Ukwakhiwa ehokweni kwiinjongo 100 okanye 50

iihagu nokuzalana - ishishini eliphumelelayo ngokwaneleyo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye kunye lenkathazo. Farmer, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kufuneka siqwalaselwe kunye nokwakhiwa kwamaziko ezifanelekileyo izilwanyana. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ekuqaleni amashishini ukuqala-up bafumana akukho iintloko ngaphezulu kwe 50-100 eehagu. Yakha esibayeni ikunqabeleyo izilwanyana ezininzi kangaka. Iindleko wokondla sokwakhiwa zokuhlawulwa ngexesha elifanayo ngokwabo ngokukhawuleza.

Apho ukwakha ehokweni?

Ngokutsho imimiselo, ulwakhiwo pigsties ukuba kungekho eduze kwe kwiimitha ezili-15 ukusuka Izakhiwo zokuhlala. Kodwa ke eyona nto, Kakade, ukwakha le sakhiwo ngakumbi. Ngapha koko, linjengevumba ehokweni, nokuba ngobunono rhoqo, inokuba namandla kakhulu. Ukongeza, xa ukhetha indawo yokwakha enjalo injongo kufuneka athathe ingqalelo nazo ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Ehokweni kufuneka ibekwe phezu kwentaba.
• Akunakwenzeka ukwakha izibonelelo ezo endhawini amanzi.
• Yi yeehagu ukuba lufikeleleka.

Kakade ke, ukuze kwakhiwe isakhiwo onjalo kufuneka kuquka kummandla neentambo zombane. Kwakhona ecaleni ehokweni kufuneka isithuba esaneleyo lofakelo kwitanki yokubolisa umgquba kunye amaqula nemithombo yamanzi.

Iimpawu yocwangciso

pigsties ukwakhiwa kufuneka kwenziwe ngoqulunqo lokuqala. Xa uqulunqa uxwebhu bafanele kuqala ingqalelo awohluke okubhalwe kule iintlobo ezithile kwemfuyo. Ukuba umfama ufuna iihagu ukukhula, hayi kuphela inyama kodwa ngenjongo yentengiso kwabavelisi zohlobo, ulwakhiwo kuya kufuneka ukuba kwahlulwa kubini - kufuywe ngokuzityebisa. Kwindawo yokuqala kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela ukuba matings kunye nabasetyhini kunye amantshontsho. Kule ndawo koomatshini ngokuzityebisa ezifakelwe zeBRT izilwanyana neentaka.

Ukongeza ezibayeni kunye neendawo ukuvelisa esibayeni kufuneka ifakwe:

1. Igumbi lwabasebenzi.
2. Warehouses for uluhlu kunye nokutya.
3. Iqonga izilwanyana ezikhathaza.
4. igumbi Boiler.
5. igumbi Kormoprigotovitelnuyu.

Machines iihagu kufuneka zibe nkulu ngokwaneleyo. Ngokusesikweni, ukuba omnye isilwanyana kufuneka malunga 2.5 ^m2 isithuba. Xa sijonga iindinyana kunye namafama kwizakhiwo zoshishino ngokuqhelekileyo ekhona ehokweni yokwakha 100 iintloko angekho ngaphantsi kwe 300 izikwere. Ngokuba amantshontsho 50 olwaneleyo malunga 200 m ^2.

izixhobo zikamatshini

Iihagu ngokwesiko lithathwa ukuba izilwanyana ezihlambulukileyo kakhulu. Kunjalo, kuyinto ulahlekiso. Iihagu, njengezinye imfuyo, bakhetha ukuhlala kwindawo ecocekileyo neyomileyo. Nokuba iihagu azikhulula ukuhamba ayisoloko imi ndaweni nye. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, umatshini kufuneka: indawo zisitya, indawo den ukuze defecation.

Ukwakhiwa pigsties ngezandla: kufuneka ibe yintoni eludongeni

Kakade ke, ekulungiseleleni projekthi kufuneka kuchongwa yaye oko izinto ziza kusetyenziselwa ukwakha izakhiwo. sakhiwe neendonga ehokweni, umzekelo, eyenziwe ngomthi okanye izitena. Kodwa izakhiwo lolu nangoku ezazakhiwe iibhloko. Xa usebenzisa le uhlobo eziphathekayo ungafumana ukwakhiwa kakhulu ixesha elide kwaye zibiza imali eninzi.

