UMikhail Shishkin: engobomi, ukubuyekeza, ukugxekwa

Umbhali uMikhail Shishkin: engobomi emfutshane, imisebenzi emikhulu, isimo sengqondo ukuya bobuchule kunye nendlela yokuphila umbhali yi abagxeki. Amabhaso namabhaso ezifunyenwe yi yombhali. Izimvo yomsebenzi wakhe.

UMikhail Shishkin biography

Ukuze athi uMikhail Shishkin wabonakala kusapho kwakuya kuba yinto ephosakeleyo, kuba le ntsapho ayizange kwanangaphambi kokuzalwa. Unina umbhali elizayo - utitshala wesikolo ka imvelaphi Ukrainian. Ukuxhasa mood enemvukelo esikolweni, yena wakhwela wangena ibali, ekuphela kwendlela yokuphuma elo Ndiyahamba ikhefu lokuya kubeleka nokuzalwa komntwana. Ukususela ngoJanuwari 18, 1961 kwazalwa uMikayeli, kodwa eneneni ababuyelanga usapho kayise, abalungiselelayo Navy submariner.

Ubunzima usemncinane

Unina waphakamisa yedwa loo nkwenkwe, uMikayeli kwafuneka aye emsebenzini. Shishkin Young kwafuneka asebenze ococa, kunye igada Paver. Ngelo xesha linye lo mfana akazange amlahle iphupha yokuya ekholejini. Ngowe-1982 uMikhail waphumelela kwicandelo Romano-nesiJamani Moscow State University zokufundisa.

Nokuwa

Jobs in the popular ngaloo mihla, "lowo ngeminyaka" phephancwadi edityaniswa imfuneko kuzo zonke awuvumelani-nkqubo karhulumente. Kodwa isimo sengqondo emandleni iSoviet luyasekwa Michael ngamaxesha yakhe yesikolo. Kule minyaka ingama-80 ka imbono yomntu ayikho wamkelekile. Ngenxa yoko, intatheli elungileyo Shishkin waba esikolweni, apho wafika wasebenza njengomfundisi of IsiNgesi kunye nolwimi waseJamani. Andize umsebenzi ayikwazanga ngokuba utshintsho ezinjalo, kodwa eyahlukileyo.

Abafazi nabantwana

Okokuqala umfazi zombhali - Irina, Russian. Yena uye unyana uMikhail. Okwesibini, Francesca Shtoklin, inzalelwane eSwitzerland. Ngexesha iyazazi Shishkin abandakanyeke Slavistics. Ngowe-1995 UMichael Francesca wazalelwa unyana ka Constantine. Ukususela ngelo xesha, waba umbhali umhlali eSwitzerland. Apho wabhala kuphela iinoveli, kodwa wanika izifundo, wenza iinguqulelo.

Ngo-2011, umbhali watshata okwesihlandlo sesithathu. Umfazi wakhe Eugenia Frolkova ngayo Michael nabo babe nabantwana.

Imisebenzi best

Shishkin asibhalele iinoveli ezine: "Notes Larionov," "Le Ukuthatha of Izmail", "Venus Hair", "Pismovnik". Bonke Kwazeka bafumana abafundi bayo. Ukongeza neenoveli, Shishkin wabhala ibali "I Blind Musician" yaye "Campanile of St. Mark", kunye namabali eziliqela amafutshane, kuquka "Umzekeliso esibhalwe" yaye "Ulwimi wasindisa".

UMikhail Shishkin wabhala umlinganiselo inoveli enye kwiminyaka emihlanu. Emva kokubhala "Venus Hair" inoveli iminyaka emine, uMichael engaganwanga ngencwadi ebhaliweyo. I inoveli "Pismovnik" yabhalwa kangangonyaka novulelweyo emva kweminyaka emihlanu iinwele lady. "

imisebenzi Shishkin esithi: ntoni na ke?

Kucingelwa ukuba le noveli "Ibanjiwe Izmail" kwaye kufuneka uthethe kokuba uyithimbile inqaba odumileyo. Kodwa ke umbhali benomdla abantu ekuthiwa, echaza iziganeko zexesha elidlulileyo, kakhulu kungalindelekanga, hayi indlela lwenziwa imisebenzi zomkhosi-zembali.

"Venus Hair" ubalisa ibali iziganeko zenzeka kumazwe ahlukeneyo ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo. Ilungu ephambili bayahlelwa ochazwe kwinoveli, luthando. Yena umntu wonwabile kwaye ebuhlungu, kuba iminyaka nomgama.

