Umdlalo ubomi obancinci

Ukusebenza ngumsebenzi ohambelana nobugcisa bezobugcisa. Isekelwe kwisakhiwo esibucayi okanye esicacisayo. Ekuphuhliseni kwayo uthatha inxaxheba: umlawuli, abadlali, umculi kunye nomqambi. Igama lokusebenza livela kwi-lataculum yesiLatin, oku kuthetha umboniso.

Ubugcisa bezobugcisa

Le midlalo iguqulelwa ukusuka kwisiGrike njengendawo yokubukela imibukiso. Olu lukhokelo lobugcisa apho, ngokusebenzisa izenzo zabalingisi kwisigaba, abaphulaphuli bafumana iimvakalelo, iimvakalelo kunye neengcamango zomlobi wemveliso.

Iindidi zemidlalo

Kukho iintlobo zeemidlalo:

• I-ballet luhlobo lwezakhono ezibukrakra apho umdaniso kunye nomculo kungenakulinganiswa. Isiseko sinokuba ngumsebenzi wobugcisa okanye umculo, kodwa kukho izinto ezingenangqiqo.
• Itheyetha yemidlalo. Abaqhubi belapha zidodoli, ezilawulwa ngabantu. Iimveliso zisekelwe kwiingxelo zobomi. Umdlalo we-Puppet ubonwabisa olukhulu kubantwana.
• Umculo okanye umdlalo womculo. Apha, iingoma, umculo, iingxoxo, kunye nemidaniso ixinyiwe ngokukhawuleza. Isikripthi sentsebenzo sisoloko sinzima.
• Opera. Inomfanekiso wobungcali kunye nebalaseleyo. Ukucula kuyabonakala kule ntsebenzo.
• I-Operetta - phantse ifana ne-opera. Unomxholo weqhiya kwaye unomlingiswa owaziwayo olula.
• I-Pantomime yintsebenzo yesigaba ngaphandle kwamagama. Isalathiso okanye ibali liyadluliselwa ngobuso kunye nesenzo.
• Idrama yezinto ezingenangqondo. Isalathiso sisekelwe kwinqwaba yezinto ezibalulekileyo, izenzo ezingenziwanga, iimvakalelo, iintetho kunye namazwi.
• Kwiitrato. Izenzo zakhe zenziwa evulekile. Umsebenzi wezitalato ngumveliso apho abadlali badlala ngaphandle kwesigaba.

Iimpawu zohlobo

Imiboniso yezobugcisa (imibukiso) yahlula kwiintlobo ezinjalo:

• UVaudeville ngumhlaziyi kunye nemidaniso kunye neengoma.
• Idrama ngumveliso, isakhiwo esakhiwa ngobomi bomntu wangempela. Isiseko kukungqubana phakathi kwe-protagonist kunye noluntu.
• Ulwahlulo lugxininisa lomdlalo. Ebizwa ukuba ihlekise ingxaki phakathi kwabantu okanye abantu kunye noluntu.
• I-Mime yinto ehlekisayo yokudlala. Iqukethe imibala encinci yokuzonwabisa.
• Imfihlelo yinkcazelo yecandelo lezonqulo eliphakathi. Imiboniso yaboniswa kwisikwere esikhulu. Baye benza iziganeko ezihlukeneyo kunye nezenkolo.
• Idrama ye-Melodramatic yintsebenzo ngquzulwano olubukhali kunye neengcinga.
• Monodrama. Umdlali oyedwa kuphela odlala apha. Kuloo nto kunye ne drama.
• I-Moralite yimbonakalo yesimo sokuxhobisa. Ukuphikisa ukuphikiswa kwezinto ezintle kunye nezenzo.

Itheyibhile yeTekisi

I-Studio ye-Theatre yiprojekthi ye-amateur engenzi nzuzo. Bona, njengomthetho, bavela kwiindawo ezincinci. Apho kungekho nkundla yezobugcisa. Iiklasi ze-Theatre zivame ukuvela ezikolweni nakwiiyunivesithi. Kukhona ii-studios zentengiso ezenziwa ngabantu abadala. Apha abantu bafundiswa ukuba bakhululwe ngakumbi, bafake ilizwi neentetho.

Enye yee-studios ezidumileyo zedoloyi yayingumgca we-Stanislavsky. Emva kwesikhashana wakhula waba yi-Art Art Theater yaseMoscow. Ukusebenza kweso studio yecateral ye-actor enkulu kunye nomqondisi kwakungekho ndlela engaphantsi kwezobugcisa.