Ukwanda iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi

Xa abantu, ukwanda iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi - c nento elidityaniswe? Ukunyusa inani labo egazini abadala (ngaphezu ngo-9H10 ngamandla yesithoba ilitha nganye) kuthiwa leukocytosis. inqanaba leukocyte egazini umntwana uxhomekeke ubudala, kukho iitafile ezizodwa data ezinjalo.

Kukho iindlela ezininzi kuphuhliso leukocytosis:

• hematopoietic kokwanda zeentsholongwane ngenxa inguqu iiseli stem kunye polypeptide umhlaza;
• zimeko zendalo inkanuko leykopoeza ezifana kunikezelo izinto physicochemical basabele ukudumba emzimbeni iimveliso kwiincindi ukubola izihlunu, uphuhliso hypoxia, kukuvela izakhiwo omzimba, ukwahlukana ibe ligazi ityhefu ezahlukeneyo, inkqubo adrenal-yebhinqa ephakamileyo, ekukhawuleziseni ekukhuleni leukocytes in hematopoietic abasemagunyeni;
• leukocytes kwi yegazi eyonyukileyo apho kwakunye ngenxa ukukhululwa lokugcina Inani elikhulu kuwo ngayo ucaca nemithambo.

Ukwandisa inani leukocytes isenokuba nokomzimba okanye zophendlo lwezifo. Ngu yezizathu yezifo ngenxa apho kukho iiseli ephakamileyo amhlophe ziquka:

1. iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ubovu kunye nezifo ukudumba ezifana iintlobo etsolo kunye subacute kunye ezigulo ezondeleyo.
2. iimeko ezahlukeneyo yezifo kunye nezifo ezibangela izihlunu hypoxia, ezifana hemolysis, legazi, izinto ityhefu ehlanganisa mpilo.
3. Pathology, isiphumo yayo necrosis izicwili, ezifana isifo sentliziyo naziphi enyama yangaphakathi, ukufa kwamalungu omzimba, ukutsha ukuya kwiindawo ezinkulu yesikhumba kunye ngenwebu yangaphakathi.
4. Izifo unesimilo noninflammatory, ephelekwa ukunxila kakhulu, ezifana ketoacidosis seswekile, uremia kunye like.
5. Ukonakaliswa izinto ezahlukeneyo ityhefu.
6. onkoobrazovany amabi.
7. Ngenxa zixhaphakile lwegciwane hematopoietic leukocytes anda kwenzeka izifo ezifana erythremia, leukemia etsolo kunye ezingapheliyo, polycythemia, kunye nabanye.
8. Izifo kunye neemeko zihamba kunye immune, ezifana nesifo serum, ezahlukeneyo collagen, glomerulonephritis, nezinto ezinjengezo.

leukocytes nazo nini baboniswa izinto komzimba ezifana:

• ukudla okune iiprotheni;
• amandla enkulu ngokomzimba;
• uxinezeleko yengqondo-iimvakalelo ezinamandla;
• nobushushu;
• emzimbeni;
• ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

Kugqibela yezizathu komzimba, ngenxa yawuphi na ukwanda iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi, ziqwalaselwe zodwa. abafazi abakhulelweyo phambi kokuba unikezelo wohlalutyo kufuneka xiphephana kunye amandla omzimba kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi, ukuba siphephe ukufumana nokuba okuhlamba atshisa kakhulu okanye kubanda kakhulu, ekubeni zonke ezi zinto kunokubangela i ukuhla kunokuba okumandla leukocytes egazini. Ukuba ke zikarhulumente eziqhelekileyo, ukwehla ezinjalo kuhoywa, ngoko ke ukukhulelwa ugqirha kufuneka ukuphumeza enzonzobila uviwo umzimba yabafazi. Kodwa nayiphi na izakhi lonyango, nkqu yeyona azinabungozi - yinto ni ntshikilelo eyongezelelweyo umama okhulelweyo kunye olungekazalwa. Ngokuba, cinga nje, kuba iya kuba yimfuneko ukuze kupheliswe uluhlu omkhulu ezimbi kunokwenzeka ezifana:

1. izifo ezahlukeneyo - zombini yintsholongwane kunye wentsholongwane egazini, fungal, protozoal (meningitis, otitis, tonsils, inyumoniya kunye nabanye abaninzi).
2. Ubukho kweenkqubo oyingozi futhi ezingapheliyo ukudumba emzimbeni abakhulelweyo.
3. Ukuqhubela kwezifo elide-waphilisa kwaye esikhohlakeleyo ezingapheliyo eya kuvela nakanjani ngenxa buthathaka sifo ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
4. kwasendaweni ezahlukeneyo iinkqubo ubovu.
5. Zonke iintlobo zezifo kwenkqubo womchamo.
6. ziyabagulisa nawuphi na umyalezo.
7. Ubukho ziimpethu.
8. Nayiphi ukunxila kakhulu.
9. Kokuwa onkoobrazovaniya amabi.
10. Acute pancreatitis, peritonitis okanye appendicitis.
11. Stroke.
12. Yokopha of eyendawo ezahlukeneyo.