Uphengululo ethi "Shantaram" Gregori Devida Roberts. Inkcazelo ngesakhiwo neempawu imveliso

Ngo-2010, ulwimi Russian iguqulelwe ethi "Shantaram," Gregory uDavide Roberts. abafundi yeeNdwendwe zahlukahlukene: ukusuka sublime ukuya elibi kakhulu. Yintoni na izimvo nabagxeki yombhali Australian? Unako ukuzisa kule ncwadi, ukuba, phezu koko, ukuba bahle embi? Uphengululo ethi "Shantaram" - umxholo weli nqaku.

A amagama ambalwa malunga nombhali

Enye intatheli nomthandi travel, eshiya ngokutsha kwi ethi "Shantaram", wavakalisa uluvo lokuba umsebenzi Roberts yaphinda yathandwa eRashiya ngenxa umxholo yophuhliso ngokomoya. Ngapha koko, oko wakhuliswa iinoveli bakhe, ezakudala ezinkulu Russian. Umntu isho izizathu ezininzi ukuba ncomo sencwadi ethi "Shantaram," bathi kwilizwe lethu, uninzi yodumo. Kodwa siza kuthetha kamva. Okokuqala, kukho amagama ambalwa kufuneka athi malunga umbhali, biography egama isiseko kwinoveli.

A umhlali eshushu Australia kude emva kokuba umtshato nomfazi wakhe sokugcina kunye nentombi yakhe ayithandayo wayesazi ubunzima ubulolo. Lahla lo isithukuthezi wagqiba ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ngenxa yoko, walahlekelwa ngokupheleleyo amandla akhe abuyele ithamsanqa usapho, kodwa wafumana heroin likhoboka lazo. Le Australian waba namnye ngaphandle Roberts - ". Shantaram" umbhali yenoveli yodumo

Book (reviews, iinkcazelo)

Ngesakhiwo imisebenzi kwakunxibelelene kunye biography lombhali. Ukuze ukunika ngokwabo iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni, uRobert waqalisa rob ngemali, iinkampani zokwakha kunye neevenkile. Wenza ulwaphulo abayinqobo kuye: ungakhwazi, akazange asongele okanye usebenzise ubundlobongela emzimbeni. URobert wakhupha umpu yokudlala nisekhaya kakhulu ukuchaza iimfuno zabo. Kodwa Roberts wanikwa gama kusekho kakhulu: Iminyaka elinethoba entolongweni. Ukususela entolongweni umbhali "Shantarama" abalekela India. Kule Fairy lizwe yoqobo kwaye baye nophuhliso yenza isiseko incwadi apho.

iikopi One million - Kolushicilelo kwinoveli "Shantaram." Ukuphonononga zencwadi abantu abaziwayo oko yadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufumaneni imveliso. Roberts kwiqweqwe yenoveli uyakwazi ukubona umbono Jonathan Carroll. umlobi yesayensi waseMelika indishiye ncomo sencwadi ethi "Shantaram", apho aveza imbono yokuba imveliso ayikwazi ukunceda, kodwa ungathanda. Ngokutsho kwakhe, akanamdla "Shantaram" kunokuba umntu egabadeleyo kuphela. Loo ingongoma categorical lwembono aphefumlelweyo abafundi ehlabathini lonke. "Shantaram" liye zithandwa kakhulu kwilizwe lethu.

adventure Russian namaNdiya

Xa sibuyela kumbuzo of ukuba indlela abafundi Russian-ulwimi inoveli malunga wamazwe Australian, kufuneka unike izizathu ezimbalwa kutheni ukuze ukufunda kakuhle kweli lizwe "Shantaram."

Book, abagxeki zazo kakhulu impikiswano, iye yenziwa eRashiya kwixesha apho iye kusefashonini ukuya eIndiya kuphuhliso ngokomoya. "Shantaram" kwaba guide efanelekileyo zabahambi. Xa inoveli, kukho iziganeko kwiminyaka engamashumi amathathu eyadlulayo. Kodwa encinane iye yatshintsha ukususela ngoko, omabini eBombay bafika basinda ilahla intsapho Roberts. Le mveliso yale umbhali - kuqala incwadi India. "Shantaram 'ukuba ukuhlolwa musa akusoloko ogudileyo, abafundi abaninzi makabongwe kanye kuba eli lizwe oko kuboniswa ngokokwahlukana kwalo. Ngoko ke malunga India akukho umbhali okwangoku ithunyelwe.

Malunga nendlela wazalwa kwinoveli

Ke Roberts nesimilo yakhe edumileyo amaxesha amaninzi eluvalelweni. Omnye umbhali le ncwadi, ezo ke kweli nqaku, wayevalelwe yedwa. Kwimeko enjalo, abantu badla hambana-hambana. Roberts ummelwane egumbini, umzekelo, kusetyenziswa ukulungiselela nokuhlaselwa entolongweni lilinde lonke ixesha wavula umnyango yokuhlala yakhe udakumbile. Waza wagqiba ukuba umncede. Qho ebusuku, emva izibane phandle, Roberts wafundisa nokucamngca ummelwane. Kungekudala uhlangana namanye amabanjwa. Kuba oku akuzange ukuxhumana ngokwasemzimbeni okanye amehlo. Kwaba kwanele nje ukuva omnye.

