Ukuthenwa olufanelekileyo jasmine spring

Jasmine eziqhelekileyo amaninzi ukususela ebuntwaneni. Huge, ifike, ityholwana intle kunene ngeentyatyambo star-ezimile enkulu emhlophe efana bemlinga ilekese ivumba layo eyahlukileyo.

Ukukhathalela ukuze abe sesi silima - nje ubumnandi, kuba akakulandeli kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. To Jasmine ngokumangalisayo yatyatyamba iintyantyambo, wazalisa umyezo ivumba layo sinxilisayo elimnandi, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuthenwa, ukunkcenkceshela nokondla.

Jasmine (bush): Ukutyala kunye nokugcinwa, photo, ukukhropha

Ukuze ukhule isityalo zicocekile kwaye mhle, kubalulekile ukwazi ukwenza ezinye iindlela zokulima:

• Jasmine yenza umthunzi entle, ukuze ukhule elangeni kwaye kwiindawo ezimdaka. Kodwa etyalwe kwindawo kakuhle akhanyiswe zesityalo ziya zikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye okwentyatyambo kakhulu.

• Ukutyala kunokwenziwa entlakohlaza ekuqaleni okanye ekwindla. Oku maxesha kakuhle ngenxa yokusekwa kunye nophuhliso amatyholo abaselula.
• Isityalo ukhetho emhlabeni, kodwa luvuliwe kwi lonke uzuko lwayo, kungaba kuphela kumhlaba echumayo.

• Jasmine Asikunyamezeli yokunqaphela amanzi, ngoko ke kukhuthazwa ukuba ezityalwe inxalenye eninzi okanye ukwenza umsele owandulelayo zegrabile kunye nesanti, igrabile okanye izitena ubude eyaphukileyo ubuncinane-15 cm.
• Ukutyala emgodini wemba ngokunzulu angekho ngaphantsi kwe-50 cm. Umhlaba kufuneka ochumileyo ngokwaneleyo. Desirably Intshayelelo nitrophosphate (30 g). Xa utyala izityalo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo ingcambu yawo emhlabeni lowo ingontsi hayi ngaphezulu kwe-3 cm. Umhlaba jikelele ityholo ukuze kuqukaniswa kwaye ngokugqithiseleyo anele.

• Lokucheba jasmine na ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ukusika amasebe ityekele kwi-engile degrees 45 yaye zonke izihlalo makenziwe bozimisa egadini.

lweehagu

• Ukutyebisa jasmine garden baqalisa kokuchitha unyaka omnye emva kokutyala.
• Phakathi umanyolo eziphilayo kakuhle olungqiniweyo umgquba Ulwelo. umgquba Jasmine ehlathini ungaqalisi utshiswe bungxengwe ngamanzi-1 ukuya kwi-10 ukutyiswa lwenziwa kanye ngonyaka. Uyakwazi futhi ukusebenzisa iinkuni (ezinde okanye apile) nothuthu. Kwi ityholo omnye lwanele onjalo 100 g isichumiso.

• Ngenxa isichumiso, ungasebenzisa kokwakhiwa elandelayo. 10 eelitha zamanzi ukuthatha 30 g superphosphate, 15 g potassium sulphide-15 g urea. Onke amacandelo kufuneka wenziwe ngocoselelo waya emele yamanzi, ndinithululele imixholo kwezihlahla omnye-mbini. isityalo esomileyo nako ukondla ukuqaliswa emhlabeni 20 g superphosphate-15 g potassium.

Jasmine: ukukhathalelwa kunye nokuthenwa

Xa sikhula jasmine ukuthenwa yinkqubo ebalulekileyo: kuba kuvumela isityalo ukunika ehloniphekile kwaye icocekile kwaye kunegalelo ukuba ityholo ukhangela esempilweni nohlaza. Isoutbos kuqala ngoko nangoko emva kokutyala izithole. Kuzo zonke Amahlumelo kwasuswa ityholo ibekwe kakuhle, eshiya amabini kuphela okanye ezintathu amasebe kunye nezintso ezininzi ezinamandla. Yonke enye into abayicelayo.

