Veronica spicata (spikelet): inkcazelo, ukutyala, unonophelo, kusetyenziswa amayeza abantu

Veronica spikelet okanye njengoko kuthiwa pigweed, eqhelekileyo phakathi balimi. Ukubona le othile zezityalo elukhukweni intyatyambo, ngoko nangoko kukho umnqweno ukutyala intyatyambo ekhaya. Kodwa indlela akhule ngayo, nto leyo ibeka ezindimeni ukhetha yaye yintoni yaziwa ngayo?

Inkcazelo plant

Veronica spikelet na ingaphelelwayo, yaye ngokuxhomekeke iintlobo zikhula cm-15 ukuya kuma-60. I-yeentonga zesityalo unamandla, ngqo kunye unbranched. Yena uqweqwe ogcwele yinkukuma ngeentyatyambo. Kulo mzekelo, neengcambu Veronica ezingcakacileyo kwaye ukhule tye. amagqabi ubukhulu kuxhomekeke kwindawo yazo esiqwini, ubude 1.5 - 8.5 cm kunye nobubanzi 0.3 -. 3 cm Iikona ikama-serrate.

Neentyantyambo ibhrashi elingqingqwa ukuba tapered ukuya phezulu. Ubude bayo babe ukusuka cm-5 ukuya kwi-30. Flowers ubukhulu ezincinane zibanjwa, amadiza mfutshane ixhonti. Le uluthi iqulathe isithinzi ezine evuthelweyo zobude ezahlukeneyo. Eyona zixhaphakileyo blue okanye iintyatyambo blue eqaqambileyo. Kodwa Corolla na ezimfusa, pink okanye ezimhlophe.

Emva kweentyatyambo Veronica spicata iifomu elingqukuviweyo iibhokisi iinwele glandular. Bathi zivuthwe egudileyo, plano-khaxa imbewu ovoid. ubude yazo ka-0.75 mm ububanzi 0.5 mm.

Kweentyatyambo luqala emva we-10 Juni kwaye ithatha malunga 35 iintsuku.

Amagama ezifumaneka kubantu

Njengoko i zokuhomba zezityalo Veronica pigweed eqhelekileyo, ngoko abantu, iindawo ezahlukeneyo uye wafumana amagama amaninzi. Oku kudla ngokubizwa ngokuba izimvu asendle, intsimi kwesilumko, inyoka ingca, Andreeva ingca, ganusok, etyholweni phakathi, batozhki, sinetsvet.

iimpawu zokuhombisa

Veronica - intyatyambo, eyasetyenziswa kwi kwinkcubeko emva ngo-1570. Namhlanje, kuyinto uhombiso elungileyo mixborders. Kodwa ke utyelwe njenge njengentyantyambo elinye.

Kwakhona emasimini Etsolweni lengxondorha, nduli Veronica luluhle. Le mbali iya okwentyatyambo ngokumangalisayo ukuba ukhethe indawo enelanga. Ukuba ufuna ukudibanisa kunye nezinye izityalo, oko kuvisisana pinks, saxifrage, geraniums lweDalmatia, stonecrop.

Veronica spicata: Ukutyalwa nokunyamekela nezityalo

Ukulima iintyatyambo phezu siza kusebenzisa izithole okanye hlula wabulela Bush. Lo mzi-mveliso kwakhona ikhula kakuhle owembewu. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le mbali unako ukuvelisa self-imboni. Xa imbewu ekhanyayo ezihlwayelwe ekwindla ekuqaleni xa lobushushu emhlabeni malunga 15 ⁰ C ukuya kubunzulu ka-0.5 cm. Ngu kwiveki yesibini kukho iintsholongwane. Ukutyala wavuka kunye ntshunxekile, kufuneka umhlaba ukukhanya medium ukufuma. Kodwa abalimi abaninzi bathi Veronica ukuba bekungenjalo befuna emhlabeni, nto leyo uyakhula.