Kwinyanga kamva, Roberts wabiza njalo-ebizwa ekhangele. Ukungazi oko akufundisayo amanye amabanjwa, wathi kuye ukuba ayeke iindidi ngokuhlwa. Eneneni, emva entolongweni waqalisa ukuba senze ukucamngca, kwakungekho ukubulawa okanye kuhlaselo. URobert wazalisekisa isicelo, kodwa endaweni wacela ukuba usiba kunye nephepha. Kwafuneka ukuba achithe emva kwezitshixo ixesha elide emva kweminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu.

Ihlabathi lolwaphulo-Bombay

Yentlalo hero yenza abanye abafundi neemvakalelo ezingakhiyo. Shantarama Ngaphezu koko, le ncwadi eninzi abalinganiswa, ezingelwa ukuthutyeleziswa kweziyobisi, izixhobo okanye amaxwebhu enkohliso. Umbhali wencwadi edumileyo uthi ngo-ndlebe ukuba abalinganiswa bakhe andinanto okudibeneyo ezihangeni ezincinane. Bangamalungu Mafia - uluntu leyo imithetho yayo kunye nemithetho. Noko ke, asinguye wonke umfundi umlinganiswa onovelwano osoloko usebenzisa iziyobisi kunye phikisana kwizihloko bulumko. Oko kukuthi, ezo ikakhulu inxaxheba amaqhawe Roberts.

Ngaba kuyanceda ukufunda iBhayibhile?

Inkolelo yokuba "Shantaram" - xxi omkhulu inoveli, ngandlel ayibaxwanga. Ubuncinane, oko kuthathwa yi abagxekayo eRashiya. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ucinga ukuba umbhali wale ncwadi - hayi umbhali. Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yobomi bakhe wachitha entolongweni, abaphethwe ngamakhoboka eziyobisi, izixhobo babethengisa, walwa e Afghanistan. Ngokufutshane, "zedyunivesithi akagqiba." Nkqu abafundi ababengekho nomdla kuloo ncwadi yi owayesakuba ibanjwa, maxa wambi kucetyiswa ukuba ufunde esi sincoko. Kodwa ukuqonda "Shantaram", mhlawumbi, akumele nje umsebenzi wobugcisa - ngakumbi njengomntu ekucoceni kunye ikamva esingaqhelekanga. Roberts watyelela ematyotyombeni ka eBombay, wabekwa kwinkampu ngenxa abaneqhenqa, phakathi abahlobo bakhe baba mujahideen Afghanistan. Kukhona neze umntu ngobomi etyebileyo loo lemfundo.

features art

Yintoni ebangela i-ncomo ngencwadi Roberts ezimbi? Ngesakhiwo usasolulile kakhulu. It has a lot loonobumba nangona echazwe indima. Love line, ngokutsho abafundi, oku ubambe amanzi. Mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba "Shantarama" Bafika inoveli okuqaqambileyo. Kodwa kuphela xa wagawulwa ubuncinane kwisiqingatha.

Ikakhulu encwadini Roberts India. Umbhali uchaza eli lizwe emangalisayo, namasiko alo kunye namasiko. Ukufika e Mumbai, uTshawe kufuneka kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva uyaqonda ukuba siphila nje kulo mzi akunakwenzeka. Kufuneka ukuba ube yinxalenye yale nto, ukufunda ukuphila ngokuvisisana nemithetho yayo. Le ncwadi ichaza ematyotyombeni omelene kwimimandla etyebileyo. Heroes Roberts - yindlela abantu abamkela isonka umsebenzi wabo amandla kakhulu, kunye namanani mafia.

Isahlulo sesithathu kwinoveli lunikezelwe ngokuhlala iqhawe Afghanistan. Ezi zahluko ngenkankulu kuvusa umdla phakathi abalandeli "Shantarama". Ngapha koko, umlinganiswa sale ncwadi, kwakunye umdali wayo, uyawalwela kwicala le Mujahideen ezinokubangela imvakalelo umfundi Russian abathetha ngayo.

isithunzi entabeni

Ngowe-2015 it wapapasha nokuqhubekeka inoveli malunga adventures Shantarama. Njengoko sele kuchaziwe, indlela lolwaphulo-Roberts sisityebi kakhulu. Yena elalisiba igolide kunye neencwadana zokundwendwela, ukuba ukuthutha amachiza ukuya eYurophu. Kodwa ekugqibeleni ndagqiba bazishiye Mafia. Noko ke, Roberts wabanjwa yaye wachitha iminyaka eliqela ngakumbi kwintolongo isiJamani. On ezi kunye nezinye iziganeko kwincwadi ethi "Shantaram-2."

Izimvo ethi "Shadow Intaba"

Ngokutsho abafundi lo msebenzi edlalwa eziliqela "Shantaramu". UTshawe into efanayo, kodwa yena akusekho ilungu mafia, kunye umbhali nabo banqwenela ukuba. Xa inoveli "Shadow Intaba" ayikho ezininzi iziganeko ndithi ngamasiko zehlabathi mthetho. Nangona kunjalo, akukho imibala eqaqambileyo kunye ngehlombe India, nokuvumela Roberts inoveli sokuqala kangaka wayethanda abafundi.

Nangona umahluko uluvo ngokumalunga nokudalwa Gregori Devida Roberts, incwadi yakhe ukufunda ixabisa. Mhlawumbi la mabali ayikwazi kubizwa ngokuba imisebenzi zoncwadi ezinkulu ababhali babo - Classic ophilileyo. Kodwa umdla ukusuka kwindawo cognitive ngayo. Makubulelwe ke ibali engaqhelekanga "Shantaram," a inoveli yavusa umdla bhanya. Lo mboniso kukhutshwa ngo-2017.