Ezakhiwe iibhloko ehokweni enqwenelekayo unombombiya ngakumbi yoboya izimbiwa okanye istro eyandisiweyo. Njengoko ulusu engaphandle axabisa ukusebenzisa iphepha ngentsimbi.

Izithinteli isisekelo

Ukuze esibayeni bakhonza ixesha elide, Kambe ke, kufuneka wenze isiseko esiqinileyo ngaphantsi kwalo. Ukukhetha uhlobo isiseko iphantsi kusakhiwa, kwakunye phantsi nayiphi na enye ixhomekeke ubukhulu becala iimpawu zomhlaba kule sayithi ethile. Amaninzi, ulwakhiwo ubuhlanti iintloko 50 kwaye ibandakanya uthululela isiseko ngokohlobo enamandla ngakumbi estrip eziphathekayo. Ngamanye amaxesha, phantsi izibonelelo ezilolu ii pier isiseko njengoko isihlenga.

uphahla

Uphahla kwi izakhiwo le zobungcali yanelisekile ngokubanzi kunye Shed. pigsties Ukwakha - kuyabiza kakhulu. Kodwa uyakwazi ukugcina kancinci ukuba ufuna, ngokukhetha ukuba isakhiwo onjalo umdla kakhulu, kodwa izinto ngendlela ethembekileyo. Ukuba udonga kubhetele ukusebenzisa iiyunithi ephantsi-ineendleko ingaphakathi uphahla - isileyiti. Kungenzeka kwakhona ukucola phezu kophahla kunye nezinto ezifulelwe. Kodwa nayiphi na imeko, njengoko iindonga, uphahla esibayeni kufanele eshushu.

Zeziphi izinto sikhethelwe ukuba phantsi?

iihagu Ingqele athwale ayilunganga kakhulu. Ngenxa yoko izitali ezincinane ezimbalwa iintloko uqobo abasaphuhlayo imigangatho iinkuni eshushu. Noko ke, ngelishwa, ukuba izakhiwo kunye indawo enkulu esilungiselelwe nokugcinwa lwabemi elikhulu, olu khetho alukho ezifanelekileyo. Isibakala sokuba iihagu zazo uthando ukuhlafuna phezu kweenkuni. Ngoko ke pigsties ngokwabo ngokuqhelekileyo ncam kumanzi ngenxa apho asuka kuyo iibhodi olumanzi. Kwaye oku, ke, ibhexesha kakhulu umsebenzi kwezilwanyane yenkxwaleko yabo.

Ngoko ke, ngo izitali ezinkulu, eyenzelwe 50-100 intloko, imigangatho zikholisa phezu kwentlabathi ngodaka nesamente (kunye unyanzeliso). Kodwa ekubeni le nto kuyabanda kwaye emhadini ukufa phezu eziphathekayo Ukongezelela mfuneko eDibanisa iibhodi ngamaplanga. iihagu zabo, Kakade ke, nayo kunokuba yingozi. Kodwa ke indawo sitshiphu zokulungisa phantsi ngokupheleleyo. Eneneni ngokwayo oomatshini eziphathekayo ukutyabeka kufuneka ezaliswe ojonge izidanga kwi-5 ukuya yezinto.

windows esibayeni

Izitali for iihagu kufuneka acoceke yaye owomileyo, kodwa ke ukukhanya kuphela ngokwaneleyo. Ubukhulu kangangoko iifestile ezininzi zezakhiwo -. M 1h1.5 Ngaloo Injengokubengezela kwindawo ehokweni kufuneka kabini. Kungenjalo umlimi ebusika kwakuza kufuneka esilichitha ukufudumeza. Imeko le window kwindawo ehokweni kufuneka kwintaba ephakame malunga 1.2-1.5 m ukusuka kwinqanaba emgangathweni.

Iimpawu yelungiselelo umoya

Ukwakhiwa cowsheds, piggeries kunye izindlu zeenkukhu indawo enkulu - kunokuba nzima kuba izakhiwo ezinjalo kufuneka kuxhotyiswe kakuhle. Ngoko ke, umzekelo, uphawu zebhayoloji eehagu ukuba cell xa suka nizingxale ngokuthatha igesi kakhulu. Kodwa transfer akulunganga kakhulu kulo wena umoya ongcolileyo. Phantsi kwezi meko zimbi kakhulu iihagu mkhulu kwaye begula kakhulu. Ngoko ke, xa zisenza iprojekthi ehokweni kufuneka cinga kuquka kwisixhobo umoya.

