Uluhlu Russian federal 2015 isebenza ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: isiqu kunye nolwalathiso

Kwimimandla yanamhlanje, isimo seendlela kwilizwe liyakwazi ukubeka izinga loqoqosho lophuhliso. Ngelishwa, eRussia ngale ndlela, yonke into ayilungile, kodwa into eyona nto kukuba umsebenzi wokuphelisa umgwaqo, ngaphandle kokuhamba kancane, uyaqhubeka.

Uludwe lweendlela eziseburhulumenteni eRashiya 2015 lubandakanya iindlela ezidibanisa inkunzi kunye namazwe angummelwane kunye neengingqi zelizwe.

Ukwahlula kweendlela ngeklasi

Ngokuxhomekeka kwimeko yokuba idibanisa iindlela, zinokusetyenziswa ngokusemthethweni okanye ngokuqhelekileyo. Federal:

• Iindlela ezibekwa phakathi kwamaziko olawulo (echazwe ngetekisi P).
• IiNdlela ezidibanisa iindlela zombuso phakathi komnye (zineBheji).
• Iingeniso ezikhokelela ekunxibelelweni okukhulu kwezothutho kunye nezinto ezibalulekayo.

Kwindlela yokugqibela yoluhlu lweendlela, zonke iindlela ezivela eMoscow kunoma iyiphi na indlela zibizwa ngokuthi "M". Ngokuphathelele imizila eyenza amanxibelelwano ngamazwe ngamazwe, abo basecaleni laseYurophu baye bamkela u-E, kwaye kwicala laseAsia - i-AN.

Ukongeza kwileta, inani leendlela liboniswa, elihlala lifakwa emva kokutyunjwa kweleta. Uludwe lweendlela zedolophu zaseRashiya 2015 ziquka zonke iindidi zendlela. Ngokomzekelo, kuphela kwisikhokelo esivela eMoscow kunama-autobahns angama-20, e-10 ekhokelela kwimida yezo zizwe njenge-Ukraine, eLatvia, e-Estonia, eBelarus, e-Finland, e-Azerbaijan naseMongolia.

Zonke iindlela zombuso zihanjiswa, zakhiwe kwaye zilungiswa kwisabelo-mali se-federation okanye abantu ngabanye okanye iinkampani ezisemthethweni apho kusayinwe isivumelwano esifanayo.

Road M1

Indlela ye-M1, ebizwa kwi-rejista yeendlela zaseRashiya njenge "Belarus", isuka eMoscow iya emngceleni kweli lizwe. Ukongezelela ukuba le ndlela idibanisa amazwe amabini angamelwane, inxalenye yendlela yomhlaba wonke yaseYurophu E-30 kunye nomzila wase-Asia ngaphantsi kwenombolo AN 6.

Abaqhubi behamba ngale ndlela bawela ummandla waseMoscow, bangafikeli i-Odintsovo 4 km, ngoko, ngaphambili beBubinka neMozraisk, bafika kwingingqi yaseSmolensk. Uhambo aluqhubekanga kude nakwiidolophu ezifana neGagarin, iVyazma, i-Safonovo, iYartsevo, kunye nomgwaqo ongasemva kweSmolensk ngqo kumda weBelarus.

I-M1 ixhotyiselwe uhambo olukhuselekileyo nolulungekileyo. Umgangatho wendlela esemgangathweni, kunye neendlela ezi-4 zivumela abaqhubi ukuba bakhethe ukukhawuleza ukuqhuba. Ukuze ube nokuphumla, ukubeka umyalelo wemoto kunye ngokwawo, ukufudumala okanye ukuthenga iimveliso ezinokwenzeka kwizikhululo zegesi ezikumgca, i-motels kunye ne-cafe.

Izixhobo ezibonelela ukutya zifumaneka malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-45. Phakathi kwezinye iindlela zombuso, le ndlela ikhokelela kumgangatho wendlela yomhlaba, kwaye ukuphumla okufanelekileyo kunokufumaneka kwiihotele ezikufutshane kufuphi ne-Smolensk.

Akunakuthi nje uthabise i-shower kunye nokulala, kodwa kunye nokuchitha ixesha kwi-sauna okanye echibini okanye udle kwindawo yokutyela yokutya okuzenzela, njengokomzekelo, ehotele "Usadba", amahotele "Wheel", "Chaplin" nabanye.

