Ulwandle Mari El iliso. Imephu ye Mari El. Shwe Mari El

crystal amachibi ecacileyo kwaye ezintle bezisoloko odumileyo kwiRiphabliki Mari El. Sea iliso (enye amachibi ezininzi kweli lizwe) ithathwa perile yayo.

The Republic of Mari El

Republic yasekwa ngo-1920. Le ise kwinxalenye esempuma European Russia. Njengoko abamelwane yayo kwiRiphabliki Tatarstan, Chuvashia, laseKirov kunye ummandla Nizhny Novgorod. Capital - isixeko Yoshkar-Ola.

Mari El ebesoloko nomtsalane kubakhenkethi ubuhle landscape bayo. Ngomhla kummandla kwiriphabliki kukho ezingaphezu kwama-200 amachibi. Zahluke zonke ngobukhulu - ukuqala kuncinci ukuya ezinkulu magingxigingxi. Imvelaphi amachibi nako ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye zazo ligutyungelwe umkhusane amavo twi nezithethe zamandulo. Ngalinye amachibi anazo iipropati ezithile kuluncedo. Enye yezinto ezininzi nomtsalane kubakhenkethi - Marine Eye.

indawo Ichibi

Eli chibi ibekwe ngendlela ehlathini kufutshane nedolophu Volzhsk (Mari El). Abakhenkethi eziphambili ukuhlala ezilalini Shariboksad. Ukusuka apha idike linokufikeleleka ngeenyawo (malunga 200 meters). Ngomhla kummandla elwandle kukho indlu yeendwendwe, yokugquma kunye cafe.

inkcazelo Lake

Sea eye - ichibi encinci. indawo wayo 2000 square metres (40 nge-50 eemitha). Kwinxalenye zinzulu amanzi ikholam ukuya ku 50m. Sea Eye kuxhaswa imithombo komhlaba kunye kwezulu. Ichibi luphawulwa umbala angaqhelekanga amanzi it Tint oluhlaza. Ngokubanzi, Imvakalo amanzi iphezulu. Emazantsi ingabonwa ukuya kubunzulu kweemitha ezi-6. Ukususela chibi yhuu emfuleni. Umgangatho wamanzi kuyo, kwakunye kweli chibi, iphezulu kakhulu. Ngoko ke abantu bendawo bayisebenzise kokubini basekhaya ngokunjalo ukutya. Iqondo lobushushu amanzi esezantsi, kodwa ukudada. Abakhenkethi abaninzi bathi nkxu chibi, musa uyadana, kodwa koko, umzimba ngokukhawuleza ukufudumala. Republic of Marii El ngokuphathelele oko kukholekile kuyo abakhenkethi: nantsi ukuqubha apho.

Ke ukuba echibini, oko igutyungelwe imithi (kakhulu nespruce kunye nemisipres) ziya ramped ukusuka kumathambeka. Amanzi kwi emazantsi ngaphaya kwawo. Cave iefa wafunyanwa ngaphantsi kwamanzi phezu kwenduli phambi kwechibi. Kule ntaba elwandle ungenamandla emininzi imilambo eWild iirozeti ezintle kanye bezinto elangeni, ukudala voskhititelnoe intlekisa.

iliso Sea ibekwe kwindawo epholileyo phantsi komthunzi nespruce ashinyeneyo kunye zemisipres. Ngenxa lobushushu ephantsi kakhulu kwaye kukho imali encinane kwelanga iselunxwemeni ayikho ligcwele iintlobo zezityalo. Apha uyakwazi ukufumana ulele, ubulembu, nomngundo, arrowhead, kwaye ezifana nezityalo umthunzi-onothando. Emanzini, uninzi yabemi: okokuqala zonke ezincinane kunye nentlanzi (zakhele, zeCARP crucian, Roach, Pike, tench).

Intsingiselo yegama

Njengamanye ezininzi amachibi Mari El ulwandle iliso ebizwa ngolwimi lwasekuhlaleni - Mushyl, elithetha "intlambo", "ukusilela".

