Umothuko absorbers - oko ukuba imoto? Umgaqo ukusebenza kunye iimpawu absorbers kukothuka

Xa yobudala yangoku ulwazi kunye nabani imoto uyazi ukuba ergonomics kumatshini luqinisekiswa kakhulu kwi absorbers kukothuka. Luyinto ebalulekileyo kokunqunyanyiswa imoto mihla. njani ukukhuphisana kurhwebo abenzi izithuthi ezahlukeneyo absorbers kukothuka? Uhlaziya abaqhubi beemoto othile, ibonisa esi senzeko. Ngapha koko, lo mfanekiso walo ukhuphiswano umboleki umdla kunene: American, German, iinkampani Japanese wambuza ukuba sehlise. Ngenxa yoko, absorbers monotube shoka kulawula kumbhobho-mabini.

Ngokufutshane yokothuka absorbers market lwangoku

Award Russian yoNyaka "Autocomponent unyaka" ukujonga iintlobo ezininzi ophumeleleyo kudidi ngalunye. Ngokomzekelo, ngowe-2016 ukusuka brand Russian ukulawula absorbers Ndothuka "DEMFI", ebonisa ukuma kunye dampers isiphelo esezantsi-uthotho "Intuthuzelo" kuphuculwe umgangatho "Premium" yaye "Drive". Iimveliso zenkampani - ngaphambili kunye absorbers umothuko nangasemva Vaz, IZH, Lada, Ford Focus2, Renault Logan . Namhlanje "DEMFI" - oyinkampani encinane (iqeshe abantu ngaphantsi kwe-60), kodwa eliphezulu-zobugcisa kunye nolwazi-olunzulu, ukukwazi ukwandisa imveliso enikwe imfuno efanelekileyo.

"Plaza" Kwakhona bafanelwe uxabiso kukothuka absorbers UAZ "Hunter" evela kwinkampani St. Petersburg. Ukuba ziyafumaneka kwiinguqulelo ezintathu: "umgangatho", "Sport" yaye "kakhulu". Phakathi kwamanye amazwe kuqala kwiindawo yesine zaye azuzeke uphawu Monroe (USA / Belgium), TRW (Germany), KYB (saseJapan) kunye EGT (Lithuania) ngokulandelelana.

Indlela ukuqonda, lo engahlawulwayo mfundi ezinye absorbers engcono? Ngapha koko, abenzi kubukho bukaThixo kubonisa uphuhliso zokuwahlola kweklasi ngamazwe. Ngokomzekelo, kuphela namhlanje Monroe ezithengiswayo kunye yemiyinge ezahlukeneyo "reflex" absorbers "Ndothuka Sensa-track", "oridzhional", "Adventure", "van magnum." Ngoku kulawula kwimarike imoto namhlanje. A umqondiso negama ophezulu inkampani Monroe i iseti epheleleyo absorbers yayo yokothuka, ukusungulwa ngqo kumgca ibandla yeemoto Ford, Nissan, Renault, Mitsubishi, Volvo, Porsche.

Ishishini German jikelele isebenzisa uyothuka ikakhulu lwasekhaya. Ukuphonononga abaqhubi zibonisa ukuba Opel, Mersedes, Audi iye ngokwemveli ulonwabele kwimveliso uyifuna Group (elingumnini brand Sachs, Boge, TRW). Le mothuko original "Toyota", "Mitsubishi" - la imveliso yenkampani Japanese KYB (KAYABA brand). Noko ke, le brand ngokuya kwanda kwi New and Old World. Okwangoku, amazwe ilandelayo series A: Oli Premium, igesi-oyile, Excel-G, igesi Gas-A-Nje, zemidlalo Ultra-SR, adjustable AGX, ngaphandle kwendlela Monomax.

Ziziphi uyothuka "Itraki" (inkampani Korean) ubeka iimoto zawo kumgca ibandla? Ngoko kusengqiqweni ukuba yenye inkampani Korean ukuvelisa amacandelo ngomatshini. Kwaye (ingakumbi Korea) eyayikhokelwa omabini yeenkampani entsapho. Olubizwa umenzi absorbers kukothuka phantsi MANDO uphawu yi Halla Group. nezityalo asebenza e Korea, India, Turkey, China, Poland, USA. Kulo nyaka, wenza amashumi ezigidi dampers. Ezifakwe zokuthutha zabo MANDO-absorbers "Ford», Peugeot, Nissan, BMW, Suzuki, Renault, ndingaz. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba absorbers umothuko Kia (omnye avtokorporatsii Korean) ziyafumaneka iinkampani Halla Group nayo.

ukhuphiswano brand

Ukhuphiswano phakathi abavelisi ibaluleke kangangokuba brand amazwe bamchasa ngempumelelo bendawo. Ngokukodwa, abanye abaqhubi zikhetha yaseYurophu iimoto Japanese. Ngoko ke, ngokoluvo zabanini izithuthi, imfuno aphezulu gazomaslyany kukothuka "Renault", akhiwe Kayaba.

