Uqhagamshelo scheme Tshintsha kunye iqhosha-nye iziseko okanye iiglowubhu ukukhanya ezimbini

Ukufakelwa itshintshela neempawu eziwafaka zokukhanya unobangela ubunzima ngenxa umsebenzisi avareji. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uqale uqonde indlela isekethi kakhulu elula ukudibanisa iswitshi iqhosha-nye enye, uze emva koko - nzima ngakumbi.

Umgaqo we zokukhanya

kusetyenziswa iintlobo ngeentlobo izibane ukuba kukhanyisa ndawo. Kuba yamiswa kusetyenziswa izixhobo, lokuvala yombane ngokusebenzisa kwisigaba. Kunye nale wire cala yenziwe ukuba isibane nganye ngqo.

I phawu ispeaker iqhosha-nye switsha inika amandla ombane ayi ubonelelo isibane okanye iqela lonke ngaxeshanye.

iimpawu eziphambili

1. Iingcingo kwi bokisi kuhlangana oxhulumene usebenzisa solder okanye ezinjengeetheminali Wago. Wire linegunya Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise okwexeshana njengeendawo oxidized abafowunelwa, emva koko kunciphisa conductivity zabo, kwaye kukho ukuxhathisa ezongezelelweyo, leyo isizukulwana ubushushu.
2. Ufakelo emsebenzini, iintambo kunye nezilinganisi ziveliswa ngexesha wean amandla kwi-network. Akukho ombane ikhangelwe kunye nesalathisi screwdriver.
3. yokukhanyisa njalo esahlula isigaba kwaye cala. Ngenxa yoko, ulondolozo kunye nokutshintshwa iibhalbhu zombane zikhuselekile, kuba ungasoloko qhawula iintambo.
4. Ukudala unxulumano ekunene kufuneka zilandele ngqo le umbala wire yokumakisha, apho isigaba uchongwe becala esimhlophe, esimdaka okanye emnyama, cala - blue okanye oluhlaza nozinzo - mthubi, luhlaza okanye omthubi noluhlaza.

Izixhobo kunye nezinto

Apha kuya kufuneka ukuba umsebenzi wakho?

• ga;
• screwdriver;
• abagawula nangapha;
• imela;
• ngelotha intsimbi kunye solder ligazi ukumpompoza;
• tshintshela;
• cable okanye wire;
• ibhokisi kuhlangana.

Ifaka bulb enye

Ephathelene ukuba ibhalbhu-Key yokukhanyisa ibonelela ukhanyisa kwaye yeka komsindo kuphela. Uninzi unxulumano ye amacingo ombane, isibane kwaye switsha na kwibhokisi kuhlangana. Kuye iingcingo igalelo ezimbini - lesigaba kunye cala.

Zero input iya ngqo Iibhalbhu terminal. Isigaba sokuqala liqhagamshelene igalelo iswitshi, uze emva koko - umva kwi bhokisi, kwaye mncinane - kwi isibane contact. emzimbeni wayo metal lihlala. Izihlanganisi azikho nzima kangaka, nangona ezingundoqo ukuze kube lula badidekile.

Udibaniso yeqela izibane ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu

Iingcingo zombane iqhosha-nye switsha kwi bulb ezimbini iqinisekisa ucinezelo zabo ngaxeshanye.

Izibane ezidibene ngokunxuseneyo: omnye komnye iingcingo ezimbini abamnyama kunye ezimbini emdaka. Iimpompo evela amanqaku zoqhagamshelwano hamba kwibhokisi isiphambuka, apho omnye wabo elidityaniswe kwicingo cala, kunye nezinye - kunye kwisigaba ngokusebenzisa iswitshi. Dibanisa abafowunelwa yezibane wenziwa ngqo kwi luminaire. Xa ukhetha le umaphuli yesekethe kubalulekile ukuba ihlelo lakhe akubanga ngaphantsi ombane iyonke.

Dibanisa switsha kwi sokethi

Xa uhamba uqhagamshelo umaphuli yesekethe kunye iqhosha-nye isinxibelelanisi, iikhompawundi ezingundoqo zenziwa kwibhokisi kuhlangana.

Icandelo umnqamlezo ngcingo supply 2.5 mm ^2, njengoko senzelwe ezishishina. imfuyo yawo 10-15 cm. Le kwisokethi liqhagamshelene ngaxeshanye umbane, kunye kwicingo ubukhulu efanayo.

Xa igalelo iswitshi i sigaba, yaye imveliso elidityaniswe omnye kwiitheminali ezimbini isibane. umqhubi cala udlula ngqo nge bhokisi ze idityaniswe nezinye kumfowunelwa kwamandla isibane. Apha, icandelo kweentambo ethathwe 1.5 mm ^2.

