Ukwakha olungaphambili igridi: isishwankathelo, iintlobo nezilinganiso. Enemingxuma olungaphambili lwendlu

Wonke umntu onamava okwenza awajamelana ubuncinane kanye imfuneko ukusebenza kunye lombane ngaphambili. Le eziphathekayo kwahlulwa-hlulwa ibe ngamaqela amabini, ezizezi, udaka kunye kobuhle gridi. Ngamnye kubo isenza imisebenzi yayo, kwakunye ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba phambi kokuba asebenzise ngayo izinto eziyimfuneko ukuze siqwalasele iimpawu zayo neempawu.

mesh yokhuselo

Olungaphambili enemingxuma inokuba zokhuselo: njengoko indima engundoqo edlalwa ngale nto na umqobo ukuba ezamahala nobutyobo ukuwa ukusuka banikwe,. Noko ke, oko zingasetyenziswa njenge inshorensi zokuhombisa lokuthintela kwiintsali uthuli kunye nokukhusela lwefacade kwiimpembelelo yangaphandle. Xa sincokola ngeenjongo zokuhombisa, igridi ingasetyenziswa xa kukho imfuneko yokwenza ukulungisa izakhiwo akhiwe kwisitrato esikhulu. Kulo ngokutsha kwaye khazi ingaqhuba iye phandle ixesha elide, ngoxa izinto ziza kuchazwa isakhiwo ukudlulisela ngembonakalo ecocekileyo. mesh elisetyenzisiwe nokuthintela nangokuyisasaza eluthulini, oluthi luqokelelane ngexesha umsebenzi wokwakha. Ngoko ke kufuneka ilifa mesh ecikizekileyo, ukunikezela nokugcinwa yamasuntswana encinane. Njengoko izinto oxhasa ezisetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo polyethylene ephezulu ixesha elide. akunazo Special ukwaluka liqhuma izinto ngendlela engaqondakaliyo yonakele okanye zisikwe yi elunxwemeni. imixube ezizodwa ukuphelisa ukubola asetyenziswe kwinkqubo yemveliso.

mesh udaka

Olungaphambili enemingxuma ezisetyenziswa ukwakha njengoko umaleko nokuqinisa. izinto ezinjalo ngaphandle kukuvela neentanda kunye nokuphucula amandla ngomatshini wenqwelwana, leyo isale ngomaleko udaka. Ngexesha zemveliso kusetyenziswa fiber eyenziweyo okanye umgubo wentsimbi. Phambi kokuba baqalise umsebenzi, kubalulekile ukukhetha ububanzi lasekunene kwigridi, olu khetho iya kuxhomekeka koko Ebubanzini nwebu ye udaka.

Imihlobo udaka igridi

Enemingxuma olungaphambili lwendlu kufuneka zikhethwe ngokungqinelana izimo. Ngoko ke, impahla eyenziweyo ilungele kuninzi maleko ezingcakacileyo ukuba ziyasetyenziswa 3 cm okanye ngaphantsi. Inxenye ke kubo ungasetyenziswa kwiinkqubo kobuhle usambathisa. Oku kubhekiselele umnatha, nto leyo yenziwa phantsi 4sm wophawu ssa1363.

Ukuba iminatha uthelekiso zeplastiki kunye fiberglass zesinyithi, iinketho zokuqala ezimbini abakwazi ukwenza iibhlorho ezibandayo. Metal ukwakhiwa enemingxuma sangaphandle ifuneka, isetyenziselwa maleko eqinileyo, ogama ubukhulu mkhulu kuno-3 cm. Ngelishwa, ngexesha umsebenzi kulungiswe izakhiwo ezindala iindonga ebonakalayo kunqabile akaphumeleli ukwenza songqamaniso ukubhitya kwesiseko umaleko. ukwakhiwa Ingaphandle Igridi zingasetyenziswa kuphela xa ndiwufezile imiphezulu zangaphezulu, kodwa ukuba iindonga kuyimfuneko, ulungelelwaniso ngaphakathi. Kusebenza eziphathekayo kunye nemigangatho eyothi, kwakunye nokusetyenziswa kwe eziliqela neminye imisebenzi.

