Usuku World for Ukunyamezelana: esi siganeko kunye nembali womthendeleko

kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini ananye eye wavumela ukuba umntu mihla ukwenza izinto ezifunyaniswe ezininzi ezibalulekileyo kunye nokuphuhliswa kobuchwepheshe omtsha lula kakhulu ebomini bethu, iyenza bekhululekile ngakumbi. Kodwa ngandlel 'oko engamnikanga Homo sapiens kuba ngobubele kwaye ukumelana ngakumbi ukuya komnye. Umzabalazo ongunaphakade phakathi kokulungileyo nokubi usaqhubeka kumaxesha ethu eqhubela phambili.

Ngenxa yoko lamajelo eendaba azele kuyothusa iingxelo malunga ubunqolobi facts bundlobongela, izehlo zolwaphulo-mthetho. Namhlanje, ngoko, ingxaki ekufumaneni ukupheliswa ngokupheleleyo zobandlululo ufikelela enkulu kakhulu kwaye sifanelekile kakhulu. Inyathelo elibalulekileyo kwindlela eya isisombululo yayo kuthathwa Day of Ukunyamezelana, nto leyo lubhiyozelwa qho ngonyaka nge-16 Novemba.

Usuku International esigxininisa ukunyamezelana

engamashumi amabini eyadlulayo, ngowe-1995, oko kubanjwe i-UNESCO iNkomfa 28 Jikelele, eyavuma i-Declaration of siseko ekunyamezeleni, saniqononondisa isaziso izicwangciso kubhiyozela uSuku lweHlabathi ngonyaka Tolerance. Kolu xwebhu, ibinzana elithi "ukunyamezela" (or "unyamezelo") ubonwa ukuqonda kunye nokwamkelwa yokusebenza, iyantlukwano kunye nentsusa yeenkcubeko ezikhona iplanethi yethu. Le ukuhlonipha abanye, nangona uhlobo abakhethwe yokuvakalisa izimvo kunye neendlela ubuntu babo.

I-Declaration ithi ukuba yabantu: sonke - ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ngexesha elinye ngokulinganayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba inkangeleko, uhlanga, ubume eluntwini, imilinganiselo okanye ukuziphatha. Usuku for Xa umzimba kujongwe ukugxininisa commonality.

Ikamva abasemhlabeni - ngomanyano

Ngelishwa, akukho nto ukunganyamezelani, ndiqhubeka isoyikiso uxolo nemvisiswano ehlabathini. Ngoko ke, ubuntu, incasa ubukrakra iimfazwe umzimba, nonyamezelo onyulwe umgaqo obalulekileyo yokuziphatha.

Iya isanda, siye siqonde ukuba intransigence umnqwazi kufuneka shwaka, kwindawo yokuqala kufuneka imizamo ukunqanda asakhulayo kunye nokoyisa iingxaki ezikhoyo. Niyakhunjuzwa elimangalisayo le mfuno enyanisweni, luSuku Lwezizwe Tolerance. Imisebenzi ukuba inika eyona ndlela wayesifundisa umanyano, ubulungisa kunye nentlonipho.

Indlela eya imvano nokusingqungileyo

Imvelaphi 'ukunyamezelana' lo gama inxulumene ngqo igama ukumila nempembelelo kwizangqa urhulumente waseFransi Ekuveleni XVIII-HІX kwiinkulungwane - Talleyrand-Perigord.

Prince Talleyrand ngaxa lithile wayengomnye abancedisayo abasenyongweni uNapoleon. Le ndoda iye yakwazi ukuba ahlale phezu njengoko ngumlungiseleli angaphandle ngexesha utshintsho ngokuphindaphindiweyo anamandla - mbuso, Napoleonic zasebukhosini. Yena Wayeneziphiwo ngokwenene kwiindawo ezininzi, kodwa olungileyo waba nako ukuthatha ingqalelo izimvo zabanye abantu, ukuba uthathe ingqalelo ubhalo lwabo kunye neempawu, abaphathe ngentlonelo kwaye musa ukutshintsha imigaqo zabo, kuzisula etshisa ibunzi, ngaphandle kwefuthe onke amaqela abandakanyekayo. Ulawula meko kwaye ayilandele iimeko kunye nokuphikisa.

Ukusebenzisa umgca yokuziphatha kwalo mgaqo-nkqubo umzekelo ukulandela njengoko, abantu abanempembelelo uphuhliso ilizwe ukubiza abantu ehlabathini lonke ukuba ngoyaba Suku kokunyamezela, kunye vice versa - ukufunda ukuba sisilumko, enyanisekile, unenceba, nemfesane, yaye uyaxolela. Ngapha koko, ezi mpawu kunokumnceda umntu ukuba ngokuvisisana rhoqo ndawonye nehlabathi ajikelezileyo baze ke bakwazi ukuphumelela kuzo zonke iinzame zabo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba iimeko zangaphandle.