Jasmine - isityalo ayikho ebusika-zilwanyana kwaye ifuna imfudumalo. Kwiindawo apho kukho namatyholo zemozulu ngqwabalala yonke ngumkhenkce ebusika kancinane, kwaye kubo kukho iseti sizibeke, amasetyana ezomileyo. Oko emva kokuba nokuthenwa ebusika yenziwa kutheni phandle intwasahlobo jasmine. Oku kuphela isixhobo elibukhali. Ukulungiselela le njongo, secateurs ezikumgangatho ophezulu uvumelane ngokugqibeleleyo.

Spring ukuthenwa

Lokucheba jasmine entwasahlobo ebanjwe kwi kidney Awakening. Le nkqubo isonwabisa kweentyatyambo oluchumileyo ngakumbi ukukhula okulungileyo kumagqabi abatsha.

Ukwaleka isityalo wayemhle, xa lokucheba kudingeka ukuba kususwe zonke amasebe ukuba ungaphezulu kwe-9-10, kunye amahlumelo isithsaba ebhekileni ukuqina. Ngokuqhelekileyo, efanelekileyo ukuthenwa jasmine intwasahlobo ubonelela zokususwa amasebe abadala kakhulu, ukuba ukwenza igumbi Ababalekileyo abaselula. Emva kwale ityholwana uvelisa kakhulu kumagqabi abaselula, apho unyaka ozayo uza okwentyatyambo ngokumangalisayo. Elona xesha lifanelekileyo zokuthena emthonjeni ekupheleni kukaMatshi - leminyaka yokuqala ka-Aprili.

Ukuba ityholo noko uselula, yaye akazange iminyaka engaphezu kwama-2-3, emthonjeni kuyimfuneko ukususa amasebe blackout isithsaba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le jasmine lokucheba ngunyaka omnye emva kokutyala.

ukuthenwa sanitary

Injongo yale nkqubo ke asuse onke, ufile, Namagatya eyomileyo podmerzshie ukuba akwazi ukuphila kuneqabaka ebusika. Kwakhona kwenziwe kususwe zonke amasebe abagulayo ezonakeleyo ukuba yaphuka ngumoya. Le nkqubo kwenziwa phambi kokuba ithupha ukuvusa futhi ukuqala incindi flow esebenzayo.

Ukuthena emva kweentyatyambo

Emva kweentyatyambo jasmine kufuneka kwakhona kufuneka ukuphumeza kwamatyholo zokuthena imithi. Okokuqala, kuyanceda ukuhlala imithana zabo zokuhombisa, ekubeni injongo yale nkqubo kukususa izihloko zomdiliya intyatyambo buphelile. Okwesibini, ukuthenwa jasmine emva kweentyatyambo ikhuthaza ukuyilwa etyholweni oluchumileyo, ekubeni zonke iintlobo ngeentlobo esi sityalo, ingakumbi enamandla, kunye ukhanyiso obungalinganiyo kukhula macala onke.

Le nkqubo yenziwa nge isixhobo esibukhali, kwaye ndinqumle iintyatyambo buphelile. amacandelo Iqhubekekisa indawo kulo mzekelo akuyomfuneko ukuchitha. Kumnqumla amahlumelo elide kakhulu, uyalibhuqa zokuhombisa ematyholweni isithsaba. Kwangaxeshanye, unako ukwenza omnye iinkqubo zococeko. Ukuze wenze oku, ihlole ethetha ngetyholo, susa onke amasebe buthathaka kwaye ababesifa, amasebe ezaphukileyo.

ukuthenwa formative

Jasmine Height unako ukufikelela ngaphezulu kwe 2 m, ngelixa phezulu kakhulu ityholo rhoqo ekhangela kunokuba imdaka. Ukuphucula ukubonakala izityalo ikhutshwa phandle ukuthenwa formative jasmine. Yenza kuyimfuneko ukuze lonke ixesha lokukhula. Xa ukuyilwa etyholweni kuthenwa amasebe elide kakhulu, enika isityalo ngokumila ecocekileyo. Amahlumelo Thin yaye ubuthathaka kukuncwina ngesiqingatha okanye wesithathu. Injongo lokucheba okunjalo ukudlulisela imilo ezinqwenelekayo kwetyholo. Ukongeza, le nkqubo ibangela ukukhula amahlumelo amatsha eziselula kunyaka olandelayo eya kubakho iintlobo zeentyatyambo.

