Umdla Cherdyn (Perm)

Esinye sezixeko Russian kunye nembali elide - Cherdyn. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo (iifoto ezinye zazo kweli nqaku) kuyo - ukuba nje yoonongendi ubudala, Izindlwana neetempile. Le dolophu egcina iimfihlelo ixesha elide. Cherdyn - eyimfihlakalo kwaye mandulo kakhulu isixeko Perm Krai. Oku kungenziwa ngokuba an open-air imyuziyam. Wangena uluhlu izixeko Russian yimbali.

Cherdyn: izinto. ntaba Poljud

Ukuya ngasempumalanga ntaba liphuma Cherdyn Poljud. Ukuba ujonga kuyo kude, ikhangeleka ngathi iliza Crest zibambene. Ngemihla yakudala entabeni yaba emboniselweni. Ekubeni njenge zinamasundu kwindawo ebonakalayo. Kwi umsebenzi abalindi inyango, ebona amajoni utshaba, ngoko nangoko abasa umlilo. Yaye umsi kuyo walumkisa kubahlali ingozi ezayo Cherdyn.

Zase Cherdyn: izinto ezikhumbuzo

On Vjatskom entabeni oko kwafunyanwa ubuncwane, apho izifundo zaba indlela izilwanyana. Kwi Emnye Hill ngaphambili Fort kunye ngamaplanga yesicelo endala. Le ndawo kuphela Cherdyn, ezingaphunyezwanga ekwakheni. Emnye Hill - intliziyo mzi. yakhiwe udonga umhlaba chainmail encinane ukwakheka, imikhonto, ukutya wamandulo kunye namanani zezilwanyana.

Kufuphi Church of kuEliya umprofeti litye elikhulu apho isitampu ubukho bomntu. Okulandelayo - ikhaka kunye umkhonto ngcono. Ngokutsho legend, kuyimfuneko ukuba ume phezu kweliwa umzila, uthabathe umkhonto lo imikhosi ngamaza amakhulu. Ke inxenye yomkhosi yobuqhawe okulungileyo Poljud uya ingena emzimbeni womntu.

Godlo, Izindlwana, iitempile

Cherdyn ezinika nga kutyelelwa kukhunjulwa abavikeli mzi, ukuqala indlwana encinane uMsindisi wethu. Kuye igama yesibini - ". Abazali wabulawa" Phantsi ndlwana kulala asibhozo anesihlanu Cherdyntsev bafa kwidabi kunye Tartars ngo-1547 kwi-ilitye idwelisa onke amagama.

Cathedral obubalaseleyo kakhulu yoVuko kaKristu. Ukususela kwinqaba intsimbi inika umbono othe lo mzi. Kwaye kwiCawa Epiphany, ekufuphi nalapho, ngoku kwivenkile ebhaka izonka. Unga kwakhona ukujonga kwingcinga kunye Vsevyatskuyu ibandla, ecaweni Mihaila Arhangela.

I isigodlo lokuqala

Ngesinye kweenduli ezingqonge Cherdyn yi Monastery kubo. Ioanna Bogoslova. Church of Ioanna Bogoslova yakhiwa ngamabanjwa emfazwe yi-balwa ngo-1462 i-woonongendi yokuqala, esakhiwa Urals. Esebenza kunye namhlanje.

Ekuqaleni kwakukho ibandla elincinane ngamaplanga, indawo ilitye-1624 ukuya ngomhla langoku begcinelwe i intsimbi inqaba libe. Woonongendi yi iconostasis unique (omnye kwabathathu Russia), i-wizard Fedorov. I intsimbi tower kunye iconostasis - iimpawu ezikhethekileyo woonongendi.

museum lwazi lendawo

Ziziphi ezinye iindawo eziphambili (kummandla Perm) Cherdyn? Kama Museum endala. Isebenza ukususela 1899 edala ukuba ukukhumbula kubhiyozela ngokuzalwa imbongi Russian omkhulu Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina. Le myuziyam uba imiboniso ezizodwa kunye umdla kakhulu - a iingqokelela ngenkcazo zakudala zizityebi. Ezitsala ingqalelo zasempumalanga nesilivere ebuncwaneni zemali yamandulo.

Kwimbali lwengingqi exposure ezazilapho iinkuni imifanekiso Permian, yesandla iincwadi ezishicilelweyo. isikolo Old iidesika, izinto neencwadi zezifundo. Enye avuleke zexabiso - nasentanjeni Boyar Romanov. Kuwo wagcinwa ngexesha elubhacweni yakhe Nyrob izidwangube. Romanov ngoko namakhamandela babegqalwa ngcwele. Ukuze ukuba abachukumise, e Cherdyn weza zihamba ezininzi.

Museum of the Faith Orthodox

Yiyiphi enye into Loxwebhu izinto Cherdyn? Museum of the Faith Orthodox. Iqulethe mboniso weendawo, leyo uphonononga ifuthe iinkolelo balapha kunye nezithethe zamandulo. Umzekelo, icon "psoglavtsa" unxibelelwano. Christopher linomdla kakhulu. Ngemihla yakudala kubhekwe umxhasi ongcwele abazingeli. Yaye ababingeleli bafefa amanzi oyingcwele izinja ukuzingela. Kodwa ngo-1722 ukuya ukupeyinta santa nentloko ibandla yenja bazihambele. Yonke loo Imizobo kunye icons yatshabalala. Kwaye kuphela ummangaliso yasinda imifanekiso eziliqela. Ngoku lo museum Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Cherdyn kunye Nyrob.

ezikhumbuzo yezakhiwo

In Cherdyn walondoloza izindlu ezindala ezininzi. Inkoliso yabo (ngaphezu kwe-100) na ubume ezikhumbuzo zenkcubeko nezembali. Ngelishwa, ngenxa umlilo 1792 kulimala Cherdyn. Wadubula kakhulu ezikhumbuzo zembali kunye nenkcubeko. Kwezi, kukho kuphela izakhiwo ezingamashumi amathathu anesihlanu.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Cherdyn kule ndawo ayizozakhiwo bokwakha ezizodwa. Umzekelo, esitratweni. Prokopievsk iindleko zokwakha esibhedlele. Yafumana udumo xa ifestile 2nd floor watsiba Hope, ukuzama ukuzibulala. Kwaye lo mcimbi ezichazwe kwi kwipleyiti yesikhumbuzo isakhiwo sangaphandle.

