyelwa kuphela ebusika. Enesiqulatho efanelekileyo ezibandayo (akukho ngaphezulu kwe-15 ° C) isityalo indawo ukukhanya udinga akukho ukutshiza ngakumbi nangokukhuselekileyo lidlulise ukufuma okhoyo. Ehlotyeni ezishushu iintsuku kunokuba ngakumbi yokunyakamisa amagqabi zesityalo kunye atomizer. Ekubeni ukuwa zonke ukutshiza sele wayeka ukuba ukunqanda ukubola le tuber.

Tsiklomeniya - intyatyambo, ukhathalelo leyo ukukhetha ukunkcenkceshelwa nolawulo olufanelekileyo. Enye imithetho eziphambili ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo ngamanzi abandayo. Kufuneka kwenziwe ngendlela eyiyo: ngokuyimfuneko amanzi sendithululwa ibe itreyi okanye embizeni buthelezi. Abalimi abanamava zama ukufumana amanzi ummandla ukukhula tuber, incam esikhondweni, namaqhina. Umhlaba phantsi pereuvlazhnyat zokunkcenkceshela ayikwazi ngenye lula ezilahlekileyo tsiklomeniya. Flower (photo ngezantsi kubonisa indlela echanekileyo irrigation) yi ndingatyhilekanga kakhulu, ngoko unike ingqalelo.

Ukufuma umbuso kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo ukuba isityalo kufuna sisithuko entsha kanye njengoko omiswe of zomaleko engentla zeendawana. It ukhetha isityalo tsiklomeniya amanzi soft-izinziswe.

Imbali: care emva kokushiya amagqabi emithi

Emva kweentyatyambo, ngokuthe ngcembe ukunciphisa ukunkcenkceshela izityalo, nto leyo enqabileyo ngakumbi. Xa amagqabi yabuna ngokupheleleyo (Juni Julayi), tsiklomeniey imbiza yafakwa kwindawo epholileyo nangapha. Kwiinyanga ezimbini emva koko, isityalo sakhulula rostochku kuqala, kulandele abohlukeneyo kwisikhongozeli entsha zeendawana entsha. Ngexesha yokuphatha ukususa iingcambu emibi amatswele wafakwa kumhlaba omtsha, nto leyo eza kube ngu-esithathwini ezimbini ukuphakama.