Oluhlabayo nespruce ekwakheni eluhlaza

Uluhlu olubanzi lwe Conifers, esetyenziswa yolwabiwo, omnye zithuba ezikhokelela ekuhlala nespruce. Sodidi fanele intsapho nespruce Pine kwaye iquka iintlobo malunga 50, ukukhula ngokwemvelo e Northern Europe, Central kunye North-East Asia, China kunye nomNtla Melika.

Enye esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwakhiweni iintlobo uhlaza zibe yi nespruce oluhlabayo. Lo mthi mhle neyi, ukungafuni kwiimeko ezikhulayo, ndingenandawo kunye ukumelana ungcoliseko lomoya. Ngokomfanekiso fir yakutshanje oluhlabayo njengabongamileyo ezininzi amalungu entsapho, yena ukwazisa indawo kulo lonke ihlabathi.

Kwindalo, isityalo uhlala zizandyondyo namathambeka ubukhulu becala kwimimandla esentshona North America. ukukhuliswa ngempumelelo kumazwe woMbindi Yurophu, eRashiya kunye neminye imimandla kunye nemozulu epholileyo.

Nespruce oluhlabayo ukukhanya-efuna, ngoko, ityalwe kwiindawo ezivulekileyo enelanga. Isiko unzima kakhulu kwi ukuchuma komhlaba, kodwa awehlelwa substrates ngokungeyomfuneko overfed; Umthanda ukufuma, kodwa ungenako ukubathwala zokuxinana kwamanzi. Plot for kokufika kwayo kufuneka amanzi kakuhle, nkqu amaqondo aphantsi komhlaba.

oluhlabayo nespruce iphendula kakuhle ukuba nokuthenwa. Kule minyaka yokuqala yobomi nomthi lisekwa ngokususa amathupha abatsha entwasahlobo yaye ngaloo ndlela ekhuthazayo eyayizalwa. Xa isayithi ye amathupha nganye ekude kwasekwa elitsha 2-3, ibe ngenxa yoko seminyaka eliqela ukuze kwakheke umthi compact zobungangamela kunye kwintsunguzi, isithsaba ashinyeneyo.

Nangona ukuba fir luphawulwa nokumelana eliphezulu kungcoliseko zerhasi emoyeni, uthuli elingumsi, kwisixeko kufuneka nkqubo efana dushevanie. Ngamanye amazwi, isithsaba kufuneka njalo mayicocwe ngamanzi. Ngenxa yoko, nothuli nobunye ubumdaka kukhukuliswa ngenaliti, isityalo uqalisa "impefumlo", ukuphucula ukubonakala kwayo kwaye lunciphisa ubungozi kwamagciwane. Ngokunqwenelekayo dushevanie eyenziwa ukuya ku 5 amaxesha ngenyanga nganye.

Isityalo utyalwe ingca ngasemva, ekulimeni kwi soliternyh kunye nokwenziwa kunye nezinye izityalo coniferous kunye avuthulukayo. Looks emangalisa ngokudibene ne Izithuthi concolor, Douglas, Juniperus Sabina, ucoce Serbian.

Kukho imihlanganisela amaninzi olu hlobo, eyenzelwe izigameko ubungakanani ezahlukeneyo - ukusuka parks isixeko kwiindawo ezayameneyo kunye neegadi ngaphambili. Eyona ethandwayo nespruce oluhlabayo "neglaucoma" (blue-ongwevu), nto leyo wahlukile core iinaliti bamantshontsho eluhlaza umbala ayitshintshi kulo nyaka. Le isityalo ezisemagqabini umzi, leyo iyamelana umsi, uthuli, ungcoliseko, imbalela, nomoya omkhulu iqabaka. amasebe awo musa ndihlekeze ebusika kwaye musa ukugqabhuza phantsi ubunzima ikhephu zimanzi, kwaye entwasahlobo andimvumeli ukusuka tikaka. Sifumene iintlobo ezininzi eklasini, kuquka ungqukuva ( «Glauca Globosa»). Le umthi compact, xa urhulumente abadala ufikelela umphakamo we-1 m yaye ububanzi of 1.5 m. Oku lwahluma iinxalenye ubungakanani amancinci-, nkqu izikhongozeli kunye balcony. Likhangeleka iqela gqitha zemithi kwi ingca emhlabeni.

Luphawu asetyenziswe ekwakheni kwiintlobo eziluhlaza «Argentea», «Hoopsii», «Montgomery», «Oldenburg» kunye nabanye abaninzi. Compact liyanda, nenomlanga ezibanzi, columnar, ungqukuva, pyramidal, kunye iinaliti ezibuhlazarha, ubuhle, bamantshontsho okanye segolide - they are bonke okulungileyo abo. imihlanganiselwa nespruce oluhlabayo baninzi ukuze ukwazi mhlawumbi amalungiselelo igadi, besebenzisa ezi zityalo kuphela. Ke ukuba nkqu engama-10 eyadlulayo, kodwa abanikazi kwiindawo ezinkulu wayenako lo mthi ngenxa yobukhulu bayo, ke ngoku intwana encinane somhlaba ofisi isixeko bayihombise fir - ezokuhombisa, nto leyo sele phantse kwiminyaka elikhulu lokuphila ecaleni indoda .