Umxube we-Hypoallergenic kwintsana: ukuphononongwa, uluhlu, amagama

Iingcali eziqwalasela abafazi ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nezingane zonyango zixhamla ngokubangela ukuphazamiseka kweziganeko ezivela kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa, kunye neemeko ezixinzelelekileyo ezibangelwa ngumama ngethuba lokubambana, kunye nokutya kwakhe njengenyanga ngexesha "ezikhulelweyo", zombini Kwaye kunye nelasethi.

Ngoko ke, isiluleko sokuqala oogqirha: ubuncinci beemvakalelo, iimvakalelo ezintle, iimveliso ezifanelekileyo kunye nendlela yokuphila enempilo kumama ozayo. Le "mikhomo emithathu" yintlupheko yokudabuka kwiintsana.

Kunzima xa ukunyamezela kweprotheni kumntwana ngenxa yezizathu ze-genetic. Kodwa kule meko, yonke into ayikho ithemba: ingxube ye-hypoallergenic yintsana iya kuza kuncedwa.

Izizathu zokugula

Ngokuqhelekileyo, esi sifo esingathandekiyo kwaye esiyingozi sichaphazela abantwana abasesondlo sokufakelwa. Ngenxa yokuba baphoqelelwe esikhundleni sokuba ubisi lwabantu bomama, olulula ngokulula kwi-body's baby body, ukuba lufumane iprotheni yobisi lweenkomo okanye i-gluten (kunye neprotheni, kodwa imvelaphi yemifuno). Kwaye iiprotheyini zelizwe langaphandle azikho kakuhle kangangokuba umzimba womntwana wazibona ngaphandle kokukhononda nokuthobela.

Isizathu sokutya kwesantya singasebenza njenge-congenital atopy - i-allergies "ngelifa" okanye ezinye izifo ezithintela umama ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ayikho indima engapheliyo eyabelwe imikhwa emibi, ukuba inxalenye yabasetyhini abaninzi abangafumani amandla, baze bathathe umntwana. Ingozi ephezulu ukutshaya.

Kubi ukuba umama ngexesha lokuncelisa umntwana akanakuzikhanyela ukutya okukulo xesha elibalulekileyo akukho mfuneko: iziqhamo, imifuno, amajikijolo, amanqwanqwa, ubuninzi beeqanda kunye nobisi, ukutya okucwebileyo, ukutya okuthosiweyo okanye iintsimbi ezinamandla . Ngenxa yoko, umntwana uhlawulela ukuba unina akakwazi ukunyamezela.

Symptomatics

Ukunyuka kwamanzi kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa kungaqatshelwa ngokubethwa, ukuhlanza nokuhlaziywa rhoqo, ukuhanjiswa kwesisu okanye ukuqhaqhazela, impumlo ehambayo kunye nekhwehlo engabonakaliyo kwiintsana ze-dyspnea. Iimpawu zibonakalisa ngokwahlukileyo okanye ezinzima.

Ukuqaphela umntwana ngaphambi kweenyanga ezintandathu okanye unyaka weempawu ezinobungqina okanye enye, kukho imfuneko ukukhawuleza kubonisana nodokotela wezilwanyana uze uqale ukutshintsha ukulungiswa kokutya. Kule meko, ama-mummies abancinci nabangenamava kufuneka bafunde ukuba zimbini ziphindwe kabini: umxube we-hypoallergenic oza kutshatyalaliswa ngokusondeza, akufanele kubekho nayiphi indawo endaweni.

Kuyingozi kangakanani ukungabikho komzimba kunye nendlela yokuyiphepha

Ukuba umzimba womntwana waqala ukucaphukisa iprotheni, yile nto kuphela intsimbi yokuqala kwixesha elizayo liyakwandisa uvelwano kwezinye iindidi zezilwanyana, kwaye umntwana akayi kuba neengxaki zokutya ngokuqhelekileyo, kodwa nakwi-pollen plant, uthuli lwezindlu kunye neenwele zezilwanyana.

Ukuze uphephe ingxaki enjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuthatha onke amanyathelo okulwa neengxaki zokungabikho komzimba kwiinyanga zokuqala zokuphila.