Ngexesha lokuhamba kunye ne-M1 kunokwenzeka ukutyelela izinto ezinjengeedolophu zasendulo zaseRussia zaseMozhaisk, isahlulo se-icon sikaMama kaThixo, esasisondele kwintsuku yokuphulukisa, isikhumbuzo kumajoni awafa kwi-Warritic War ye-1812. Izixeko zaseVyazma kunye neSmolensk kunye nezitempile zabo kunye nezikhumbuzo zakhiwo zaseRashiya Ingqangi yembali.

Ubungakanani balo ndlela buba ngu-450 km.

Landelela uM 11

Ngaphambili, umgwaqo we-M11 wabizwa ngokuba yiTallinn Highway. Ngoku igama elitsha lendlela "iNarva" yaseSt. Petersburg ngeAvangorod, ukuya kumda we-Estonia, inegama eliyi-180.

Inxalenye yendlela yaseYurophu E20, ngokwemiqathango yokuba amaRussia ajwayele ukwenza uhambo lweveki ukuya e-Estonia. Ubungakanani bendlela u-142 km, kwaye udlula kwindawo ekhethiweyo enemihlathi. Endleleni yabahambi kukho izithintelo ezimbini zamanzi ngendlela yeNarva kunye neMeadow, apho iibhuloho ezinamanani angama-60 ukuya kuma-80 zikhutshwe.

Kuthathwa njengengozi ukuvula iikhilomitha ezingama-57 kwendlela, eyabangela izingozi ezininzi. Ngelishwa, le ndlela inemimandla ene-asphalt engenamandla, ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ihamba ebusuku okanye kwiintsuku ezinzima.

Indlela yokuwela i- Krasnoye Selo, i- Kingisepp (i-3 km ukusuka kwisixeko) kunye ne-Ivangorod.

I-M11 yindlela yokuhamba phakathi kweMoscow neSt. Petersburg. Umba ophikisanayo ngale ndlela yindawo ehlawulwayo kuSolnechnogorsk. Ngenxa yemirhumo ephakamileyo kakhulu, engayi kuxhomekeka kuphela kwisithuthi ngokwawo, kodwa nakwixesha lemihla, liphantse lingenanto.

Isigqibo sokwakha umgangatho ophezulu weendlela zokukhupha izithuthi eziphakade kwi-Leningrad isalathisi, zahluleka, ukususela ekuhambeni kwe-1000 r. I-90% yabanqwelisi abanako ukuthenga ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwamanzi. Ixabiso elininzi, inkonzo embi kunye nokungabikho kokukhanya kwekhwalithi kwenza le ndlela ingabizwa.

Ekupheleni konyaka we-2015, kwavela umbuzo ukuba iirhafu kwi-M11 endleleni zazingekho mthethweni. Oku kunikeza ithemba lokuba isisombululo esipheleleyo siya kufumaneka kwaye ixabiso liya kuhlaziywa. Kule meko, abaqhubi baya kushiya indlela yokukhulula kunye neendlela zokuhlala zendlela, kodwa oku kuya kwenzeka emva kokuba umzila sele udibene ngokupheleleyo, kwaye iziteshini zegesi kunye neefestile ziya kuqala ukusebenza.

Don

Uluhlu lweendlela zombuso eRussia ngo-2015 luquka iindlela ezininzi ngobude obungaphezulu kwe-1000 km. M4 ungomnye wabo. Ivela kwiiLitetskaya Street kwi-capital kunye neselula i-1,544 km ukuya kwiNovorossiysk.

Imbali yendlela yaqala phakathi kwekhulu lama-20, kodwa igama layo ("Don") lafunyanwa kuphela ngo-1991, emva kokuwa kweSoviet Union.

Namhlanje idlulayo:

• Ummandla waseMoscow, uze ufike eVidnoye uhamba ngeendlela ezili-8, kanti emva kokuba ufike kwi-71 km kwi-M4 "Don" yendlela iyanqanda ukuya kwii-6 (ukuya ku-Saygatova). Icandelo elilandelayo-ukuya kwi-110 km-inezigaba ezi-4.
• Kwimimandla yaseTula, umzila unemizila engama-4, eyalungiswa yonke indlela eya e-Efremov naseBogoroditsk. Phakathi kwala macala amabini kwindlela ephosakeleyo, kodwa umgwaqo onqwelisiweyo unikezela abaqhubi ithuba lokuhlaziya okanye "ukubulala" imoto ngokulula.
• Kwindawo yaseP lipetsk, umzila ongama-4 wendlela esemgangathweni, kunye namacandelo amabini ahlawulwayo iinqwelo zezixeko zaseYelets, uYarkin, iZadonsk kunye neKhlevny.
• Kulo lonke elase-Voronezh, umzila we-M4 Don unomgangatho ophakathi okanye ophantsi we-asphalt coverage. Kwimizi-4, amabini kuphela asebenzayo malunga nomsebenzi wokulungisa. Ingxenye yendlela yahlanjululwa - yile ndlela yendlela yokuhamba nge-Voronezh ukusuka kwi-544 ukuya kwi-633 km.
• Umzila ongama-4 wekhwalithi elungileyo udlula kwiindawo zaseRostov ukuya eKamensk-Shakhtinsk. Oku kulandelwa li candelo kunye nomgca oqhubekayo ophindwe kabini, onomgangatho wengozi ephezulu. Ibhuloho ngaphesheya kweDon yabuyiselwa ngokutsha ngoJulayi 2015. Kukho imida yokukhusela okanye abahluli phakathi kwamacala omgwaqo. Ukusuka kwi-post yeBataysk ukuya emnyango we-Krasnodar Territory, i-coverage ibaluleke kakhulu, kodwa le nto iyona yingozi kakhulu kwindlela, kuba akukho bahluli. Okwangoku, umsebenzi uqhubeka ukwandisa indlela kunye nokufaka ucingo lokuhlukanisa.
• Indlela ehamba kunye neKrasnodar Territory yinkimbinkimbi ngamacandelo anobungozi kwindlela apho kwakhiwa khona umsebenzi wokwakha. Omnye kufuneka alumke emva kokuhamba kweBerezanskaya stanitsa, njengokuba kule ndawo kukho ukujika ngokukhawuleza ukuhamba kwezithuthi zendlela kunye nomgca o-1 osebenzayo kwicala ngalinye.
• Kwintsimi yeRiphablikhi yase-Adyghe, umgangatho weDon ulunge kakhulu, ngaphandle kwezigaba eziyingozi.
• Ukusuka eSaratov stanitsa kwiphondo yaseKrasnodar kunye noNovorossiysk kukho amaninzi amanqaku anxulumene nemisebenzi yendlela.

Inkonzo iqhutywe kakuhle kuyo yonke indlela, kodwa ehlobo, indawo eehotele nakwii-motels kufuneka ibhaliswe kwangaphambili. Iingxaki zokuzalisa amafutha kunye neendawo zokutya azikho ngenxa yezikhululo zegesi kunye neemarike ezincinci ezikufutshane nazo, kunye neefestile kunye nokutya okukhawulezayo.

Indlela "Ural"

Phakathi kweendlela ezibandakanya uludwe lweendlela ezisemgangathweni zaseRashiya zika-2015, iilori ezinkulu ezinkulu kakhulu yi-Ural. Ekubeni le ndlela ye-1879 km ende iyingxenye yendlela ye-Yurophu E-30 kunye ne-Asia A6 kwaye isebenza kwimimandla yezoshishino kweli lizwe, ukuhamba kweemoto ezininzi kuninzi kubhalwe kuyo.

Ngethuba lokuqala umzila ovela eMoscow ukuya eRyazan wavulwa ngawo-1930, xa imboni yemoto yayisanda kuqalisa ukuphuhliswa kwayo kwi-USSR. Ngomnyaka we-1947, kwabekwa e-Kuibyshev, kwaye ngowama-1965 kwavuleka ukunyuka kwe-Chelyabinsk.

Ininzi yendlela ye-M5 "Ural" inomgca omnye, kuphela kwidolophana yaseDobry Sot kwiimitha ezi-2 okanye ngaphezulu kwinqanaba ngalinye. Kwiminyaka yokuqala ye-2000, iziqendu ezininzi zezantya ezisezantsi ziye zaziswa, umzekelo phakathi kweGorodische ne-Lower Eluzanya, phakathi kweTogolatti neKrasny Yar nabanye.