Kwelo gumbi, nto leyo ihlala iinjongo 100 isilingi kujikelezo kwimigodi zidla ngokwenza i-5 cm imibhobho ubukhulu 60x60 kunye neziphumo phezu kophahla -. Xa sithuba somoya. Kunconywa ububanzi umbhobho ukuba iinkqubo ezinjalo -. 20x10 cm ehokweni 50 iintloko air-supply emigodini Kakade ke, ukuze ndenze okuncinane.

zokufudumeza

Ukuba izinga lokubanda ebusika endaweni kwindawo usiba sisehla sibengaphantsi -25 C, abatshayayo ngokuyimfuneko kufuneka inike ukufudumeza engaphezulu. Ukwenza njalo kuya kuba ukuxhobisa kwibhoyila. Yona ke iintambo, esibayeni unako mayixhotyiswe inkqubo yesiqhelo olunye-pipe zexabiso eliphantsi namaphephandaba zendalo.

imibhobho

pigsties Construction, lula kwaye ixesha elide, oko kufuna ukuphuculwa nangalo ezahlukeneyo iinkqubo zobunjineli (ukunkcankcashela izilwanyana kunye nokucoca kunye nethumbu). womnatha esembindini endhawini lwezakhiwo, ngelishwa, zinqabile. Ngoko ke, ngokuqhelekileyo kugrunjwa ukubonelela ngamanzi. Ngamanye amaxesha kuye kwafakwa eziliqela. Kakade ke, amanzi ashushu kwindawo ehokweni akunyanzelekanga ukuba bazixhobise. Umkhuhlane kwakwanele.

lwemijelo phantsi komhlaba

Ukwakhiwa yeentloko 50 umgquba lungasuswa ngesandla. Xa isakhiwo esifanayo, eyenzelwe iihagu 100, beka ngcono abathuthi ezithile - sisusa kunye kophahla. Ngoncedo lwabo, umgquba bangondliwa ngqo trailer itektala. inkunkuma Farm kunokugcinwa emhadini omkhulu. Kodwa ke kubhetele ukuba nika ehokweni kufutshane Itanki yokubolisa kunye iintsholongwane.

Ukusuka Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezikwaziyo kwakhiwa?

Kutshanje, ebandleni kwezakhiwo kule obungcali zisetyenziswa kunye nobuchwephesha ezahlukeneyo zale mihla. Umzekelo, pigsties waqhelisela ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo yesinyithi. Izakhiwo zale hlobo, ukongeza kwixabiso eziphakamileyo kakhulu, kwaye eziluncedo enje:

• ukwabiwa elula isithuba elingaphakathi.
• ubomi inkonzo Long.
• ufakelo Simple.
• microclimate Good.

Ngaphandle nantoni na eyenye, kunye nokuhlawula piggeries ngensimbi kunokuba ngokukhawuleza.

isiphelo

Kakade ke, ukuba ukwakha yeehagu enkulu-50 okanye 100 iintloko ngezandla zakhe kunzima kakhulu. Xa kunjalo, umntu omnye nale ngxaki, Kakade ke, unako ukumelana. Ngoko ke, abalimi abaninzi amaninzi ekuqaleni ukhetha ukuqesha iingcali ngxi waza wayalela ukwakhiwa pigsties turnkey. Ukuchitha imali kulo mzekelo, Kakade ke, kufuneka okungakumbi ukuze bakwenze kodwa eneneni ngotyetyiso izilwanyana ziya kuba kakhulu ngokukhawuleza. Kwaye sele kumagumbi ngokupheleleyo-ngokwaneleyo.

Kakade ke, xa ukhetha inkampani benza umsebenzi ofanayo, kuqala kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ime elungileyo. Ukuthemba nayiphi na inkampani into efana ukwakhiwa pigsties, lohlolo zayo Internet, qiniseka ukuba pre-ukufunda. Umzekelo, amafama kwasekwa uluvo kakuhle iinkampani ezifana "AgroProm Design" yaye "RosAgroStroy".