Uxilongo kunye nemigaqo zonyango ngenxa yamafutha

Sesinye sezifo iqhelekileyo namhlanje yegazi. Ukuze uzikhusele kuyo, kufuneka ukuba indlela isigulo iphuhlise kunye nemigaqo unyango ngenxa yamafutha.

Yamafutha: inkcazo sifo

It is a sisifo esingapheliyo ukuba kwenzeka ngenxa ukuhlukumeza abantu lipid ukutya. Ichaphazela kwemithambo-elastic dystrophy-elastic kwi ingqondo, intliziyo, njl In nemithambo intima kwalibaziseka ukuqala cholesterol kunye lipoprotein amaqhezu babezimisele.

Ngenxa yoko, nokufumba umonakalo atheromatous ekhulayo nokuqina zomzimba (sclerosis), calcification kwenzeka udonga kwaye linciphise le mithambo zikhubazekile. Ezi nkqubo kungakhokelela occlusion nokoyika emithanjeni sayo imixholo cholesterol nebhodi e nokubola kwayo, okanye thrombus, nto leyo okubeka wahlaselwa yintliziyo okanye njengesilonda lomzimba, etyisa yegazi. Ngaphezu koko, umzimba lokondla imithambo, ezinengxaki nokungabi igazi.

Principles of unyango ngenxa yamafutha ngenxa yokuba oko ibakala esi sifo sele ichongiwe, umgangatho ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi ngamalungu kunye neenkqubo, nesimo sempilo, izigulane yegazi.

Ukunciphisa ubungozi esi sifo sibangelwa isikakhulu awohluke nutrition kunye nendlela yokuphila. Zisekelwe kunye nezikhokelo zonyango non-amayeza.

Yamafutha zinokuphetshwa ukuba nazi, ukuba kupheliswe kangangoko ubungozi kunokwenzeka. Ezi ziquka ukutshaya, ukutyeba, ukungatyi ukutya okunesondlo, ukuselwa kotywala, uhleli ungenzi nto, kwakunye ezinye nokulatyuza ngokweemvakalelo.

Esi sifo ekuthanda ngakumbi kubantu abane hyperlipoproteinemia, aterialnoy lwegazi hyperfibrinogenemia, gomotsisteinuriey, isifo seswekile, nabo yofuzo.

isifo yamafutha

Sifo ibandakanya:

• uhlolo jikelele kunye uphando isigulane ukufumanisa iimpawu nemiqondiso izifo;
• chemistry igazi, nto leyo ebonisa izinga cholesterol nokulinganisela lipid;
• X-reyi kwaye ultrasound (esiswini amalungu, isifuba, intliziyo);
• Doppler, angiography, MRI ebuchotsheni.

Imigaqo yonyango ngenxa yamafutha

Oogqirha emisela unyango, ukubambelela kwimigaqo ethile. Okokuqala, oko umsebenzi engakhoyo efanelekileyo yesigulana. Ukuze benze oku, ugqirha qho ngamnye kufuneka sichaze yobumbaxa ithamo umthambo.

Xa ukutya kufuneka ezikhona yamafutha okunamafutha nemifuno kunye neevithamini. komzimba kufuneka zibekwe esweni ekuphepheni ukwengeza ubunzima. Ukutya kufuneka lujoliswe ndahlukane umzimba, ukuba zikhona.

ukubaluleka Great inikwa amaxesha esitulweni. Unakho ukufumana laxatives saline. Ngaloo cholesterol iyapheliswa ivela emzimbeni, idubule ingeka enyongweni ukuya emathunjini.

Enye mgaqo yokuphatha njani yegazi, na unyango lwezifo ezinxulumene (lwegazi, njalo njalo). Gcina ukuba nkqu nefuthe nokuxilonga sifo akakwazi ngokulula balahle engqondweni. Le kwanonyango entsonkothileyo kakhulu kwaye ixesha elide ziyafumaneka iimpawu isigulane ngamnye ngamnye.

On nezifo ezichaphazela ukunciphisa zokungenisa cholesterol kudibaniso emzimbeni kwaye kuyanda zinomgutyulo yayo. Kwakhona ukunciphisa peroxidation lipid.

Ukwenza unyango kufuna chemistry igazi. Uya kutyhila isiqulatho cholesterol namaqhezu ezahlukeneyo lipid. Unyango wenziwa ngqongqo kuphela phantsi kweliso zonyango. Surgery ikuvumela ukuba ulwe kuphela iingxaki kakhulu kwaye aluthinteli ngakumbi ukuqhubeka kwesifo.