Indlela yombuso "Ural" idlula kule mimandla:

• EMoscow uthatha iLububyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy Umgangatho wengubo uphezulu.
• Ummandla wase-Ryazan olandelayo, apho umgwaqo uhamba khona eRyazan, udlula ngeRybnoye, eShilovo naseShatsk (unokugqithiswa kwindlela entsha). Endleleni, abaqhubi badibana namabhanti kwi-Pronyu naseTsnu, kunye nokutsha kwakhiwa ngokugqithiseleyo ngamagatsha oololiwe, okwakusakuba neengxaki eziye zaqokelela umgca wemoto ngeekhilomitha ezininzi.
• Inqanaba elilandelayo lohambo nguMordovia. Impendulo yodwa yendlela leyo ububanzi bayo bubuncinane.
• Kwindawo yasePenza indlela ithatha indawo yokuhlala yaseKokshan, eRamsay kunye "nendawo" yasePenza.
• Inxalenye elandelayo yendlela iindawo ze-Ulyanovsk neSamara, apho i-autobahn inqumla i-Zhigulevsk, iphendukela kwi-Orenburg kunye naseTatarstan.
• Empuma, umgwaqo we-M5 "Ural" udlula eBashkortostan, apho kuhamba khona imilambo emibili - uDema noBelaya.
• Ukuqhubela phambili komendo kuhamba kunye nommandla waseChelyabinsk kwaye uphela kwisixeko elifanayo.

Ukuba uhamba ukusuka eMoscow ukuya kwindawo yokugqibela yendlela, ke abagibeli balindeleke ukuba batshintshe indawo ukusuka kwintlambo ekhuni ukuya kwinxalenye yentaba, kwindawo ephakamileyo ye-830 m, yi-Pass ye-Urenga. Ebusika, ivame ukuvaliwe ngenxa yeqhwa leqhwa.

Okwangoku, umzila uyaqhubeka uguquka, uhlaziywa rhoqo, umzekelo, ngowama-2013, kwavuleka ibhuloho entsha kwiMlambo iBelaya. Inxalenye eyona yingozi kakhulu kwindlela "Ural" yindlela engekude kwiindawo zokuhlala ze-Sima kunye ne-Ust-Katav, apho, ngokuhambelana nomhloli wendlela ye-State, abantu abangama-50 bafa ngamnye ngonyaka.

Road M13

Umgwaqo omkhulu we-M13 unxulumene phakathi kweBryansk, ummandla wayo, iGomel noBrest. Ubude bayo buyi-221 km kuphela, kwaye utyumbe olutsha ngu-A240.

Le ndlela idlula kwiindawo eziqhenqileyo, ezifukiselwe ngamahlathi, kwaye zinamahlathi aphezulu kunye nemithambeka, ukuguquka okuyingozi kunye neendawo ezinobuncipheko bokubonakala. Indlela ixhotywe nayo yonke into efunekayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba kwanokuba ubude obuncinane beenqwelo zithuthi bahamba kakuhle.

Endleleni, abaqhubi baya kudibanisa izikhululo ezi-5, izitishi ezi-3, iziteshi zesevisi ezi-3, iziteshi ze-ambulensi ezi-2 kunye nezikhululo zamapolisa ezithuthi (10, 77, 130, 164 kunye ne-193 km).

Indlela ivela kwiBryansk, kwaye emva kokuwela umda waseBelarusian ijoliswe kuGomel. Endleleni, abahambi bangayazi izinto ezinjalo:

• Indlu yeMbali ye-AK Tolstoy e-Red Horn, apho yazalelwa waza wangcwatywa.
• Esixekweni sasePogar unokutyelela umkhiqizo ogqithisileyo wecuba, apho kukho iicuba.
• Unokuziqhelanisa neemveliso zesikhumba kwi-tannery edolophini elincinane laseKlintsy.

Indlela ye-M13 inekhwalithi ephakamileyo njenge-asphalt-konkrete ehlanganisa yonke indlela.

Iimizila M 10 kunye neM 9

Indlela yombuso, evela eMoscow eyaziwayo namhlanje njengendlela ye-M10 "yaseRashiya", inokuqhubeka phantsi kwegama elithi "iScandinavia".

Ingxenye "yeRussia" yendlela yendlela edibanisa iMoscow kunye neTver, iVeliky Novgorod kunye neSt. Petersburg. Icandelo leScandinavia liqala ukusuka eSt. Petersburg ukuya eVitborg kunye nomda waseFinland.

Le enye yeyona ndlela endala e-Russia, eyakhiwe ngummiselo kaPeter Omkhulu ukuxhuma eMoscow kunye nenkunzi entsha ngephepha elithile elixhotyiswe ngamagqabi okuguqula ihashe (imikhosi), apho unokuchitha khona ubusuku, udle okanye ulinde imozulu embi.

Enye inxalenye yokwakhiwa kwendlela endala yayiyimpembelelo entle ekuphuhliseni uqoqosho lweedolophu ezidlulileyo. Njengamhlanje umzila uhamba kwiidolophu eziyi-65 kunye needolophu, akunakubizwa ngokuba yi-high-speed ngenxa yemida ekhoyo ngokukhawuleza.