Wakhetha kuninzi imifuziselo yangoku yale lophawu, "Kengo", "Mega", "Traffic", "Premium", "Nkosi", "Clio", "Laguna", "magnum", njl ixabiso layo yi-30% .. ngaphezu iindleko isixhobo ioli, kodwa kakhulu kakuhle kakhulu xa uqhuba kwiindlela rough. Ngoko ke mothuko gazomaslyany "Renault" abaqhubi bakhetha ioli, enganeno.

Qaphela ukuba i "Reno" imifuziselo eyenzelwe lokuqhuba kakhulu emkhondweni umgangatho kakuhle, zithwele absorbers kukothuka ezikhethekileyo - Kayaba SR Ultra. Emva kokuba ndiyoyisile isantya nokujikeleziswa igqiba umthwalo omkhulu kwimveliso ezinjalo, yaye zombini ucinezelo kunye nkobe damping. Noko ke, ngenxa yezithuthi ngemihla ezidolophini, ukuba kahle, ekubeni babe ngqongqo eliphezulu kunye neendlela engafezekanga, njengoko nisazi, kufuneka sibe spring othambileyo.

Noko ke, kweli nqaku asiyi kuba thina kuphela ukuba ubenemboniselo yangaphezulu yazo yokothuka emarikeni. Injongo yethu ngokubanzi - ukutyhila iimfihlelo ukuba umsebenzi wabo ngempumelelo. Njengoko waziwa kakuhle, absorbers Njengokungeniswa ezi ukunika iziqalelo lokunqunyanyiswa, ngokulandelelana, cinga ekunqunyanyisweni efanelekileyo. Njengoko usazi, le nto yeyenjongo ezimbini:

• Okokuqala, qhagamshela amavili emotweni kunye nomzimba. Ngenxa yakhe, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuze traction motion ngokupheleleyo.
• Okwesibini, neutralizes (lubamba) i oscillations ezenzeka ngexesha intshukumo.

Ukwehla - is ...

Phezu sihlolisisa izinto ukunqunyanyiswa kucaca ukuba yokothuka absorber - isidambisi (ucimayo oscillations) icebo. Ekuqaleni le Ushishino lweemoto (XIX - ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX) Wathi iindawo azikho. Ngesantya esisezantsi, ukunqunyanyiswa zimoto yokuqala ukulungelelanisa imithombo kakuhle ngokwaneleyo yedwa. Noko ke, kwiminyaka yakutshanje ngesantya ezingadibaniyo olutshintshatshintshayo iqulethe nje eziphuculweyo imithombo (imithombo), nto leyo ngoku kudla ngokubizwa ngokuba abstract bit - ingumbandela elastic. Oku akwanelanga. Ukuzekelisa oku, cinga ityala wendlela imoto ukoyisa amaqhuma wendlela.

Umsebenzi ilungu elastic ezicacileyo - phezu ifuthe amavili yendlela angalinganiyo kufuneka athambise umvumbo. Noko ke, isithuthi mihla xa uqhuba anamandla kakhulu entshukumo, kunye "ezikhutshwayo abazincutshe" apho potholes indlela ilungu elastic ukumelana ngephanyazo. Ngoko ke, lo inertia umzimba kubangela emthonjeni kwaye emva kokuba kwenzeke ingozi hexi. Le nemiphumo emibi kakhulu. Ngapha koko, oko kunokukhokelela livakale, kungakhokelela ekubeni yingozi yemoto (cinga physics kunye namandla zithwala). Oku kwenzeka xa kunyuka kula maqhuqhuva kwentwasahlobo rhoqo idityaniswe oscillation wayo wangaphambili, leyo, yeha, akukho kucinywa. Avtoinzhenery ngokufanelekileyo basabela le nto ngokuthi ngokuqulunqa isixhobo okhethekileyo damping.

Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX isidambisi (shoka absorber) lamiselwa ukuhlalisa intlokoma le element ilastiki. Ingcamango umsebenzi yakhe kakhulu ilula kwaye ezintle. Emva kokuba angalinganiyo ngezinto emthonjeni amandla wendlela ucinezelo, ukwanda kwayo okwalandela kwaye ngokufanelekileyo, lo oscillation kucinywe ifowuni ezikhethekileyo - a absorber kukothuka. Nangona kunjalo, asiyi kukuthatha oku njengokuba isiqwenga elinye likhusela ngokuchaseneyo intlokoma, njengoko ngenxa yokuziphatha efanelekileyo lezithuthi osisidambisi kuphela kwendlela kunye element elastic akwanelanga.

Hayi dampers iyunifomu

Le dampers zoqhagamshelwano zikhankanywe apha ngasentla - kukho izinto ezizodwa ukulondoloza kunokwenzeka kwindawo ubuninzi tyaba kwaye uzinzile nokunqunyanyiswa esithubeni. Kodwa ukunqunyanyiswa esisebenzisekayo ngokwenene akwanelanga. Ukwandisa le intuthuzelo abakhweli kunye umqhubi kwisithuthi ayikho imingxuma kuqwalaselwa yaye ngothantamiso wahamba ecaleni kwendlela, kufuneka umsebenzi ezinxityelelanisiweyo of absorbers ukothuka kunye nezinye izixhobo, ezifana:

• Irabha emoto obubalaseleyo ukuqinisekisa ukubambelela kakuhle;
• azonakalanga ngaphandle imithombo kunye nemithombo nokumiswa (ngaphandle kwezo misebenzi sele ikhankanywe thina) kufuneka sihlale phakathi zavunyelwa nokubalulwa ugcine imoto kwi kwinqanaba elifanayo;
• iziqalelo irabha ezongezelelweyo (kwiihenjisi njengesikhuseli ucinezelo), ucimayo oscillations njengokubamba iindawo metal omnye komnye;
• ukukhokela izixhobo, nokumisela-engile zinqwenelekayo njengokujikeleza kweevili.

Noko ke, ukuba kunjalo, isixhobo engundoqo damping le imoto ifana nqwa absorbers kukothuka - umxholo ekuchaza ngayo kweli nqaku. Ngoncedo lwabo, ukuvumelana qhagamshelana abasisigxina amavili kunye kwendlela (umatshini iya ukuba incamathele kwi indlela), kunye, umgaqo, kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ngenene bekhululekile yokuqhuba.

Onjani absorber kukothuka ngohlobo?

Ngokwangaphandle, kubonakala ngathi kwisixhobo zezindlu eqhotyoshelwe kwelinye icala ukuya isakhelo imoto, kwelinye - nokumiswa. Ngaphakathi piston ihambisa isidambisi. Le intonga ihamba kwikhavithi ezaliswe igesi, ioyile okanye brake fluid. Ngenxa piston ucinezelo ioli kunciphisa isantya yayo. Nokunyuka ukumiswa umatshini piston oscillations uzimisele. Ukunqunyanyiswa ngenkuthalo ihamba (oko kukuthi kwindlela rough), kweelana ngakumbi avuleke umothuko absorber. uyothuka ezahlukeneyo xa isithuthi uqhuba endleleni rough, kodwa intlokoma ngexesha elekhtrons okanye ekuqaleni intshukumo damped (wathamba) shoka absorber. Amandla entshukumo le oscillation aguqulwa abe bubushushu, i-oyile leyo phantsi ucinezelo piston. Ubushushu engumphumela dissipated.

inkqubo ukwehliswa

wenza njani absorber kukothuka xa ivili ehlangabezana indlela potholes? Ku zixinaniswe, ebeka ngaphandle hit, ngelixa piston yayo isebenza ngobambiswano imithombo ukumiswa. Noko ke, esi sixhobo asikusebenzeli iphela umjikelo, njengoko ulwandiso wayo, okt. E. I-piston ihambisa ngaphandle absorber kukothuka. Ngaphandle kwalo, ukunqunyanyiswa spring ebeya juba phezulu umzimba emotweni kunye namandla efanayo ngazo Siyabandezelwa ndawonye kungquzulwano nge potholes. Noko ke, ukuhamba kwesithuthi shoka absorber piston abasebenza ulwandiso namafutha elinganeno.

