Ukutyala KFile ngexesha ebusika yekhalenda kwenyanga

Ekupheleni ixesha egadini, xa beziza kuphela wonke umsebenzi, begadi ezininzi ziya kuqalisa ukucinga malunga isityalo esitsha kunyaka ozayo. Autumn - xesha lilungileyo lokutyala KFile ebusika, kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukwenza oko ngexesha ilungelo lokuvuna waba enesidima. Isibakala sokuba abaninzi KFile yenyuka cottage yakhe ehlotyeni, akumangalisi ke, ngenxa yokuba lo inkcubeko zithandwa kakhulu yaye ukho etafileni yethu kulo nyaka. Ikonofile elungileyo kwimpilo, idityaniswa izitya ezininzi, esetyenziswa imifuno yokuvuna ubusika. Inkqubo ukulikhulisa kakhulu eli yesityalo gingxi. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukwazi ixesha lokutyala KFile ngenxa ebusika, nokulungiselela ukufumana indawo ukuba izinto ukutyala umgangatho ukwazi ezinye iinkalo ukutyalwa, inkathalo kunye nokugcinwa.

I sezulu Ukubaluleka

Kufuneka kuthiwe ngokwahlukeneyo ukuba kutyalwe elichanekileyo kwiintlobo ebusika yale emifuno kuxhomekeke iimeko zemozulu kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo kunye namazwe. Umzekelo, ixesha lokutyala KFile ebusika eSiberia yaye Ukraine yahlukile. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuthatha ingqalelo lobushushu apho le nkqubo iya kuba nempumelelo kakhulu ngexesha ekwindla - + 13-15 ⁰ C. Oku kukuqinisekisa ukuba phambi kokuba iqabaka ukuba zenze inkqubo ingcambu.

A kancinane ngokutyala imithetho

Xa unikel 'ingqalelo ixesha lokutyala KFile ebusika kwi ikhalenda kwenyanga, xa kunjalo abalimi bathobele imithetho ethile en- ixesha elide. Le migaqo ke kumaxesha amandulo banceda abantu ekutyaleni yemifuno izilimo-ezilinyiweyo. Imbewu ikhalenda kwenyanga iintsuku wayo oyinyanga kwaye wona amanqanam ibe nempembelelo enkulu ekukhuleni, uphuhliso nengcambu kunye namalungu isityalo sayo sikhule.

Ikhalenda kwenyanga lisoloko ekuthini imihla xa satellite Umhlaba yinyosi phantse kuyo okanye zisuswe, kunye nezinye imijikelo ezininzi, akukho kangako sesindululo kwenyanga. Ngenxa yoko, ngexesha kwenyanga entsha, akukho mfuneko yokuba enze ukutyala, okufanayo kunokuthiwa kwenyanga ngokupheleleyo. Xa sithatha ixesha lokutyala KFile phantsi ebusika, ngoko ke imihla elihle ngoSeptemba, uza kuba phakathi kwe-19 ne-20, Oktobha 11 ukuya ku-17 no-21 ukuya kowama-22 amanani. Unga kwakhona ukubeka KFile ngoNovemba, ukususela amanani-8 ukuya kwi-13, kodwa nantsi ke kuyimfuneko ukuba uyithathele ingqalelo yimozulu iimeko zemozulu ngengingqi, ukuze kubekho ixesha elaneleyo ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo ingcambu inkcubeko. Kukholelwa ukuba thuba lifanelekileyo ikhalenda kwenyanga ukuba ukukhula kweengcambu kunye nezityalo ezikhula phantsi emhlabeni, lube ixesha kwenyanga wayesele aluphele. ukulima KFile ngexesha ebusika kwi Ukraine ziya kwahluka kancinci. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba zonke izityalo ngemini elungileyo, kunye nesimo sengqondo esihle ukuba qiniseka ukunika iziphumo ezintle.

Ngexesha "abanye" of the Moon onke amandla iya ingcambu yezityalo. juice kwabo kwaba iingcambu, iziqu kunye ngumkhenkce ixesha ekukhuleni. Ngoko ke, ebudeni inyanga uyaphela kunempembelelo entle ekuhlwayeleni nokutyalwa izityalo ezininzi iindawo ngokufihlakeleyo zisetyenziswa ukutya, kuquka igalikhi. Sondela nenyanga entsha ilungile ukuzibandakanya ekusetyenzweni le nkcubeko - nokuhlakula iibhedi intyatyambo, kunye nezinambuzane.

Kokufika eRussia

Ngokuba lo band eliphakathi Russia lelona xesha lifanelekileyo lokutyala KFile ebusika - ixesha ekupheleni kukaSeptemba okanye ekuqaleni Oktobha, ngenxa yokuba ubusika ingqolowa iintlobo KFile kulo mzekelo, ixesha akhule kwaye unike isivuno esihle. Phantse lonke Septemba lixesha kangaka Lunar ukulungisa umhlaba.