Izikhokelo ngokukhetha ufakelo

Mesh olungaphambili, ncomo apho nenkcubeko iimpawu aboniswe kweli nqaku, kunokuba iglasi ifayibha kunye zokwenziwa. Njengokuba main parameters olukhethiweyo izinto kuphuma ukuxhathisa kwealkali uqine. Kubalulekile ukuba banikele ingqalelo umgangatho aluka, oku kungenxa yokuba oko kuya kuxhomekeka elula lula yofakelo. Ukwahlukana umthwalo lisebenza engangempi likhulu egu- ukwenziswa into eqine kude komsipha. Ukuba ukhethe kwemi Igridi udaka emalifakwe iinxalenye tyaba kwaye agudileyo, impahla nanyana, umthwalo ukuqhekezwa ayikho ngaphantsi kwe 1800 N. Ngokumalunga izinto sangaphandle zokuhombisa, le isalathisi ingahluka 1300 ukuya 1500 N.

Iingcebiso ezivela ingcali

Ukuba uya kusebenzisa umnatha ngakumbi ngaphandle, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba amandla ayo uqine iya kuxhomekeka lexinene. A Inani abenzi abanganyanisekanga ukhankanya luthe kunokuba ngempela. Ukuhlaziya le ndlela inokuba incwadi esongwayo, yabagocagoca, ngokwahlula ubunzima kweziphumo kwisikwere. Kufuneka kucaciswe kumqulu. Ngoko, xa ubungakanani zokufunda yi-4 x 25, ilingana kummandla 100 yesikwere seemitha.

Izimvo ukumelana kwealkali

Ukuba uya kusebenzisa xa esebenza olungaphambili udaka igridi, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba izinto kwealkali-ubungqina kufuneka bakwazi ukumelana nale meko ngokugqibeleleyo. Esi salathisi kubalulekile ngenxa yokuba uninzi udaka kunye putty kwayo ukubonisa ndlongondlongo medium obrak ezinako ukunciphisa iimpawu amandla eziphathekayo. Kungenxa yoko le nto ukuba uthenge cheap umnatha osezantsi-umgangatho, nto leyo kwixesha elifutshane lako amandla nokomelela. Abasebenzisi bathi uyakwazi ngokuzimeleyo uhlalutye womelele kangakanani mesh kwealkali ezingatshiyo. Ngenxa yoko, njengokuba kuchaziwe ngabathengi, kuyimfuneko iintsuku ezimbalwa badl 'ubude zezinto zokufunda isisombululo oludibeneyo isepha na. Ukuba emva koko imicu aqalisa ukusasaza yaye ungalahli umbala, sebenzisa loo unyanzeliso sinokuqiniseka ukuba uya kuhlala kuyo isiqinisekiso.

Izimvo izinto ezongezelelweyo yokuzikhethela

Ukuba uya kuthengwa sangaphandle igridi, kufuneka zithathwe nokuyikrokrela ingakumbi umbandela ebangelwe e China. Abanye abathengi bathi ngamanye amaxesha aba abenzi lokuzisa iimpahla, izinto ezo ehambisana kuzimele ebhengeziweyo. Ukuba ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba kuthengwe enemingxuma kwizinga eliphezulu, kufuneka ungakhetha kwabathengisayo kunye nabenzi ukuba ziye zabonisa emarikeni zezixhobo zokwakha. Ngenxa yoko, ukubuyekeza ezigqwesileyo yomthengi unokuviwa kwigridi fiberglass ngaphambili, evela kurhwebo lwasekhaya phantsi kwegama "Krepiks".