Uyilo lwe absorbers kukothuka

Nngokobuchwepheshe, le ifowuni ngethuba ukusebenza kwayo iguqula intlokoma mechanical of an element elastic apha bubushushu. Yothuse replacement absorber, udiniwe resource ukusetyenziswa kwayo ngendlela eyiyo - elijongene nayo. Ngapha koko, ukuba amise "into entsha" utshintsho nangoko wayibona indlela yokuziphatha emotweni. Ngoko ke, ukuba umqhubi onolwazi baqesha nzulu yokothuka absorber ekunene. Kwaye ukuba akhethe, kholwa ndim, ukuba baninzi. Avtorynok ehambelana kugcwale iimveliso abenzi Mbasa (brand) yaye hayi. Kufuneka kuma lo mba ukubuya. Kodwa kuqala, bekuya kuba sengqiqweni ukuba aphum 'umntu uya' umgaqo uzama, "ubona yingcambu", oko kukuthi ukuqonda indlela ezahlukene phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo absorbers kukothuka (A).

Xa umahluko kwesakhiwo, ngoko A yahlulahlulwe ngabo- anababini-pipe. Ukuba zahlelwa ngokodidi ukusebenza medium enyamalala ubushushu emva kokuguquka lwe-eneji kinematic, le absorbers umothuko ke ioli, igesi-oyile negesi.

Iimveliso-pipe Two

Yintoni na le absorbers umothuko ukuba Kucetyiswa ukuba uqhuba nichithe, ebizwa ngokuba yi-ntsapho? Kakhulu kangako, uyilo elula ukuba abakwazi ukumelana ngokugqithileyo. A kabini-ityhubhu ezi egalelwe ngakumbi yaye ubunzima enkulu. Ukongeza, igobhogobho kabini iphela mandundu. Ukusebenza damping izixhobo pipe-ezimbini kuxhomekeke ufakelo. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba 100% uzalisekisa umsebenzi umatshini yayo imvelaphi inyuselwa khona kanye aa Incopho ekunqunyanyisweni, kodwa xa le engile luyanda ukuya kuma-50 °, ngoko ukusebenza layo liye lancitshiswa 68%.

Uyilo izinto ezinjalo iquka ukusebenza igutyana, ngaphakathi apho iqhele piston, kwaye izindlu engaphandle, okugcina neoli kwemfuneko. Ekuhambeni komjikelo yabo abayisebenzisayo piston eyipasile ioli ngamajelo zabo, kunyusa kuwo ibhalbhu ucinezelo vana zibekwe emazantsi. Xa iimveliso zokuthenga kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ngokukhethekileyo ngeoli leyo akuthethi kubushushu ngezantsi 150 ° C. Kwangaxeshanye, nangona ixabiso kakuhle, kufuneka ukuba ifakwe kwi isizukulwana entsha iimoto.

monotube absorbers omsindo

Le design sisiseko A. mihla Loo absorber Njengokungeniswa iquka kwibhalbhu enye, yaye kwangaxeshanye omele amandla osebenzayo kuba piston kunye nezindlu. Kungaba hydraulic (oyile) okanye hydropneumatic (gazomaslyanoy). Ukuguqulwa yokugqibela echaziweyo nezaziwa zidityanisiwe. Umgaqo yokusebenza yeoli ilula. Kukho itankana ukusebenza ezizalisa ngamafutha (ngolwelo hydraulic). It ihambisa piston kunye kwezivalo ezizodwa ukukala, ngakumbi ncam inkqubo yabo kokuba iimpawu esenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuba isithuthi ethile ukunqunyanyiswa.

ukusebenza Dynamic kumiswa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Xa zivaliwe kwemithambo, ulwelo hydraulic udlula kuphela esa piston channel. mothuko ngamanzi absorber Uphawu ngoko uba abantamo.
• Ukuba kwemithambo zivulekile, nawayenxuse imbuyekezo kwigumbi A, Uphawu yayo hydraulic kuba othambileyo.

Yaye serviceability ye ivelufa shoka absorber, asebenza ucinezelo, kufuneka kudlule ulwelo ngakumbi hydraulic ngaphezu isivingco itsheki leyo kubangelwa kwi nkobe. Ngoko, xa zonke izivingco Vula damping piston kunciphisa.

absorbers omsindo zihlangene

Le hydropneumatic (gazomaslyanyh) endaweni dampers umoya wasebenzisa igesi abe noxinzelelo ka 4-20 umoya. abaqhubi beemoto bakhe ngendlela yabo - ". overpressure gas" Apho uxinzelelo igesi - ayikho into eziyifunayo, njengendlela yokunciphisa nomoya (ukuxuba emoyeni ngeoli) kunye nokumiswa element ezongezelelweyo elastic. Kwenye-umbhobho Kwaye akukho ucinezelo valve asezantsi. Piston ulawula ngokupheleleyo ukumelana kokubini ucinezelo kunye nkobe. Bayakwazi yokuhlala ioli ngaphezu ngo-kombhobho ezimbini ziyalingana, nto leyo ithetha ukuba ngoncedo lwabo, lo damping best ukuzuzeka.

