I-Musical Comedy Theater (Kharkov): imbali, idilesi kunye ne-repertoire

I-Kharkiv Musical Comedy Theatre yenye yezona nkcubeko ezidumileyo kwidolophu yesibini enkulu kunazo zonke e-Ukraine.

SeSiseko

Ngomnyaka we-1929, urhulumente wase-Ukraine Soviet Union wakhupha umyalelo malunga nokudala eKharkov we-Ukrainian State Musical Comedy Theater.

Le nkampu yayisekelwe kubafundi bomlawuli owaziwayo u-Les Kurbas Boris Balaban, uBobdan Kryzhanovsky noJanuarius Bortnik. Ngaba ngaba ngabadlali ababeka izithethe ze-operetta eKharkov.

Umlawuli wokuqala wenkundla yezemidlalo yayinguBoris Balaban, owadala ukusebenza kweprayimere ngokusekelwe kwisakhiwo kunye nomculo "Orpheus Hell" nguJacques Offenbach. I-freetto entsha yabhalwa ngu-Ostap Cherry, kunye nabaqambi A. Ryabov no Yu. Meitus wongezelela ngamanani omdaniso omculo kunye nemiculo. Ukuqulunqwa komsebenzi kwadalwa ngabaculi uS. Ioffe, uP. Ngengqiqo, A. Scheglov, uN. Petrenko no B. Chernyshov.

Umthendeleko ngethuba lokuvulwa kwetheyetha kunye ne-premiere ye-operetta "Orpheus in Heat" yabanjwa ngoNovemba 1, 1929.

Imbali yendibano ngaphambi kweWWII

Kwiminyaka ye-1930 i-Musical Comedy Theater (iKharkov) yayibandakanyeka "ekuphucululeni" iziqwenga zeklasi, ezifana neZaporozhets zeDanube, iRoz-Mari, njl., Ukuzisa i-operetta repertoire (Kalman, Legar, Strauss, njl. , Kunye nokudalwa kwemidlalo entsha.

Ukuvakala kwangempela kwimboniso yombuso kwakuyi-decree yomgaqo-karhulumente wokunciphisa i-Les Kurbas kwisihloko soMculi wabantu base-Ukrainian SSR. Ukongezelela, bonke abafundi bakhe basuswe kwizithuba eziphambili, kwaye "umzabalazo wokulwa nomgaqo" waqala.

Ukuqulunqwa kwerepertoire

Emva kokususwa kwe-Les Kurbas, umlawuli oyintloko womculo womculo nguMikhail Awakh, owathi, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kwafuneka alwe nohlanga lobuhlanga.

Ngokuchasene noko kulindeleke kwamagunya, waqala umsebenzi wakhe njengenhloko yecandelo lezemidlalo kunye nemveliso ye "neo-classical classic". U-Awash wenza iimveliso "Silva", "Maritsa", "Merry Widow" kunye ne "Bayadere". Watsala oogxa bakhe abanolwazi D. uGiusto kunye noV.

Ukusebenzisana kukaAvach kunye nomqhubi oyintloko womculo womculo ngumqambi u-Alexei Ryabov wayenomdla. Ngowe-1935, baqala ukusebenza kwi-Sorochinskaya Fair, apho uGogol ngokwakhe waziswa khona kwisigaba njengomlingiswa. Ukusebenza kwakuyimpumelelo enkulu kwaye yangena kwimbali yezobugcisa zase-Ukraine.

Enye impumelelo enkulu yayilinde i-Musical Comedy Theater (iKharkov) ngowe-1937, xa abaphulaphuli beza kuveliswa kwimveliso yoMeyi ebusuku.

Nangona kunjalo, ukunqoba okwenene kwakuyi-premiere yokusebenza "Umtshato eMalinovka", okwenziwe iminyaka engaphezu kwe-70 engashiyi indawo yeemidlalo zemidlalo kwiSoviet Union.

Ngexesha lemfazwe

Kungekudala ngaphambi kokuhlala kwesi sixeko, i-Musical Comedy Theater (iKharkov) yaxoshwa kwi-Asia Ephakathi. Ngenxa yokuzinikezelwa kukaLesya Ivashutich, uIsake Radomyssky, uSemyon Ioffe, uNaum Sobol, uSabva Solyashchansky kunye namanye amalungu eqela, waqhubeka nokunikela iingxelo kubabaleki kunye nemikhosi ekuphulukisweni kwizibhedlele.