Ukuba kufuneka sisebenze kunye nezakhiwo multi-mibini olungaphambili, kuyimfuneko ukuba zifumane i-grid ingakumbi womelele vehicles. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba indawo ye data umgangatho cap izakhiwo zokuqala ivavanywa imithwalo obukhulu ngoomatshini.

umnatha metal

Umnatha metal inokuba kuveliswa metal Ingaphandle landiswa okanye indlela welding. Uhlobo yokugqibela izinto isekelwe ucingo kwalenza okanye non-Isefu, netoti leyo yahluka ukusuka milimitha 0 6 ukuya ku-3. Le nkcazelo Imimandla yokuwela eziqhagamshelene ukuwelda technology. Mesh olungaphambili, nto leyo kwakhona malunga kaninzi HIV kuphela, singenziwa, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, ubuchule metal ezandisiweyo. Kwinkqubo yemveliso kusenokwenzeka ukuba ufumane igridi uniform, oko akanalo welds, inikeza iyahlala namandla. Loo izinto ekhethiweyo ezo abathengi apho umgangatho iimpawu iindleko ophezulu kunathi. ubuso Elihle wachaza mesh esikwaziyo ukunikeza ukubambelela ekhuselekileyo kunye umaleko nokuqinisa of isamente. Ngexesha ukusebenza umbandela ngokwayo lakufumana kwiimpembelelo etshabalalisayo umhlwa.

Izimvo yofakelo

Ukuba uya kusebenzisa mesh iglasi ngelaphu ngaphandle, phambi kokuba kuqalwe ufakelo qiniseka ukuba uwazi kwinkqubo. Kuqhotyoshelwe izinto kumphezulu eludongeni singenziwa kunye ngezikhonkwane, ezityiwa, izikhonkwane okanye izikhonkwane. Oku kuya kuxhomekeka izinto olungaphambili. nabachweli abanobuchule Sigxininisa ukuba igridi akufunekanga some, indlela siya kuba nako ukunika ingangeni Ukufudumala ngaphandle ukuyilwa maqampu. Abathengi babe nethuba lokusebenzisa le nkcazelo, chaza ukuba uthimbo kufuneka wenziwe zidlulela. Fakelo kufuneka kwenziwa ihamba phezulu. Corner olungaphambili kunye igridi eya kusetyenziswa xa imfuneko yokomeleza iikona bangaphakathi kunye nabangaphandle. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, oku kuyanceda ukwenza phezu imo yekona kakuhle amcaba namandla. Emva kokugqitywa ukusetyenziswa lwesi sakhi, unokuqiniseka ukuba umphezulu ligutyungelwe ukuqhekeka.

Ukusebenza ndawo

ukusebenza Assembly nawe ngokupheleleyo kufuneka ukusebenzisa lambombo kuwe, oko kwenziwe ukusetyenziswa yeprofayili PVC tubing. Kumacala omabini mesh enganyangekiyo kwealkali ezisisigxina. Mount Technology angenela kwikona bembonisa usebenzisa kwinqanaba umoya. Nitrogen lwesi sakhi kwindawo kwangaphambili lukhutshwe yi iyalungisa umnatha kwi udaka nwebu isicelo ngaphambili. Ngexesha balutyabeka umxube engile kufuneka lusetyenziswa perforation, nto leyo eza kuqinisekisa bubambe ekhuselekileyo ezindongeni.

iindawo ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwegridi ngaphambili

grid yangaphandle zokuhombisa zingasetyenziswa kuphela umaleko ukomeleza kodwa kweminye imisebenzi. Amaninzi, le nto ifumana isicelo yayo kwicandelo holide. Ngenxa yoko, isetyenziselwa kwiingcingo ubuciko, kunye neengcingo. Nylon inayo nje inkxaso ngokunyuka izityalo. Begadi ngenkuthalo siyisebenzisa amalaphu kukhuhlwe ngenxa zokugcina kunye hothouses. Xa zokwakha oko buyafuneka sokuhluza izinto isambuku. Kwezolimo, oko isetyenziselwa ukwenza nemiluko umiwe imfuyo kunye neenkukhu.

isiphelo

Olungaphambili enemingxuma ifumene isicelo yayo kwiindawo ezininzi zokwakha, ezolimo kunye namashishini. Isetyenziswa njengento zezimvu amabala ezemidlalo okanye kwiindawo ezinobungozi. Umoya-ukucoca imitshini, oku kuvumela ukuba ukudala isisitheliso migodi umoya. Ngenxa yoko, phantse zonke ibakala lokwakha ochazwe kwinqaku izinto buyafuneka ukuze enze imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. Uyakwazi futhi ukusebenzisa ngayo iinjongo zabo, ezifana ekuzalweni okutsha le ngaphakathi ebaleni.