Okokuqala, kwaye le nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwaye isebenzayo, uyayidinga ixesha elide kunokwenzeka ukugcina umntwana ekunceliseni. Iprotheni yobisi lwebhinqa ayiyonto, kwaye inyama yomntwana ayikwazi ukuyilahla i-priori, iphendula ngokufanelekileyo ngokwakhiwa kobisi lobamama.

Okwesibini, ngokunqongophala kwebisi yobisi kunye nokuchasene ngokupheleleyo kwenkomo, kufuneka kuxutywe umxube we-hypoallergenic olutsha . Uphononongo oluthile oluxubekileyo lokutya lubonisa ukuba abantwana abangaphantsi kwesigama sonyaka akufanele banikezwe iifomthi epheleleyo (equkethe iprotheni yemvelo) - abayi kukwazi ukuyifumana, abayi kukwazi ukulahla ukubonakaliswa kwemithi.

Ukulungiswa kwezixube: ngokupheleleyo kunye nendawo

Ukuqonda ukuba yiyiphi idibaniso kunye nokuba yeyiphi iminyaka ekufuneka iveliswe ekudleni kwabantwana, kufuneka ukwazi malunga nokutya okufakelwayo kwiintsana enye into ebalulekileyo: imixube yobisi ihlukaniswe ngokupheleleyo kwaye ihlengahlengiswe ngokufanelekileyo ukufaniswa kwezinto ezinobungozi bomntwana.

Nangona unina ongenamava akanakukwazi ukuba yintoni, kwimeko ethile, umntwana wakhe ufuna umxube we-hypoallergenic kwiintsana. Amagama kufuneka avele ngokucacileyo kwaye ngokukodwa, kuba kuxhomekeke ekusebenzeni kakuhle komntwana.

Ngoko, ukuxuba okuxubileyo ngokubumba kufana nobisi lwamazinyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka, okwenziwe ngokusekelwe kwimizi yobisi yobisi. Ungazifumana ngamanani kwisihloko - 1 okanye 0-6 ("Hipp-1", "Nutrilon-1", "Nutrilak-0-6").

Ukulungelelaniswa ngokwengxenye - okuninzi okunomsoco, kuba ukubunjwa kwawo kubandakanya iprotheni yobisi. Enyanisweni, kuba sisizathu sokuba umzimba wengane elusandul 'utsha lukwazi ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza kwimveliso enzima. Imixube kunye neprotheyini yobisi yobuncwane iyanconywa kubantwana abaye bawela "isisigxina" esibalulekileyo sonyaka. Xa ukhetha imixube enjalo, kuyimfuneko ukukhokelwa yi-"deuce" okanye inkcazo ye-6-12 yobudala kwimpakethe ("Nan-6-12" okanye "Hipp-2").

Imixube kunye nokubunjwa kwawo

I-Breastfed inokuxhamla kwimibonakalo eyahlukeneyo yokutya kokutya - konke kuxhomekeke kwisizathu sesifo kunye neempawu zomzimba ngamnye.

Ukukrazula umntwana othile kwiimpendulo ezithile, kufuneka ukuba usebenzise umxube olungele ukwakhiwa kwaye, endaweni yokuxhaswa kwexesha elide, aluyi kuzisa ingxaki.

Umxube ngamnye we-hypoallergenic olutsha, oluluhlu lwaso Uboniswe ngezantsi, uhluke kulo lonke ulolu hlobo, kodwa akukho namnye kuwo. Ngoko ke, ukukhethwa kokutya okuphambili kweentsana kufuneka kuhanjiswe ngokucokisekileyo kwaye emva kokubonisana nodokotela wezingane.

Iintlobo zomxube ngokubunjwa:

• Ngenxa yesibisi sebhokhwe ("Кабрида 1 Голд", "Ненни");
• Ngesiseko seziqhekeza zesoya ("Similak-Izomil", "Nan-soya", "iNutrilak-soya", "Soya-semp", "Tutteli-soya", njl.);
• Ngokusekelwe kwi-hydrolysates yobisi lweenkomo (iNutrilon low-lactose-4, iPepti-Junior, Alfare, Frisepep, Hipp-GA).