E-Uzbekistan, esekelwe kwimbali yendawo, umsebenzi "iKhoja Nasreddin" wadalwa. Inkundla eyenziwa eBhura, Ashkhabad, Termez, Fergana naseFrunze. Nangona kunjalo, ezona ziqhamo zininzi kwii-Samarkand, apho babetyelelwa ngabangama-100 ababukeli. Nangona kunjalo, i-collective yayikulindele ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukubuyela kwisixeko sazo. Kwaye kwaphumelela!

Emva kwemfazwe

Kwiminyaka ye-1950, iintsebenzo zenziwa "Intombi yaseMarshal", "Inkathazo kaMaiden" "Viy", "NgoMasuku Ubusuku", "iSorochin Fair", "iSwatland eGoncharivtsi", njl njl.

I-premiere yeViyovsky's comedy "Klop" kumculo weG. Yudin waduduza kulo lonke elaseSoviet Union, kunye nomdlalo womculo womculo (Kharkov) waba udumo ngo-1964.

Inomdla omkhulu kwaba yimveliso yomculo "uRaymond Pauls" "Dade Carrie", owawunikwa nguAlexander Barseghyan kwiminyaka eyi-80. Abagxeki baqaphele ukutsha komdlalo, apho okokuqala ngqangi kwintlobo "enobuchule" kwakukho iimpawu ezibuhlungu.

Phakathi kweempumelelo ezingenasiphelo kwi-theater ye-8090 yile mveliso "I-rhythm-ballet", "Bambi", "Juno" kunye ne "Avos", "Jesus Christ Superstar", "Monarch, isifebe kunye nomonk", njl njl.

I-Repertoire ye-Musical Comedy Theater (iKharkov) ngekhulu lama-21

Ukuqala kwe-millennium entsha kuye kwaphawulwa ngumculo wequmrhu lomculo elithi "My Lady Lady" eqondiswe nguArkady Klein. Waphinda waphefumlela ubomi obutsha kwi-comedy ye-Sorochinsk Fairs ka-A. Ryabov, ukuyibuyisela kwingxelo yokuqokelela iminyaka engama-200 yokuzalwa kukaNikolai Gogol.

I-Kharkov yoluntu yenze ngentshiseko imiboniso yefomati ye-gala "Vivat, Kalman!" Kwaye "Zonke iimfihlelo ze-operetta", kwakunye neengxelo zabantwana "Ukuvakashela iTale" nguAlexander Drachev.

I-Musical Comedy Theater (iKharkov), edlalwa yinto ehlala ikhangisa inzala evela kubalandeli be-operetta, inqabile ngabaculi bayo abaculi beengoma, abaculi beengoma, u-Inga Vasilieva, uNatalia Koval, uTatiana Gypsy, uEleonora Djulik, uAlexxei Andrenko, u-Irina Potolova nabanye abaninzi.

Kuza kube yimini, ababukeli bamenywa ukuba babukele ukusebenza ngokuthatha inxaxheba:

• "Umama woMhlolokazi";
• "I-Galatea Enhle";
• "I-Mystery House yaseJuan";
• "Iinqhinga ze-khanum";
• "Abaqhubi";
• "Ukutshekisha kwiGoncharovka";
• "Inkosikazi yeSikisi", njl.

I-Musical Comedy Theatre (iKharkov): idilesi

Ukubona i-operettas kunye neemculo, uluhlu lwabhengezwa ngentla, kufuneka uthenge amathikithi kwiofisi yetikiti yeziko. Itholakala kwisakhiwo senkundla yemidlalo, esiseBlagoveshchenskaya Street (ngaphambili iKarl Marx), 32. Unokufika apho, umzekelo, nge-metro, emva kokufikelela kwisikhululo kwi-Privokzalnaya Square.

Ngoku uyazi into eyaziwayo kunye nalapho iindawo zokudlala zomculo (Kharkov) zikhona. Iikitikiti ze-premieres zakhe zicetyiswa ukuba ziyalelwe kwangaphambili, njengoko kunjalo kwiimeko ezinjalo zihlala zithengiswa.