Izilonda: ukuvuvukala, iimpawu

Ngovuko lweengqungquthela kumntwana, okanye, ngokwemiqathango yesayensi, iifoni, zonke iintlanganiso zabazali. Izilonda, ukuvuvukala, iimpawu - ukuze uqonde iindlela zokuphatha esi sifo, kufuneka uqale uqonde ukuba imigaqo engundoqo ithini.

Ukulinda impilo yonke umntu ngumzimba wakhe wokhuseleko lomzimba, ilungu elibalulekileyo apho kukho iitoni okanye iitoni. Ziqukethe izicubu ze-lymphoid kwaye zikho emqaleni apho izixhumo zomlomo neziswini zixhunyiwe.

Umsebenzi wabo oyintloko kukukhusela umzimba kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze "intrusions". Bavala indlela yokuba ii-virus kunye neebhaktheriya zizama ukugqithisa ngamanzi, ukutya okanye umoya. Iingqungquthela zivelisa iintsholongwane ezikhethekileyo, nazo zilwa ne-pathogenic microbes. Ukongezelela, iifoni zijongene nokubunjwa nokugcinwa kwe-microflora eqhelekileyo kwisigidi somlomo. Ngomzimba womntwana, ubukho beetoni eziphilileyo kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba, ngaphezu kokusebenza komyalelo wokukhusela, bathatha inxaxheba ekuvelweni kwe-immunity.

Xa abazali bejamelana nokuxilongwa kweTonsillitis, akusoloko kucacisa ukuba eli gama lonyango lithetha ntoni. Igama elithi "iTonillitis" lithetha ukuvuvukala kweetoni. Ingaba nzima okanye ingapheliyo. Ngenxa yokuncipha kwe-immunity, iintsholongwane kunye ne-microbes ezihlasele umzimba ziqokelela emanzini amathoni kwaye zikhokelela ekuvukeni kwazo. Kulo rhulumente, abakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wabo wokukhusela, kodwa, ngokuchasene noko, kuba ngumngcipheko emzimbeni.

Ifom ye-acute iitoni, ukuvuvukala, iimpawu, oko kukuthi, isifo esiqhekezayo somqala ngeqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kunye nomqala. Kodwa, ngaphezu kweempawu zesifo ngokwazo, umntu kufuneka acinge ngeengxaki ezinokubonakala kwixesha elizayo. Ngokudlulayo kwexesha, ezi ngxaki ziyakuchaphazela imeko yeentso, intliziyo, amanxeba. Kukho izifo ezininzi ezihambelana ngqo ne-tonsillitis ezithunyelwe kanye. Uphononongo lwamaxesha amuva lubonakalise ukuba nokuba umsebenzi wokuzala ungabandezeleka.

Xa umntwana enesifo somkhuhlane, izikhalazo zesifo somqala, ubuqhetseba kufuneka zihlolisise ngokukhawuleza iifoni. Ukunyanga ukuvuvukala kweengqungquthela, iziza-antibiotics ayisoloko ifunekayo, kodwa kuphela kwiimeko ezinzima. Ukuba kukho izigulane zokuvuvukala, indlela yokunyangwa kwesi sifo, sinokuxelela amayeza omntu. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ngesiselo esifudumele kunye nesininzi, esisityebi se-vitamin C. Ezi zinokuthi zibe ziintlobo ezihlukeneyo, iinqumle zenyuka, itiye ne-lemon okanye i-herbs-antiseptics, ezifana ne-mint, sage, chamomile. Musa ukulibala malunga nokuvuthwa kunye nemifuno efanayo okanye ioli. Ukuqhoqhoqhoza komjoqo rhoqo kunye nokulungiselela amanyathelo okuhlukumeza. Unokwenza ioli yomsila okanye uviniga we-viniga, kodwa kuphela xa kungekho bushushu obuphezulu. Xa kungabikho bushushu obuphezulu, ibhedi yonyawo kunye nokudibanisa kwe-mustard kunokunceda, kwaye emva koko iisokisi zoboya ezifudumele.

Ukuba iitoni zikhulu kakhulu kwaye zigqutywe ngengubo emhlophe, kuyimfuneko ukuba wambize ugqirha ngokukhawuleza, kuba kuphela oyingcali onokuzibonela ngokucacileyo ukuba i-pus kwiingqungquthela ngexesha lobizwa ngokuba yi-angul purulent okanye i-diphtheria. Kwimeko yokugqibela, ukulaliswa kwezibhedlele eziphuthumayo kunye nokunyangwa ngamayeza okulwa nemithi. Kwi -tonsillitis enzima, umntwana unikezwa ukuphumla kombhede, isiselo esinomlilo esininzi kunye ne-vithamine C. Into ebalulekileyo: i-angina isifo esichengelayo. Izilonda, ukuvuvukala, iimpawu zidluliselwa kalula kubantwana abancinci kunye nabantu abadala. Ngako oko, isigulane kufuneka sikhululwe, sithintele kubathintana nabo, ngexesha lokugula, kufuneka unikeze izitya ezizimele.

Kwixesha elidlulileyo, i- penicillin antibiotics isetyenziselwe ukunyanga , kodwa ngeli xesha, ngenxa yokunciphisa ukuphumelela kwonyango kunye nala mayeza kunye nokuphuhliswa kweempembelelo ezinobungozi kubantwana, oogqirha bancoma i-Erythromycin, i-Azithromycin, i-Sumamed yeqela lama-macrolides.

Isiphumo esihle sinika uhlambuluko nge-hydrogen peroxide (i-tablet ye-hydroperite egalazi yamanzi abilayo). Kodwa eyona nto isebenzayo ngethuba ukuhlamba kweetoni. Iiprogram ezilishumi zibonelela nge-leaching ye-pus esebenzayo kunye nayo yonke i-pathogenic microflora yokuhlala kwiikhonksi. Oku kususa ubuqhophololo, iiplagi eziphambeneyo ziyahamba, ukushisa kwehla kuya kuphuculwa kwaye uphuculo lwentlalo luphucula.

Iyeza zanamhlanje azicebisi ukukhutshwa kweengqungquthela ngaphandle kwemfuno ekhethekileyo ngaphandle kweemeko ezizodwa. Iifoni zibaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo ebanzi yomntwana, ngokukodwa ukuya kwi-12-13 iminyaka, xa kusekwa ukukhuselwa kwe-immunity. Ukongeza, ukongeza kwimizi emzimbeni ngexesha lokusebenza, imiphumo yongenelelo lophulo lungacaciswanga ngokupheleleyo. Ngama-angina rhoqo, ufuna nje unyango oluphezulu.

Nika ingqwalasela ngokwaneleyo kwifomu engapheliyo ye-tonsillitis. Ukuba iitoni, ukuvuvukala, iimpawu ezicacileyo azikhathazi umntwana, oku akuthethi ukuba akufanele baphathwe. Ziboniswa kakubi kungekuphela kwimpilo kwaye zinciphise kwi-immunity yayo, kodwa nazo zinokuchaphazela ubuchule bengqondo. Ukukhathala kubonakala ngokukhawuleza, umntwana kunzima ukufunda. Kwi-tonsillitis engapheliyo kufuneka iqhutywe iimviwo eziqhelekileyo ukukhusela ukuvela kweengxaki. Oku kuya kuqinisa ukukhuselwa komzimba.