In Cherdyn walondoloza izindlu merchant. Sondela zintathu Hill ukusungulwa lamabutho yamandulo. Amagama Street zisekhona igama pre-revolution. Kulo indlela enye, kwaye zonke ivenkile.

In Cherdyn ekwakheni umdla Gostiny Dvor, owayesakuba Arsenal, iBhunga leSixeko. Ifudusiwe elinesithoba shopping ngenkulungwane arcade nomi manors: Black, Spirit, UAlina Big amaNcinane.

okufihliweyo ende

Ziziphi ezinye iindawo ezinika Cherdyn? Esi sixeko buyabasindisa kwaye ityhila izinto ezifihlakeleyo ixesha elide. On Ngovuko entabeni kukho umyalelo othi ukuba ufuna ukutyelela le ntaba nentle kusasa, ukuhlangabezana isifingo. Kukholelwa ukuba ilanga liphuma ngalo mzuzu ezalise umntu amandla, kwaye yandisa amandla. Okanye indlela yesibini ukuze ibe elide-isibindi - ukuba ahlale phezu izitulo kufuphi kwiitempile. Ngokutsho amavo, ngoko ukuphila kwabantu ukwandiswa kakhulu.

uphawu emzini

Cherdyn ingubo iingalo samkelwa ngo 1783 waba uphawu esi silwanyana. I-art Isibonelelo olwalumiselwe phambi isikhululo sebhasi, phezu isikwere. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, iingcali baye incwadi brand kunye na- maxhama.

Divya umqolomba

Cherdyn ezinika umdla zotyelelo ziquka kunye Divya mqolomba. Le ise entilini omlambo, kufuphi emzaneni Nyrob. Cave ubhekisela zombini ukuya ezinika yayo. Le lali ifumaneka kufuphi Cherdyn. Divya - emqolombeni lide phambene. ubude bayo - malunga ezilishumi neekhilomitha. Emqolombeni kukho nemiqolomba emininzi ezintle kunye namachibi ezincinane. Iindonga kunye Uphahla zambethe amahle kakhulu stalacmites, stalactite kunye neefom bedinga.

Emqolombeni kukho iintsika ezinkulu zendalo, apho sifikelele kumaqondo eziimitha ezintathu ezinesiqingatha ngayo. Kwaye zagutyungelwa neeperile mqolomba. Iihambo e Divya ungekho. Kodwa lukulungele ukufikelela koluntu. Kuba umendo lomlambo. Emqolombeni yokungena - xa ukuphakama kuyimitha asithoba. Oku imbobo encinane elimbhoxo.

mkhosi ngenkcazo

Kwixesha ihlobo ebanjwe Call Cherdyn 'of Parma "- umthendeleko ngenkcazo. Kuwo wonke umntu athathe inxaxheba kukhuphiswano iintente, ukudubula isaphetha okanye ngumnikelo amalungiselelo Kungquzulwano ngamakrele. Ziindwendwe lo mbhiyozo ucacisa ukulungiselela indlela isidudu evela ngezembe, ukufumana njani kwaye umahluko phakathi imifuno amayeza kwaye bafunde ukuba asile njani. iiklasi Master for modeling ngodongwe kunye ukuvelisa eziqwini.

iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Nyrob

Popular phakathi nabakhenkethi kuphela Cherdyn. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Nyrob akukho ngaphantsi umdla. It is a ilali encinane kufutshane nedolophu Cherdyn. Emnyango ke umda ekhoyo kuluhlu. Nyrob abe entolongweni notorious kweli lizwe. Nangona amabanjwa kule lali akwanelanga. Kodwa ethandwa Nyrob onyanzelekileyo ekuthinjweni boyar uMikhail Romanov, ngexesha Boris Godunov. Kwesi siganeko, walwakha lonke "ngumqolo" le ukhenketho lali.

Xa waba ngukumkani phezu etroneni Romanov ubukhosi, le lali ingcwele yaye kuxolelwa nayiphi na irhafu. In Nyrob kusekho kakuhle apho zigcinwa ngemixokelelwane Mihaila Romanova. Emva koko indlwana somthi yayakhiwe kule ndawo, yaye kamva wenza iconostasis ngenxa yakhe. Ke kwabakho ucingo kunye ipaki elihle emhlabeni.

In Nyrob koko wathunyelwa ekuthinjweni, omnye ubuntu ezaziwayo-kakuhle - Voroshilov. Emva koko, ngexesha leSoviet, malunga indlu Romanov kulityalwa. Kodwa ke ngo-2001, inkumbulo yabo waphila kwakhona. Ke endaweni indlwana yomthi ngoku yakhiwa ngamatye. Uthango ezihonjiswe iimpawu zasebukhosini. Kamva, sakhiwa Romanov Memorial Centre. Ezibekwa kuyo, ngokwenza emajele.