Isiseko ibisi lebhokhwe

Ukususela kwixesha elidlulileyo kwiintsapho zedolophana, apho abantwana bekhulile khona, kwakuyimfuneko ukugcina ibhokhwe okanye kunye neefama kwifama. Kwaye ngoku ngenxa yokuphucula umntwana ngamnye umama uzama ukuthenga ubisi bhokhwe lwendalo. Enyanisweni, olu khetho lungcono kubantwana abashiye iintsana. Yaye incinci imfuneko kuphela - umxube we-hypoallergenic kwintsana.

Ukubunjwa kobisi lweebhokhwe akufani nakwebumba lobisi lweenkomo, kodwa ke, kulula ukuba umzimba wezingane ufumane ama-protein kunye namafutha.

Imixube esekelwe ubisi lweebhokhwe iboniswa kwiintsana, ezithintekayo kwiinkomo kunye nobisi lwe-soy. Kodwa bayavuya ukutya kunye nabantwana abaphilileyo.

Isiseko sinyoya

Imixube ye-Soy iyimveliso apho i-lactose ingekho ngokupheleleyo. Bona, kubonakala ngathi, yinto ekhethekileyo yokunyusa iintsana ngokungahambisani nobisi lweenkomo.

Kuze kube kutshanje, umxube we-hypoallergenic olutsha olusandul 'uNan "kwi-soy lwaluphezu kwentando.

Kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha, abazali baqala ukuphawula into engafanelekanga: umxube ngendlela efanayo yaqala ukubangela ukunyuka kwabantwana. I-protein ye-Soy yayingeyona nto inobungozi. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba ungene kumxube kwimenyu yeintsana, yonke into kufuneka ilinganiswe kwaye ibuye ibuyeke. Umntwana akakwazi ukuba yinto yokuvavanya.

Ubisi lweenkomo

Ezi mixube zahlula zibe ngamacandelwana ngokubhekiselele ekusebenziseni kwabo:

• Ukunyanga, ngaphandle kwama-antigens, kuyimfuneko yokondla kwabantwana abavakalise ukuphendulwa komzimba;
• Iimpawu zonyango kunye neprophylactic zinqweneleka kubantwana abasengozini yokutya, kunye neendlela ezincinci zokubonakaliswa kwazo (uninzi oomama bathanda ukuthenga umkhiqizo wasekhaya.) Njengoko ukhetho oluhle luye lwabonakalisa ingxube ye-hypoallergenic kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa "uNutrilak" wokuvelisa isiRashiya);
• Ukukhusela - umkhiqizo weqela elikhuselekileyo, elivimbela ukuvela kwezilwanyana.

Imithetho yokukhetha

Inxaxheba ephambili ekukhethweni kwemveliso efanelekileyo kakhulu idlala ngamacandelo amabini:

1. Uvavanyo lwempilo jikelele yomntwana ngugqirha kunye nesantya sokunyanzeliswa kwempilo yomntwana.

1. Ukwazisa ngabazali. Hypoallergenic Umxube usana olutsha, okokuqala, imveliso yonyango, kwaye ke-ukutya.

Xa ukhetha umxube, kuyimfuneko ukuthobela ingqwalaselo ebalulekileyo njengemveliso yamaprotheni (isamba esiphezulu sisuka kwi-12 ukuya kwi-14 g nganye ngetitha yokutya okulungele ukutya); Umgangatho weprotheni, ogqitywa ngumlinganiselo we whey ukuya kwimeko yecalain (kubantwana ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu lo mfanekiso awufanele udlule kuma-80/20); Umxholo wamafutha kunye ne-carbohydrates, inani lawo kufuneka libe sisondeleyo kunokuba lunokufumaneka kubisi lwebele.

Ukuba ukususela kwiintsuku zokuqala zobomi umntwana uswele ubisi lonina, ngoko ke phakathi kweentlobo zesondlo sokufakelwa komntu omnye unokufumana enye indawo. Ngokusemthethweni, ubizwa ngokuba yi-substitut yobisi lwebele, eqinisweni inxube efanayo ye-hypoallergenic kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa "Similak."

Nangona kunjalo, ukugweba ngokuphononongwa, kunye naye kukho iingxaki: akufanelekanga kubo bonke abantwana kwaye banefuthe elibukhali.