Ukuqhuba ukuthenwa formative kuyimfuneko yaye kunokwenzeka ukuba isityalo isetyenziswa njenge uthango. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, amasebe amakhulu, banqunyulwe kancinane, yaye inobuqhophololo ngaphezu kwazo, phezu koko, ngamandla. Oku kuphucula imilo izityalo kwaye ikhuthaza ukukhula kakuhle amahlumelo amatsha.

rejuvenescence

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, jasmine lukhula, amasebe ayo abe ebalelelwe lilanga. Ukuba ityholwana somile, kufuneka yokuhlaziywa nokuthenwa. Yenza kube lula kulo lonke ixesha, kodwa elona xesha lifanelekileyo oku kuthathwa emthonjeni. Ukuze ukwazi ezihlabayo jasmine kufuneka umboko 4 okanye 5 bahlabeka 0.5 m, kwaye Namagatya eseleyo bahlabeka kumgangatho osezantsi, ngamanye kwi siseko. Ukutyala akazange agule zizifo fungal, zonke iindawo obala, qiniseka ukuba ukunyanga zizo. Iyeza ilungileyo le var egadini. Emva kokuba komboko lobomi zokuthena imithi mulching kunye umgquba okanye isisombululo mullein. ezihlabayo esikiwe lonke ixesha ehlotyeni kuyimfuneko ubunamanzi ngokugqithiseleyo kwaye ayaqhama, ukuze yande ngokukhawuleza.

Xa evela amathupha aleleyo ziqala ukuba kuvela amahlumelo amatsha, kufuneka zisuswe ngokupheleleyo. Emva ukuthenwa ekuvuseleleni begadi akashiya amasebe ezingaphezu kwesithathu strong esiqwini emthini. Oku sisiseko elizayo ukuba ityholo elitsha. Kunyaka ozayo, isityalo abaphumelela ubunzima, kunye nonyaka okanye emibini okanye emithathu unako nokugqama ezintle uhlaza etyholweni entsha zamafu.

Autumn ukuthenwa

Ekwindla kwakhona yabanjwa ukuthenwa yococeko jasmine, ngokunjalo ucuthe amahlumelo elide kakhulu. Kwakhona, izityalo aqale ukulungiselela ubusika.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, amatyholo abadala jasmine musa ukuba naluphi na uqeqesho olongeziweyo, kuba kuyinyamezela kakuhle ebandayo. Ngexesha lasebusika ikakhulu zonakala kuphela ezincotsheni amasebe abatsha, kodwa emva kwetyholo spring zokuthena bokwakha ngokukhawuleza ukufumana amandla kwaye kwakhona ngokupheleleyo.

Kodwa izityalo ukudlulisela ingqele ebusika hayi ilula kakhulu, ngoko ukuba kukho ityholo jasmine iminyaka engaphezu, ekwindla kade kufuneka zikhuselwe.

kokwindla kufutshane yeentonga zesityalo wemba phezulu komhlaba ize igqunyelelwe kufuma, umgquba, umgquba egadini okanye pine naliti. Oku kukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo ingcambu ayikho jasmine podmerzli.

Ngenxa ekunyaniseni unpretentiousness konakekelo, lula ukuzala, esi sityalo iphumelele iintliziyo balimi iiseti. kweentyatyambo abadala jasmine (ityholwana), i ezilahliweyo ethe ingqalelo kweli nqaku, olubalaseleyo egadini. ukunambitheka 'Umdla unique, Nentabalala esezansi ezintle, iintyatyambo kabini emhlophe, elula, ukutsala amehlo abo bonke abadlulayo-by. Xa sijonga kwindawo ethetha ngetyholo, yaye ndifuna ukuyeka, uphefumlela nasongo intekenteke ubuhle yinzwakazi.

Izindululo for jasmine care

Jasmine (unakekelo kunye nokulima egadini, ukuthenwa, jonga ngentla) ifuna la manyathelo alandelayo:

• ngeveki bezikhulule umhlaba;
• ukususa yonke ukhula;
• isicelo omanyolo organic nezimbiwa;
• ngokwakha esihlahleni nedama icebiso ukuba adlulisele i imilo nice and rhoqo;
• ukuqhuba ukunkcenkceshelwa ngexesha, alinako ukuvumela omiswe of umhlaba;
• nokususwa olugunyazisiweyo of zishwabene inflorescences;
• njengoko kuyimfuneko ukwenza amatyholo ukuxozwa, susa amahlumelo ababuthathaka nabadala;
• fosfatosoderzhaschie ukwenza isichumiso ukuphucula kweentyatyambo.