Isityalo ikhule ukusuka imbewu iyakwazi zilinywe kunyaka ozayo kwindawo yakhe isigxina ngasekupheleni kwehlobo okanye ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba. Kaloku, ukuba iya kuba kwindawo enelanga okanye penumbra. Phakathi isithombo ngalinye bacebisa umgama we-30 -. 50 cm Veronica spicata entlahleni kunyaka wesibini emva kokutyala. ityholwana yene zingahlukaniswa.

Isityalo akadingi ikhusi ebusika, njengoko kuyinyamezela cwaka iqabaka eRussia. Veronica kwakhona imbalela enganyangekiyo ngamachiza, kodwa ke xa sivunyiwe iintsuku zemvula, yena ukumelana oko. , Intyantyambo spring inkcenkceshelwa kuphela xa esitratweni womile. Kulungile ukuba wenza kufuma kancinane phakathi kwamatyholo. Veronica spicata, grade 60 cm ngaphezu iimfuno kunxibelelanisa le inkxaso.

Kwisityalo afe ukusuka zokuxinana kwamanzi kakhulu ebusika.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe amayeza intsomi

Veronica spicata ayikho nje imbali enhle zokuhombisa. Kuye ephilisa mihlaba kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu ngexesha kubanda, isifo sephepha, iphika, isibindi, intso, isisu kunye isinye. Kwakhona esi sityalo lula rheumatism, ukuya exesheni, xa kukho ukopha ngaphakathi, nezifo, efuna okanye ukudinwa ngokugqithiseleyo. Abanye basebenzisa lo uhlobo Veronica kunye irhashalala kunye nerhashalala.

Le imifuno kunceda kwezi zifo, njengoko liye anti-ukudumba, inxeba nesiphumo hemostatic. Ukuze impahla antibacterial othile spikelet speedwell.

Ukuqokelelwa nokulungisa izinto zokwenza

Kuphela isahlulo sayo sikhule zesityalo isetyenziswa ukuze achache. Ukuqalisa ekrwada izinto workpiece unokuba ngoJulayi, ophetheyo kuqhubeka ngoSeptemba. Lo mzi-mveliso kufuneka kunqunyulwa kunye izikere okanye irhengqa ziloliwe. Phambi kokuba yaphuse umbandela evuniweyo isusiwe. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukwahlula inxalenye ebhalwe nezonakeleyo neziqu. twa ingca entsha kwi enkulu kwindawo netolstym layer ukuya yokomisa yaba efanayo zombini ezisezantsi neziphezulu izibophelelo neziqu.

Hayi ukuqala anokungenwa, izityalo kunye ngundo alibonakali, kucetyiswa ukuba umbandela ekrwada yonke imihla. ezomileyo kakuhle ingca tamping ongayibekanga phezu ngelaphu okanye iphepha iingxowa. isityalo amayeza kuhlala iinyanga 24 esitalini, emva koko ilahlekelwa lixabiso layo.

Veronica application

Ngenxa yale kwisityalo luncedo ukulungiselela iti infusions. Nazi ezinye zokupheka:

1. Le uthabathe ukumnika ½ indebe kathathu ngemini. Kuba kulungiselelwa uya kufuneka amacephe amabini somhlaba izinto owomileyo ekrwada. Yongeza iikomityi ezimbini ebila VARA (400 ml) ndilindele iiyure ezimbini. Iyeza sesilungile.
2. Ukuze wenze umhluzi ibe ingqayi wayesebenzisa athele ikomityi yamanzi abilayo kunye nengca wabeka (20 g). Eli yeza uyangena bath amanzi imizuzu eli-15. Icebo lokucoca lupholile okuthile. Kodwa le sixhobo zingasetyenziswa kuphela ngaphakathi. Ukuba kukho irhashalala, ukurhawuzelela kunye nezinye iingxaki ulusu, yenza ibhafu okanye ukuhlanjwa.

Herbs ngokwenene ukwazi ukuba sincede, kodwa ngaphambi kokuqhubeka namakhambi ozimeleyo kungcono udibane nogqirha usapho lwakho.