Kubonakala, ngomhla bayahlelwa abaqeshisi wayesele kwaxoxwa kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, kodwa akukho, Shishkin kwi inoveli yakhe "Diary of Larionov kaThixo" ukukhanya omtsha isifundo. Bayahlelwa ndawo Larionov ezichazwe kangangokuba akanamdla imigca yokuqala yale eyibhalela ayinakwenzeka.

uthando Okokuqala, ukubhala, mfihlelo, amaxesha uqhagamshelo. Konke oku - entsha Roman Shishkina "Pismovnik".

ukugxekwa

Zonke ugxekwa okwangoku fixated hayi kwi uvavanyo bobuchule Shishkin kunye nokwala kwakhe ukuya US ngenxa omboniso weencwadi. Wachaza umbhali isenzo sakhe, njengesiqhelo, ukungavumelani ne-nkqubo karhulumente. Kodwa ngaba nayiphi na akumangalisi ukuba, yena 'ehlupheka' ukusuka ebuntwaneni? Ngubani na owaziyo okhokelwa uMikhail Shishkin ngeli xesha, nokuba okanye hayi yezizathu zezopolitiko okanye indlela ukutsala ingqalelo ngakumbi kuye? Ndimele ndithi, ayikwazanga kuba ngcono owesibini Kwathi,.

Xa sithetha ngokubanzi malunga nobuchule zombhali Shishkina, ubuhlobo abagxeki ingacaci yakhe. Abanye bathi kuye abanetalente, abanye bakholelwa ukuba umfundi kuthatha ixesha elide kakhulu ukusombulula intsinda-badala zonke iimfihlelo ukuba eninzi ngemisebenzi zombhali. Phezu kwazo zonke, iincwadi, zininzi kwazo zonke iintlobo amabhaso kunye atyunjiweyo ibhaso ayikwazi kuba eliphakathi, ngamnye kubo uye wafumana abafundi bayo.

UMikhail Shishkin: ncomo

Njengoko i umgxeki phandle, umfundi ingxelo ngomsebenzi Shishkin - njengoko macala omabini zento eyodwa. Abanye bathi kungcono ukuba abayilesileyo ebomini bam, izimvo zabanye abantu iphambene.

Abanye abafundi babhala loo ncwadi "Pismovnik" amanwele: Ndifuna ukufumana uxolo lokufunda ingqondo, kwaye kwafuneka ukuba anyamezele kunye amaqhawe zonke iingxaki zobomi, amahla ndinyuka. Ukungena eliye ngokuba monologues abanye abafundi, ndaqonda ukuba eli bali - malunga uthando kunye nentsingiselo yobomi. Ezi uluvo enemisebenzi yavela phakathi kwabantu ezahlukahlukeneyo "Pismovnike".

Le ncwadi "Notes Larionov" akazange enze umfundi njengesiphango, kunokutshiseka. Ukuba awuyazi ukuba ngubani nombhali wolu msebenzi, oko kuthathwa ukuba le ncwadi yabhalwa owayephila ophambili, njengoko esibalisayo kolwimi nenkcubeko lwakhe lolawulo.

izimvo Ezifanayo-kabini ezivela kubafundi kunye inoveli "Ibanjiwe Izmail". Abanye Silusizi umbhali ngoko eyamehlelayo kude kwilizwe lawo, abanye bakubiza imveliso wokuxuba akhawunti. Kukho abo bakholelwa ukuba akukho ngcono ukufunda ebomini bam.

Awards, amabhaso iziphakamiso

Shishkin Mihail - umbhali, umsebenzi wakhe nakuthathatha luluntu ukufunda. Zonke Iinoveli waphumelela na mabhaso. Ngo-2011, umbhali wafumana ibhaso "Big Book" ngenxa inoveli yakhe "Pismovnik". Kulo nyaka Shishkin uMikhail Pavlovich wawongwa International yoncwadi Prize of the Berlin ikhaya lwenkcubeko lehlabathi kwizizwana inoveli "Venus Hair". 2010 - Portal "Imhonet" Shishkin unika ibhaso lokuqala kwi "Umbhali endimthandayo" didi. Lo nyaka - Order of kulindixesha "Banner". Ngo-2006, umbhali uba winner of "Incwadi Big" ibhaso, yaye ngo-2005 - "National ethengwa" ngenxa inoveli yakhe "Venus Hair". Kuba "ukuthathwa Izmail" ngo-2000 - ibhaso 'Russian Booker ". Ngokuba lo msebenzi ngo-1999 Shishkin ufumana "Globe".

isiphelo

Nangona ubumbaxa izimvo kubugcisa kunye nobomi lo mntu asinakho, uthi uMikhail Shishkin - nowayehlonelwa gqitha iincwadi Russian. Kakade ke, ukuhlala kwelinye ilizwe ushiye uphawu yayo engqondweni yombhali kunye nendlela yakhe ntetho, yintoni, ingakumbi, ngenxa izimvo abafundi ethi "I Ukuthatha of Izmail". Kodwa ke, njengokuba kuchaziwe ngaphambili, ngaxeshanye "uMikhail Shishkin - ukugxekwa-nkqubo karhulumente" - na engenakususwa, ukuba, nangona kunjalo, azizange zikuthintele umbhali ukwenza incwadi elungileyo, yaye umfundi - ngenkoliseko ukuba singene kwihlabathi babebona yakhe kunye neminqweno.