Ilawulwe dampers magnetic

Ukukhokela nabavelisi absorbers shoka ukuzama kakhulu original ukusombulula ingxaki yezobugcisa nokulungiseka ezinjalo izixhobo. inkampani american-Belgian Monroe kuveliswa phezu kweendonga lombhobho ukusebenza elilodwa-umbhobho A vee ummiselo ekhethekileyo zisetyenziswa ukunyenyisa ukuba lokuqhuba cwaka okanye esebenzayo. Le Kya Inkampani Japanese emazantsi umbhobho eyodwa dama A ekude, ngokudlula piston enyusiweyo eyahlukileyo valve yolawulo. Le nkampani German uyifuna wadala Njengokungeniswa absorber controllable "Opel-Astra", usebenzisa uyilo kabini ityhubhu gas-oyile-agxothwe. valve ezimbini solenoid kwi ezantsi absorber ukothuka kunye piston kulawulwa iprosesa ezizodwa, tracking amavili parameters, steering, ukumiswa.

Okuxabiseke uthembisa, ebizwa ngokuba yi-mothuko magnetic omtsha "Chevrolet", umise imodeli kunyaka ophelileyo Chevrolet Corvette. Le joint phambili uphuhliso automaker kunye neenkampani Ugcino. Njengoko esisetyenziswe apha endaweni oyile magnetorheological esikwaziyo fluid of a asetyenziswa rhoqo (ukuya ku amaxesha 1000 ngomzuzwana) ukutshintsha viscosity layo phantsi kwempembelelo esigangeni electromagnetic. Xa lo mgaqo oku akusetyenziswa, inkqubo vana: i damping iveliswa kuphela ngeendleko isiphumo magnetorheological. Le design ethembisa kakhulu: akukho mfuneko ukuwela ekwenzeni, isixhobo lula A kunye kuvela iimpawu elihle lokwenza esweni nokulawula ngumkhinkqi zokumiswa.

Ixabiso ngamanzi shoka absorber iimpawu indlela yoncedo

Ekumisweni bayile iinkalo ezahlukeneyo emsebenzini wayo ziya kuqwalaselwa. Ngapha koko, indlela eziphatheka ubuso umisela iindidi ezahlukeneyo yokusebenza. Kwelinye icala, izitenxo ezincinane imilembelele musa ukuvumela A ukuqondisa. Kulo mzekelo, eyona hydraulic iimpawu ethambileyo. imigodi emikhulu efanayo ukusongela ucinezelo ngokupheleleyo kwanyanzeleka ukuba kubangela breakage le absorber kukothuka. Ngelo xesha nye efuna iimpawu engqongqo hydraulic sefowuni.

Ngoko ke kubavusa kubuza: "? Yintoni uyothuka ngcono - ezithambileyo okanye nzima" Ngapha koko, ezifanelekileyo ngokwemigaqo ixesha elide operation A ukuthamba babo nje kuphela, kodwa ukulawula iimeko.

Enye into - ukususwa absorber ubushushu - kubalulekile ukuba isebenze kakuhle. Eneneni, xa ubuso imo ubushushu bungwanyalala edulusele ngaphandle, yaye oko kufuneka inikwe. Kwelinye icala, ebusika eolini osisidambisi sikhula kunye uphawu yayo ihydraulic iyaqina. Kulo mzekelo, kuba kubalulekile ukuba umqhubi ukhetho ekunene ioli. It ayinqweneleki ukusebenzisa ulwelo ezinomthamo eliphezulu kwezithako, ngokuba le yokugqibela kufuneka ukuba impahla okuthambisa zerabha. Amaninzi, iingcali bacebisa ukusetyenziswa oyile sokuthengisa GRG-12, AFT. Noko ke, kule ngqele kufuneka ukhethe ulwelo 75Wt viscosity. Kuba oyile equka abicah, isidanga viscosity imiselwa kwezinye units - CPS, apho malunga ne-10 amaxesha ezinkulu kuno wt.

uxilongo of absorbers kukothuka

Ekubeni kungekho nto obungunaphakade, ngokuxhomekeke ukunxiba kunye absorbers kukothuka. Esi simo umqhubi kufuneka sifo e kwexesha. Njengoko yaziwa, utshintsho olufanelekileyo ukusebenza ezilahlekileyo absorbers kukothuka kufuneka wenziwe ngokukhawuleza xa efumanise. Ngaphezu koko, lo ngempumelelo kakhulu kukutshintsha entsonkothileyo leeperi k on axis nganye - ngaphambili nangasemva. Ngapha koko, lungazi ukulindela emva ukutshintshwa kwenxenye ye damping efanelekileyo absorbers kukothuka.