Indlela iM10 "iScandinavia" iya kwiVyborg, ukuya kumda weFinland. Ngendlela yonke evela eMoscow kuninzi iinqwelo-moya, indleko yokuhlala apho i-day to range from 600 to 1700 rubles. Kukho nqongophala kwezitishi kunye nezikhululo zesevisi.

Iindawo ezinobungozi kakhulu kule ndlela ziindawo apho kungekho bahluli, kwaye ingozi engenazo ingozi iyingozi, ngakumbi kwimvula okanye emvula.

Indlela ye-M9 "iBaltija" ivela eMoscow, iya kwiVolokolamsk ize iqhubeke nomda neLatvia. Ukuba yingxenye yendlela yehlabathi ye-E22, ilayishwe kakhulu ngamaloli ehamba esuka eYurophu eya eLatvia.

Ngendlela, abaqhubi bawela imilambo efana ne-Istra, Vazuza, Mezha, iZapadnaya Dvina nabanye. Umgangatho ogqwesileyo wengubo unokulandelwa kuwo wonke umgama we-610 km. Ngaphandle kwecandelo elincinane lendlela kwiphondo laseTver, yonke indlela ithathwa njengekhuselekile, ivumela ukukhawuleza ukuya kuma-140-150 km / h.

Indlela yeendlela "iBaltia" idlula kwimimandla yaseMoscow, eTver naseSpkov. Ngo-2007 nangama-2015 iminyaka. Le ndlela yayibuyiselwa kwakhona, kwaye umsebenzi wokuvuselela uza kuqhubeka.

Izithuthi zeM6, iM7 kunye neM8

Umzila omkhulu we-M6 "Caspian" ude ubude be-1,831 km kwaye luyingxenye yeendlela zaseYurophu (E119) kunye ne-Asia (AAN8) ezivela eMoscow ngeTambov naseVolgograd ukuya eAstrakhan. Ukutyunjwa kunye neleta "M" kuya kusebenza kuze kube nguDisemba 31, 2017, emva koko iya kuthiwa kwakhona kwindlela ye-P22 yombuso, eyadibanisa amaziko amaninzi aseburhulumenteni eRashiya.

Ngesinye isikhathi, ekuhlaleni kombuso waseRashiya, kwicala elifanayo, indlela yeNogai yayiyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni kwezoqoqosho nakwezoqoqosho.

Ukwakhiwa kwendlela yamanje "iCaspian" yaqala ngowe-1952 ukusuka kwinqanawa elinesibini elinesibini kunye neengubo ezinzima zesigaba sesibini. Amacandelo amane axhotywe kwicandelo ukusuka kwinqununu ukuya eKashira. Ukwakhiwa ngokwalo kwenziwa kwinqanaba. Iyokuqala yayiyindlela esuka eMoscow eya eTambov, ngoko ke inxalenye yakha iVolgograd.

Emva kokuwa kweSoviet Union, le ndlela yahlanganiswa yindlela esuka kuVolgograd ukuya eAstrakhan, yabelwa inombolo ye-M6 kunye negama elithi "Caspian".

Ingxenye yendlela inomqhawulo oqhubekayo ophindwe kabini, ovimba kakhulu ukunyakaza, ngakumbi ekuwa. Ngenxa yokuqhuma okukhulu kwamaloli, abazama ukufumana abaqhubi beemoto abanomonde, ngelo xesha, iziganeko "eziphambili" zihlala zihlala.

Into ebonakalayo yile ndlela kukungabikho kohambo olupheleleyo kwiindawo zokuhlala.

Indlela ye-M7 "iVolga" isuka eMoscow ngeVladimir, iNizhny Novgorod kunye neKazan ukuya eUfa ngo-1342 km. Inqumla indlela eya eMoscow, eVladimir naseNizhny Novgorod, kunye naseChuvashia, eTatarstan naseBashkortostan.

Kwi imeko indlela i echatshazelwa kakhulu ngokuthi ukufuma Meshcherskys imigxobhozo, kwangaphambili ludlulele. Le umkhondo, phezu koko, azakubalulwa inani elikhulu iirobhothi kwiindawo ezininzi apho oko akumiselweyo. Okwangoku, amacandelo ahlukeneyo lendlela phantsi ngokutsha nokwakha imisebenzi, ngoko kufuneka silumkele iileyini ezimbini ezivaliweyo ecaleni encinane, apho kunzima ukwenza.