Kutheni na ngokuba Eye uLwandle in Russian? Ukuba ujonga chibi iintaba Sharinskoy, ngokwenene ikhangeleka amehlo elikhulu eliluhlaza kunye amashiya zamafu, okwenza indima pine, nespruce kunye zemisipres.

Imvelaphi chibi

Ngokutsho izazinzulu, lamiswa endaweni ukusilela karst. Kukusilela yalo eselula - engama-20 amawaka (i-Ice Age). kukho kwinqwanqwa eliphezulu (ifikelela ukuphakama kuyimitha 90) ecaleni kule ukusilela. Nje emazantsi kwedike yoLwandle iliso ngaphezulu kakhulu.

Legend of the Lake

Njengoko sele kutshiwo ngentla apha, emachibini blshinstve yamabali amaninzi abantu Republic of Mari El. iliso Sea kungekho ngaphandle.

Ilivo yokuqala ithi xa kukho induli, kwaye ibekwe elalini. Kuloo dolophana kwakuhlala yaseHyena intombazana babethandana kakhulu. Kodwa eve lomtshato wabo inkazana elumkileyo wabaxelela ukuba ungumzalwana kunye nodadewabo. Buhlungu lo mfana, kodwa uthando wayenamandla. Satshata. Mimoya nomsindo abantu belali waphuphuma kuyo. Kwakukho indudumo, imvula yayisina, nazo zonke izindlu yanyamalala phantsi kwamanzi. Kwaye kwasekwa ichibi Mushyl (njengoko nyzyvayut abantu bayo).

Ngokutsho ilivo yesibini, xa kukho ngemoto lomtshato buyo. Le umyeni ye ebumelwaneni wathabatha intombazana yasekuhlaleni ibe ngumfazi. Elohlokondiba abantu abazange qaphela ukuba ilizwe yawa ngendlela yabo. Bobabini behla. Kwaye ngoku uyakwazi ukuva ngokuhlwa iingoma emsithweni cwaka, isasaze ngqo kwikholam emanzini.

Ilivo wesithathu isixelela ukuba xa abantu bendawo (abalimi) eyafunyanwa chibi kuhlala nqanawa elwandle yamandulo. Kuthiwa kwakukho elwandle ngamaxesha amandulo. Ngoko ke, ezantsi amanzi chibi olwandle anetyuwa.

Ilivo yesine nayo enxulumene ne umsitho lomtshato. Kuthiwa ukuba kanye ndawo kwedike kwaba kanye ihlathi enamandla kwaye ashinyeneyo coniferous. Xa ihlathi ibethe emthonjeni ngamanzi acocekileyo emthonjeni. Kwaye kaninzi bahambi ehamba kwindlela ehlathini, wayeka apha ukuze usele amanzi, ukuphumla. A isebe ihlathi ashinyeneyo waba yindawo yokuzimela omhle amasela. Kwaye kanye kule ndlela ekhwele inqwelo kunye nomtshakazi kunye ikhazi yakhe, yaye wayehambe umngcelele eyaziwa abekwezo ndawo, usiyazi lowo. Kodwa ke nezihange, abasoyika kuye, wambulala, waza wabuthimba ubutyebi lomtshakazi. Ngoko uqalekisiwe siyazi. Yaye ilizwe ayiphumelelanga ngeli xesha, kwaye ezaliswe ngamanzi. A nomkhafuli wasala ilinde kwiindawo zasekuhlaleni. Bathi ukuba silhouette yayo kubonakala ebusuku kuloo ndawo apho Inqwanqwa Isihla emifuleni echibini.

Indlela ukuya elwandle?

Ngemoto ndinigxothe ecaleni kwendlela Yoshkar-Ola - Kazan. Kwi afike Pomar lali, vula kwilali Sotnur. Sele imiqondiso Elwandle Eye Lake ziza kubekwa apha. Landela le lali Shariboksad.

Yintoni enye ukhangela kwiRiphabliki Mari El?

Ukuze ube ukuphumla ezilungileyo kweli lizwe kwaye ubone kakhulu kwiindawo umdla, kuya kufuneka izinto ezintathu: imoto, imephu Mari El lwesenzi elungileyo. Kukho ngokwenene into ukuze ubone. Zonke iindawo Republic of Mari El umdla ngendlela yabo. Xa zizonke, zingaba 14. Kukho intshukumo kwindlela Yoshkar-Ola - Kazan sedikeni Sea iliso, welani kwisithili wesixeko Yoshkar-Ola, District Zvenigovsky kunye iVolga ngqo.