Noko ke, le iyodwa nalo ayanelanga. It nokuxilonga izixhobo isithuthi ezintsonkothileyo lonke ezibandakanyekayo kunye damping. Emva kokusebenza okuqhelekileyo absorbers umothuko efumanekayo kwimiba isebenziseke irabha (kwiihenjisi njengesikhuseli ucinezelo), imithombo unworn kunye nemithombo leaf. Ukugcinwa zonke iinxalenye ngasentla kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza kuya kunciphisa umthwalo absorbers kukothuka.

Xa indawo

Kuba umqhubi, kukho imiqondiso yokuqala ukuvuthuluka absorbers kukothuka. Makhe ukuzibiza

• ukwanda umgama elekhtrons ngenxa ngokonakala controllability;
• Ukuncitshiswa Isantya ukhululekile ukuba igalelo ukuba ukujikeleza;
• Ukuncitshiswa ekhuselekileyo speed aquaplaning (kukubamba na, ukuba kukho amanzi phezu ngumkhenkce);
• A kunxitywe avelise izandi xa ungena isithuthi ithuba okanye ekoyiseni angalinganiyo.

Xa sekhefu kukothuka

avtokorporatsii Modern wenza ngakumbi kakuhle A intuthuzelo privnosyaschy ubuninzi uhambe. Noko ke, ukuba phezu imikhondo eziphathekayo, ukuba bagxothe amawaka 80 nangaphezulu khilomitha, umgangatho abaziintsizana endleleni kunye yezigingqi ikhokelela ukusilela akucingeleki zezi zixhobo kakhulu ngaphambili.

Breakdowns kwenzeka kakhulu phakathi absorber kukothuka xa ivili le imoto iwela potholes. Omnye uqala ukuba avuze ioli. intonga gqitha yaye dampers ethambileyo Ukususela izithonga kunkqonkqoza ivalve egumbini. ukuphanza kuthetha ukungaphumeleli A kunye nemfuneko replacement olungenamiqathango. Ngoko ke, abaqhubi beemoto ziya ungahlaziya zonke i "nezimbi" kunye "bendlela" absorbers Thenga kukothuka. abaqhubi Ukuphonononga ngaxeshanye, zibekwe kwi kwiiforam ezikhethekileyo kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo.

A kwakhona ezonakalisa eluthulini kunye nebala kubo. Amasuntswana omhle, kanye egumbini ukusebenza, eshiya imikrwelo kwi lestokhwe. Ngenxa yoko, ziyayeka nomhlehlo ukuba moya, ngoko ke ioli ukuvuza kwenzeka. Nkqu epheleleyo ngakumbi is a single-tube A kunye kwigumbi imbuyekezo lwangaphandle. uyilo Ukuphuculwa ivumela ukuba umthamo omkhulu igesi zixinaniswe neoli. In ngaphezulu uphuculo advanced endleleni oyile niphuphuma ukusuka lombhobho umkhala engundoqo ezinyuselwe kwindlela vana olawula ngumkhinkqi le absorber kukothuka. Kukho ulungiso ka A, apho umphezulu kumphandle ityhubhu avavanyelwe ioli kuphuphuma.

isiphelo

umqhubi Namhlanje Kuyinto elula ukufumana absorbers umothuko elifanelekileyo imoto yakho. Kulo mzekelo, ungasebenzisa le nkonzo njengesitoro zomthonyama online olulodwa. Kuba lula abathengi ukhetho ukugweba ukuba yothuse iqala ivenkile web online imiyalelo modeli imoto. Emva kwale izakhi olulula umthengi ubona iintlobo ezithile kwaye yenza dampers ezifanelekileyo. Ukuba eminye imibuzo ukhetho phakathi yemiyinge ezizezinye, oko kuya kunceda ukwakha imbono phezu kwayo amaninzi abaqhubi iiforam ezizodwa yaye zonke iintlobo amanqaku.