Iimeko eziphambili ukuba ubusika ngempumelelo kunye nesivuno esihle kunyaka olandelayo kulukhetho lasekunene indawo, elona xesha lifanelekileyo lokutyala negalikhi ubunzulu ebusika kunye imboni. Le inkcubeko ingatyalwa nakweyiphi na i ariya kakuhle ezikhanyayo ngaphambili ikhule izityalo ezininzi imifuno, ngaphandle itswele, njengoko le igalikhi kunye namatswele izifo ezininzi eziqhelekileyo, bayachatshazelwa na izitshabalalisi efanayo. Le ndawo ogqibeleleyo, ngokokubona begadi ezininzi abanamava, kucingwa ukuba, apho iitumato ikhule ngaphambili, eggplants, kwaneekomkomere, ikhaphetshu, ithanga.

ukulima KFile ngexesha lasebusika ngo-2014 yahlukile kwiminyaka edlulileyo, kuphela iimeko zemozulu, ngenxa yokuba kufuneka uyazi ukuba iinyanga phambi kokuqala ngengqele eziqatha kusala malunga enye enesiqingatha. Akukhathaliseki ukuba bekukho amahlumelo eluhlaza emva kokutyala KFile. Kuya kuthi ukuba inkqubo ingcambu kuye kwafuneka ixesha ukwenza, emifuno nako kakuhle ukuchitha ubusika kwaye unike isivuno enkulu kunyaka ozayo.

Ukuhlelwa kwibhedi nokuhlwayela

Seedbed lokutyala ikonofile, kungakuhle ukuba alungiselele isibini iiveki phambi kokuba ayihlwayelayo umntu, kuba akukho ngozi iye akamnyulanga ixesha lokutyala KFile ixesha lasebusika. Kufuneka kuqala dig okanye ukulima kuyo, uze wenze nezichumiso, imithi uthuthu, wamatye, kuqwalaselwa imithetho kwi nekhulu yesikwere seemitha komhlaba. Kufuneka wazi ukuba umgquba afreshi isichumiso xa inganeli, nto ichaphazela ikonofile, igalelo ukusasazeka kwezifo kunye nezinambuzane.

Yokuvuna ulunge ngenene, kuyimfuneko ukuba asuse imbewu kukuthi, cloves angabi amabala, ukubola, mzali. Kufuneka ukhethe sikhulu kakhulu ezintle. garlic intloko, kungakuhle ukuba ayahlule sele phambi kokutyala, kangangokuba ndee babo baba owomileyo, ngoko ngamnye cloves ziyaqala iingcambu ngokukhawuleza. Kukho indlela elungileyo esiqinisekisiweyo xa utyala imbewu baphathwa iiyure ezimbini isicombululo potassium permanganate pink ukuba iintsholongwane phambi eneneni igqampe emhlabeni evulekileyo.

Igalikhi cloves Etyelwe imiqolo kwindawo nobunzulu malunga 6-8 cm, ngokucinezela emhlabeni, njengoko oku kukhokelela ukulibaziseka lokukhula kwezityalo, kunye umgama ukusuka omnye komnye malunga-10 cm, izithuba phakathi kwemiqolo-20 cm, Bathiwe wambu emhlabeni kubunzulu ubuncinane 3-4 cm. phezulu enqwenelekayo ukufihla ubusika KFile iindiza okanye ingca eyomileyo, amasebe ukuya phambili nwebu ukuba ukufuma umgibe. Kodwa konke oku kuyimfuneko ukususa emthonjeni, ukuya poprel KFile.

ukunakekelwa spring

Spring Kwakhona kufuneka kwakheke KFile iibhedi ebusika kwakhona. ukunkcenkceshelwa oluninzi iyafuneka kuphela de ukuyilwa cloves, ngoko imifuno akukho mfuneko rhoqo kwaye ngokugqithiseleyo anele. Yamazinyo yayimikhulu, kufuneka uyeke ukunkcenkceshela ngokupheleleyo iinyanga 1 okanye 1.5 phambi kokuvuna.

Yonke entwasahlobo kufuneka rhoqo anyamekele iibhedi - ukususa ukuba ukususa ukhula, ndiwuthukulule umhlaba. Ukuba kukho amagqabi ezimthubi ikonofile, ngoko icebisa kukungabi potassium emhlabeni, kufuneka kugalela isisombululo ukukhanya potassium permanganate okanye potassium sulfate.

Yintoni na enawe ihlobo begalikhi

Ehlotyeni, xa kukho iintolo kwi kwamatyholo, kufuneka isuswe ukuze musa ukuzibambezela phantsi ukukhula iintloko; ukuvuna ibinkudlwana. Ngamanye amaxesha angayishiya kwaye ufumane imbewu iintolo ngenxa lokulima elilandelayo.

Into esinayo ekugqibeleni

Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba kuphoswa ixesha lokuvuna, njengoko kwimeko intloko emva KFile nga iba zibe amazinyo ezahlukeneyo, yaye oku kunempembelelo engentle yokugcina yayo elizayo. Ukuba ukhetha ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutyala KFile ebusika kwaye ulandele imigaqo elula yokhathalelo ngokumalunga nenkcubeko, ukusebenzisa ikhalenda yenyanga, kufanele kube lula ukufumana isivuno enkulu kunyaka ozayo.