Yalchik echibini, ipaka "Mari Chodra"

Kumgama we-75 yeekhilomitha ukusuka kwikomkhulu epakini yesizwe "Mari Chodra" tywa edikeni yakhe enkulu. Beach ifakwe kakuhle zonke izinto eziyimfuneko ukuze ixesha lokuzonwabisa: isithuba ezintenteni, iitafile, izitulo, ziseko kweentlanti. Yalchik is a ikhefu eyayithandwa abemi beRiphabliki aseMari El kunye Tatarstan. Apha uyakwazi ukungena izindlu zamabhoda kunye sanatoriums (kwisibhedlele "Maple Intaba", zemidlalo "Yalchik").

Eneneni, sibhedlela Mari El idume unyango yayo. Ukongeza, nkqu umoya kuliyeza yasekuhlaleni. Eli chibi ingqongwe yimithi nompleyini ngalo umoya olunyulu ngakumbi.

Xa ipaki, "Mari Chodra" abakhenkethi ndincome komthi wom-oki endala, ogama imbeko Emelyana pugacheva. ukuphakama kwayo laliziimitha-26, yaye ububanzi - neesentimitha ezili-160. Uyabuwola Abantu 5-6 kuphela, isandla ngesandla. Iminyaka yobudala eyiyona kwisityalo - iminyaka 500. Ngokutsho legend, yayikufuphi ukuba oki wahlala Emelyan Pugachev kunye nomkhosi wakhe ngobusuku phambi kokuba ukuhlasela kwi Kazan, kwaye ukusuka phezulu kwayo, wakhangela kwi amadlelo uyabusa Kazan.

Enye indawo umdla epakini - Valley Semiozerka. Le yindawo apho kukho asixhenxe amachibi karst ezihambelanayo wezwe. Xa iziko le ntlambo - induli, ukusuka apho diverge kanye amachibi 4. In Semiozerke kukho izithuba zokumisa izithuthi eziliqela zokuzonwabisa.

Le lali entsha Paraty

Kule ndawo yelali Pomar enze jika ngasekhohlo kwaye ulandele imiqondiso ukuya Paraty Entsha. Kuyinto isibhakabhaka bemvelo kakhulu. Kukho kwakhona Church kakhulu endala of St. Dimitriya Solunskogo, yakhiwa ngo-1861. isakhiwo Stone ibukeka umdla. Phezu kwentaba kwidolophana New Paraty isibhakabhaka elungileyo kummandla iVolga ziyabonakala.

Azyalsky itempile

Le yokuhlala elandelayo kwi kwemoto endleleni yavlyatsya. Kakade emnyango ukuya elalini kunokubonwa uphahla Azyalskogo etempileni. Apha kwemali umlambo omhle Pizhanka. Emva waliwela phezu ibhulorho, sifumana emzaneni Azyal. St. Guria Azyalsky itempile eyaziwa ngokuba imithombo yayo ukuphiliswa: umthombo ESmolensk uMama kaThixo Serafima Sarovskogo. abafazi engazaliyo nge ayithi nkxu emanzini, amvelisele ngokwakho entabeni ikalika ekhokelela etempileni, uzale abantwana kungekudala. Apha kuza ezininzi nabasemzini kulo lonke elo lizwe, ngoko ndlela intle wapakisha iimoto kunye nabahambi ngeenyawo.

Wayesihla evela ibandla St. Guria abahlala kunye Petyaly Yaromor ukuba bawele Sotnur. Yaye ukusuka apho ke ikufuphi enye amachibi intle kwiRiphabliki aseMari El (Sea Eye).

Iihotele kufuphi ichibi Sea eye

Kuba abo bakhetha ukuhlala eququzelelweyo, abantu balapha zinika iinkonzo hotele esemgangathweni. Le club lizwe "Manor", ihotele "neeBhari Ak" kunye nendlu iholide 'Deep Lake ".