Imikhuba ukunyamezelana ukubanyamezela nobuntu

Tolerance kufuneka ingqalelo njengomntu benawo uphawu ekhethekileyo yokuziphatha esibonakalisa kwindawo esebenzayo ekuhlaleni kunye nokungabikho ngumqobo engqondweni nengxoxo eyakhayo kunye nabameli bezinye iintlanga, kunye namaqela oluntu, iimbono ezahlukeneyo, iinkolelo, imibono kunye nokuziphatha.

ubuntu akaxoleli ubonisa iimpawu ezifana ukungabi, ukuzingca, ukungabi nalo izimvo zabanye, zobandlululo ukuswela ukuqonda ngakwabo, ukuba nochuku, sokugxeka, lunya, umnqweno ukudlulisela uxanduva kwabanye abantu, imvakalelo rhoqo yosongo kuza kunye ndlongo nasihlahla.

Usapho kunye nesikolo: izifundo ekunyamezeleni

izinto zakutshanje kubonisa ukunyuka ezinkulu koloko eka nolutsha ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo bazikhethe. Qaphela sele kubonakala kubonakaliswa aziqhelileyo zenkohlakalo, ubundlobongela, kwicala isizukulwana esitsha inkohlakalo kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla.

Kwaye le yingxaki enkulu angazishiyi xa ebona amalungu abaninzi abazi uluntu, ingakumbi abazali nootitshala. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, nokuba liphuhlise, indlela entsha unique - pedagogy of nokunyamezelana.

Ingqalelo ukuba akhuliswe eyiyo

Ukukhokela umsebenzi-nkqubo yezemfundo mihla - ukukhuthazwa nokunyamezelana abantwana, ulutsha kunye nabantu abadala. Sinikezela ukuba sihlolisise ngokufutshane iindlela isebenzayo yokuphuhlisa le mpawu zokufundisa abafundi ngexesha lenkqubo yokufunda.

Ngendlela eyenza ukuba imfundo ukunyamezelana kucingwa ukuba umsebenzi joint creative, ingakumbi ukuba unentsingiselo ebalulekileyo ekuhlaleni. iziphumo abalaseleyo ukuboniswa kunye nokusetyenziswa iintloko. Le ndlela iza kwenza ukuba umfundi ngamnye ukuqala incoko, ukuvakalisa izimvo zabo, wosondeza isisombululo kwingxaki ethile, ukuphulaphula abanye, yaye ukufikelela ukusilela. Kulo mzekelo, utitshala akufuneki ukubonisa inkathalo ngokugqithiseleyo, ukulawula inkqubo ingxoxo vula bazakucotha kokwandiswa kobuhlobo nemvisiswano phakathi kwabantwana. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kufanelekile ukuba bacwangcise iziganeko ezifanayo azinikele ngoMhla kokunyamezela, nto leyo kwakhona kubonisa ukubaluleka imisebenzi ngokubanzi kwiqela yeklasi.

Imigaqo zonxibelelwano eyakhayo

Amava ezingasetyenziswanga intsebenziswano enyamezelayo kunegalelo zemfundo ezizodwa yabantwana ngengxoxo eyakhayo ngempumelelo. Ekufezekiseni le njongo iza kuba negalelo kuqeqesho best unxibelelwano, ubuchule ekuphuhliseni abafundi ukuseka uqhagamshelwano kunye nabantu ezahlukeneyo kwaye ibanika iindlela ukoyisa iingxaki ngayo kuqhakamshelwano. Kwizifundo ezifana ubambe Day of nokunyamezelana esikolweni akayi kunokubangela iingxaki ezinkulu ngabaququzeleli. Okona kubalulekileyo, abantwana kufuneka ukhumbule le migaqo ilandelayo: funda ukuba bahloniphe ummelwane; mamela oko akuthethayo; ngobuchule wasivuna umbono wakhe; icinga iingxoxo efanelekileyo; abe nobulungisa; balwela ukuba uthathe ingqalelo iinjongo zabanye.

Sibhiyozela uSuku kokunyamezela kubahlali besikolo

Ngenjongo yokwakha nokomeleza ezingqondweni abameli isizukulwana esitsha wokuhlangana ezentlalo nezenkcubeko lamaxabiso kumaziko emfundo bagqiba ukuba aququzelele namnye, kodwa uthotho encinane iiseshoni weendawo kulo nyaka.

Kodwa okona kubalulekileyo - Usuku Lokunyamezela kwimisebenzi yesikolo ngaphakathi kuyo ingakumbi efundisayo kunye umdla. inkqubo Lakhe kakhulu lihle imidlalo interactive, iikonsathi iholide, "Ezingxoxo", noqeqesho, izifundo, luhlola umboniso, ukhenketho kunye nemikhosi zobugcisa. Kulungile ukuba abantwana nxaxheba abakhutheleyo kule yantlukwano enentsingiselo.