Umsebenzi Epochal - "The Angawokuphumla Don". Abadlali kunye nemisebenzi

Le film "Makube aqukuqela i Don" - umboniso lithathelwe eSoviet yenoveli yokungafi yi uMikhail Sholokhov. Lo mfanekiso yenziwa emva ngo-1958. Isimanga, kodwa uphawu ngakumbi uhlobo zoncwadi ze iibhaladi, enekona uhlobo olunganeno ogama ukwakheka wakhethwa ukuba iifilimu - uphuhliso ende kwisiqwenga intshukumo - washiya "emva emfihlekweni", kunye nabaphulaphuli ibonisa kuphela luvuthondaba kodwa apogee. Mhlawumbi le nto uninzi iziganeko umqulu yesibini yoqobo nje luyanqanyulwa. Noko ke, le "Makube aqukuqela i Don" (1957) Gerasimov nangoku ingqalelo kukhubazeko ilungileyo ihlelo inoveli uyindumasi yi uMikhail Sholokhov.

indaba

Luyavumelana Roman Sholohova, amakishwe yodumo Nobel Prize, waba phakathi kwemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu futhi iphawulekayo iincwadi ehlabathini. Uthi ibali ekuweni iziseko Cossacks. Iiyure ezintandathu inxalenye ezintathu-bhanyabhanya idlulisela kakhulu nangokuchanekileyo umoya kumthombo ephambili yokuqala, ukulanda kukutshintsha kwimbali Russia. Xa eminyaka ubudala elingenakungcibeka liwa, indlela ukusoloko yobomi, okubuhlungu kukuba waphula isiphelo devalued imilinganiselo yokuziphatha, ubomi babantu.

era kokushiya

Kwezinye iziphumo ezibuhlungu, ukubonakala nje kwi Soviet Russia imveliso, ngenxa yokuba, ukuba ukunyaniseka, umbhali ngokucacileyo kwicala Gregory Melehova. Iqhawe oye waba bathinjwa ku ukuqondana esibulalayo iimeko, efana nabanye abaninzi, Ziwe phantsi amatye kwenzekani yembali. Ukubhala "I Angawokuphumla Don" Sholokhov njengoko bahlanganisana kuyo esililweni yayo yesizwe lama odlulayo. Kule filimu umdla yaye ichazwe ngokwenkcukacha kungekuphela uhlobo wobomi Cossacks (ukutolikwa, imihombiso, izithethe), kodwa ke uhlobo lobudlelane phakathi abalinganiswa.

A ndimlahlele brilliant - director credit

Eqhuba drama "Makube Don" (abadlali: Peter Glebov, Elina Bystritskaya . Njl) kwenzeka kufuphi yokwenene stanitsy Rostov. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ukulahlwa obubalaseleyo, umdlalo wabo kwancamisa, bobabini bobubi eziphambili, kunye abalinganiswa axhasayo. Kulindelwe-ababephila babekholelwa ngokucacileyo iinkosi yobugcisa kakhulu. umlawuli onesiphiwo Gerasimov wakwazi ngokupheleleyo yonke into ukusuka lwesigodi ethile Cossack nesiphelo up ngokuthi yimbonakalo yegolide umda imifanekiso iimvakalelo ezifana yesiphelo (abuyela Hamlet lokuzalwa kwakhe G. Melehova).

uphawu ephambili

Nangona inani afanelekileyo abalinganiswa, film "Makube aqukuqela i Don" lo ngumfanekiso ephambili - Gregory Melehova, eyadlalwa italente ngokwaneleyo, nangona ingezizo zonke umdlali odumileyo uPyotr Glebov. Glebov wayesele ngandlel endala kakhulu indima, kodwa wakwazi va unokwazisa umbukeli yonke kwiplanga elimcambalala iimvakalelo, uhlobo bobuntu bakhe, ukuthetha sakhe ezibuhlungu 'inyaniso-obefuna "ne-bhadu. Yena ekuqalekeni webali ujika ube sisekunqumlaneni kweendlela, ukuze aye awe uthando kunye umka-mntu - .. Aksinya Astakhov. Ayikwazi ukumelana neemvakalelo, uTshawe ukulungele ukuncama umfazi kuphela wakhe, uNatalia, kodwa abazali, nendlu kayise. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele indima wegcisa Pantelei Prokovich (uYise Gregory) - Actor Daniel Ilchenko, apho kwi umboniso kukho ezihlekisayo malochislenny.

Cossacks

Ukupeyinta "Makube aqukuqela i Don", abadlali kunye iimpawu nangoko wazuza uthando yesizwe nokuwuqaphela, banika ihlabathi abalinganiswa eliqaqambileyo female:

Umfanekiso ezibulala Axinya eyenziwa Elina Bystritskaya. Kwanasebudeni umlawuli ukulahlwa yena wavuma ukuba elide wayefuna ukuba lokudlala le ndima - mhle, womelele unothanda yaye womelele Cossack ukulungele ngaphandle kokuthandabuza ukwenza nantoni na ngenxa oyintanda.

Natalia ukudlalwa lithemba Zinaida Kiriyenko, ngubani yakhiwe wakwazi ukuba bapase i njengomsebenzi wesibini female - umfazi Gregory, ukubandezeleka, ethembekileyo kunye nothando. indumiso Special ifanelwe into ebalulekileyo film "Makube aqukuqela i Don" (1957) - Gqibezela ngokutsha obubalulekileyo ngokuchaneka-invoyisi abafazi Cossack yaloo xesha - amanye amaxesha, ezinye iindidi. Ezinye abadlali badlale indima yabo nabo kuma kwixesha lokumakisha.

Azibenzi oluyimfuneko

waye okuninzi umthombo boncwadi zifakiwe kwi film "I Angawokuphumla Don" Sholokhov ikuchaza ngokweenkcukacha iziganeko kweMfazwe Yehlabathi Okokuqala, ubomi pre-imfazwe, ubukho amatutu ophambili, njalo njalo .. Xa kunjalo akunakwenzeka ukucinga ukuba umntu enze kwingcamango kwinoveli Pacific Don (abadlali, script, isakhiwo, cinema umoya) ngcono kunokuba wawenza Gerasimov. Ngenxa yokuba, nakuba umsebenzi wakhe, umbukeli aphonononge nje kuphela ukusebenza abadlali kunye imigudu umlawuli, ngenene uhlala weqonga yabalinganiswa. Umsebenzi weqela ukusebenza kwi projekthi abasoze igama elide okulungileyo, njengoko izakwenziwa isazela kunye nomphefumlo. Nangoku, nangona ngeminyaka kunye Okukodwa ethile, umboniso "Makube aqukuqela i Don" (apho abadlali baye ezicatshulwe ngasentla) ikhangeleka kakhulu ngokucacileyo. Kuhleli waphinda ukuvakalisa umbulelo wam beqonga nabadali indalo abo kakhulu, nto leyo kubizwa ngokuba mkhulu, njengoko kunjalo inoveli Mihaila Sholohova.