Idayagram for olunye-iqhosha-ngeswitshi

Ukubandakanywa yokukhanya kunye neendawo ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu yenza kube lula ukuba lokuqhawula izibane enye okanye ezininzi xa kuyimfuneko. Iskim iqhelekileyo ukudibanisa ukuhamba iswitshi -Key. Ngaphandle eyahluke ebusweni olulula utolo, phezulu phantsi. Ngasemva igalelo yakhe eyodwa ezinjengeetheminali output ezimbini. Phakathi kwezi nokucima sinxulumene kwitsheyini mbali.

Ufakelo switch ukuhamba-nge kunzima abantu abangekho abawazi kubunjineli yombane. Kuqala kwinto zonke, cinga uyilo isixhobo koko, nto leyo kunibonelela zangoku terminal iswitshi enye, ngoko ke omnye. Ufakelo ngulo ulandelayo.

1. Phase ebebunikwe loo terminal 1 ngokusebenzisa PV1 ibhokisi iswitshi kunye neziphumo zayo 2 no-3 oxhulumene kwi iziphumo ezahlukeneyo 2 no-3 PV2.
2. PV2 input liqhagamshelene terminal sigaba isibane. amandla cala udlula ngqo nge kwibhokisi ukuya kwelinye zoqhagamshelwano isibane.

Lulungiswe iqinisekisiwe yi uquko kuthungelwano kunye nasebusuku engenasizathu MF MF 1 no 2. Kule isibane kufuneka text vula iphinde ivale ngokulandelelana.

shintsha Intermediate

Ukuvula ukukhanya kwiindawo ezingaphezu kwe-2 kufuna ezongezelelweyo umnqamlezo okuchasene. Xa kudityaniswe isixhobo cross-ukunxibelelana, izihlanganisi iqhosha-nye ukukhanya tshintshela (scheme ngezantsi) uvumela ulawulo kwesibane iindawo ezi-3.

shintsha esiPhakathi iye amagalelo 2 kunye iimveliso 2. Enye usuke iqhosha luvalwa okanye ivula imigca nje emibini feed. Kule nkalo, ibizwa ngokuba iswitshi.

Okubalulekileyo! Cross-iswitshi yedwa isetyenziselwa kuphela ukutshintsha ezichaseneyo yaloo mmandla. Ukuze ulawulo izibane, isetyenziswa kunye ababini sisaqhubeka. Indibano kwenziwa ngale ndlela ilandelayo.

1. Indlela eqhelekileyo eya 2 PT.
2. Phakathi nabo abo A no-C ziquka utshintsho Ipali enqamlezileyo ukwenzela ukuba naziphi na izixhobo utshintshe nje ngendlela engaqondakaliyo khosi ukwenza ndawaphula le sekethe umthwalo. Ukuze benze oku, iziphumo A no C MF 1 uqhagamshele amagalelo X kunye W umnqamlezo, kwaye ovelisa Y and Z - iziphumo D kunye F 2 MF.

Ukuba imingcelele cross-iswitshi ziquka inani efanayo ulawulo kwezibane iibhedi ziya kwanda.

tshintshela ingakumbi cross-Connect

Ekubeni wesekethe cross-iswitshi intsonkothile, ukuba ayifakwanga, cinga ngale nto.

1. Uyilo yenziwe-wire ezine intambo.
2. kwiiprojekthi ezinzima zifuna ukwanda kwinani umphakathi intambo. Ngogesi ukhetha uqokelele ezilula ezimbalwa, oluthembekileyo ngakumbi endaweni izikimu ezintsonkothileyo.

Ukufakela inkqubo ikwazi isibane izihlalo 3

1. YeTshathi.
2. Shtroblenie kweentambo vee kunye imigodi nezilinganisi.
3. Wall eqhubekayo hardware. A bhokisi ikhethiwe ngokubeka kuyo ukubala iikhompawundi 12 iingcingo kwezinye iindlela.
4. Ukufakela umatshini kwigumbi lolawulo kunye kungekabekwa intambo ukusuka kwi kwibhokisi kuhlangana.
5. Kunye umqhubi zero kumfowunelwa kwesibane.
6. Odibanisa abaqhubi sesigaba igalelo PV yokuqala kwixesha elizayo. Tshintsha abafowunelwa ezidibene nge kwibhokisi kuhlangana.
7. Isigaba compound imveliso ye umaphuli yesekethe lokugqibela kumfowunelwa kwesibane.

isiphelo

itshintshela Simple zokukhanya ungalawuleka ukusuka kwindawo enye, kwaye nge - kunye ababini okanye ngaphezulu. Isicwangciso kweentambo Tshintsha i-Key to coverage sisiseko zonke ezinye iintlobo imifanekiso. Ngokwangaphandle, zonke iiswitshi ezifanayo. Umahluko phakathi kwabo umiselwa inani kwiitheminali kwicala angasemva.