Umendo federal M8 "Kholmogory" inxibelelanisa Moscow, Yaroslavl, Vologda kunye Arkhangelsk. Ubude umgwaqo km 1271, ezifundisa ezinika abahambi ngaphezu nayiphi na enye indlela.

Le track "Kholmogory" zinendlela ezihambe ngayo kwiingingqi Moscow, Vladimir, Yaroslavl, Vologda kunye Arkhangelsk, apho lwenzeke elowo endleleni zokuhlala yi into izinto zokwakha kunye nembali.

Ngokubanzi, imeko wendlela elungileyo, kodwa kukho ingxinano ngenxa yezithuthi enzima. Songqamano olubuthathaka kakhulu ke kwindlela kwisiza Velsk ukuya Arkhangelsk.

Ezityhutyhayo M2 no M3

Wonke umntu iya kuphumla ehlotyeni elwandle, aqhelekileyo kakhulu indlela M2 "eCrimea". Endleleni evela abahambi eMoscow abapasa Tula, Orel, Kursk kunye Belgorod. Oku kulandelwa emdeni imo Ukraine, emva koko indlela lubalwa M20 ukuya M18 kunye nesixeko IKharkiv kwi, ngenxa Zaporozhye kunye Simferopol ku Yalta.

Ingoma "eCrimea" yokuqala yaqaliswa ngo-1950 kwaye ibanga 720 km, nangona imbali yayo iya nzulu kwinkulungwane. Ngelo xesha lithile odumileyo iCrimea Way, indlela ukusuka kwikomkhulu ukuya eKharkov yakhiwa phakathi kwenkulungwane ye-19.

umsebenzi wokwakha enkulu kulo lonke kwingoma kwenzeka ekupheleni 70 yaye de kube kade-imi- 80 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Emva kokupheliswa USSR, nobungcwele isahlulo 2 endleleni namazwe angabamelwane abakhenkethi lancipha kunye nexabiso layo lihlile. endleleni Umgangatho wenkonzo elungileyo endleleni, emshiya endleleni ukuba bahle nokuba ehlotyeni xesha busy.

Le track M3 "Ukraine" luvela eMoscow nge ukulungela ukusebenza kunye Bryansk kumda kunye Ukraine. Ubude umendo - 500 km, wavalelwa ukusebenza ngo-1976

Kuba oku kucaciswe isantya ezindleleni umda we-90 km / ngeyure, ngaphandle izahlulo apho udlula kwiidolophu. Izicwangciso phambili iindlela Russian le ndlela ifakiwe ukuze wokulungisa epheleleyo, kwaye ndawo km 37 ukuya 173 ziza kuhlawulwa.

Indlela kwiindawo ezininzi, umzekelo, ukusuka Obninsk ukuya Bryansk, ezikwimeko enkenenkene, ngoko ufanele ulumke. Ngendlela ihlangabezana imiqobo amanzi amaninzi (Nara, Ugra, Oka, Snezhet et al.), Nguwuphi zinendlela ezihambe ngayo ukugqitha kwo kunye nomthwalo ukuya kwi-60 ukuya kuma-80 ka.

Kuyo, ukulungela ukusebenza, kwaye ema emdeni karhulumente, oluninzi kwiindawo ezinobungozi.

umzila M18

indlela M18 uya kuba kwakhe ngale ndlela de 01/01/2018, emva koko indlela yoluntu iqukiwe kuluhlu kweendlela federal eRashiya, igama P21 "Cola".

It asuka e St. Petersburg, elandela nge Petrozavodsk, Murmansk, Pechenegs, titsh emdeni kunye eNorway. ubude lendlela phantse 1592 km. Ukuba unxibelelwano phakathi kummandla iLeningrad, Karelia kunye Murmansk, le ndlela udlula kwiindawo entle i-North Russian.

Indlela iya ezidlulileyo umzi kunye nembali elikhethekileyo ezinika eziphawulekayo. Ayizizo zonke iinxalenye ndlela kunokwenziwa ngokuba egudileyo ngokugqibeleleyo, wafumana iindlela, kodwa kubonakale iyonke emendweni "Kola" okulungileyo ngenxa ngokuma ngalo oko akumiselweyo.

Kwi indlela exhobele izitishi ukuzaliswa yonke Motels amaninzi ezifundisa abahambi hayi kuphela ikhefu esemgangathweni, kodwa nokuzonwabisa. Kwakhona akukho ukunqongophala kokutya fast, cafes kunye neevenkile apho babekha kumthi wabo ukutya kunye namanzi.