Yintoni na le siseko. History. Lwemveli. uphando lwezenzululwazi

Yintoni isiseko ngeemeko zezembali ezingqongileyo? Ukufunda imbali kukodwa lubonisa ukuba sizama ukuba bakhangele imvelaphi yazo naziphi na isiganeko. Umbuzo wokuba yintoni isiseko, sinako kaninzi izakucwangciswa kwi kwixesha ukuhlola phantse nayiphi na inkqubo zembali. Injongo yolu phando kuba nantoni na: umzi, karhulumente, amakhosi yasebukhosini, iinkonzo zoluntu, okanye izakhiwo ngamnye. Yonke elinesiqalo kunye nokudala imiqathango. Noko ke, malunga izakhiwo ezibalulekileyo adalwe ngezandla zabantu, oko kudla ngokubizwa ngokuba ekuqaleni siseko. Oku kubangelwa ikakhulu yokuba ukudalwa isakhiwo onjalo (apha ngezantsi umzekelo oku njengoko mzi) isenzo omncinane ngaxeshanye. Kwakhona kufuna uphuhliso kunye nokuvunywa. Kwaye umzuzu esesikweni indalo, wamqumbisa ngumntu, nje ngokuba kwisiseko.

Yintoni na isizathu? Kwiintsomi

Ngaphezu koko, indawo enjalo izixeko kunokuba iimpawu zabo. Umzekelo, kwimeko ezininzi amandulo kwizixeko aphakathi kumaxwebhu imbali vumbiweke yokuqala ilahlekile. Kunye nesiseko sabo luchazwa mqambi omhle. Sparta, Athens, iBhabhiloni, eRoma abathengi zayo igama ukuqhagamshela ekuqaleni mzi. Ngoko ke, isiseko waseRoma ichaza ilivo abazalwana ababini, Romulus kunye Remus, owathi, emva uyisemkhulu wahliswa etroneni Alba Longa, bafakwa kwi iTiber. Ethenga abantwana kwilizwe elizayo neRoma. Iintsana ukuphila yanceda ingcuka, leyo kamva yaba ngumfanekiso yesixeko. Kwaye kamva bafumana umalusi Faustulus oye waveza abantwana. Abantu abadala Romul I rem wabuyela Alba Longa nobulungisa. Kwaye ngoko ke waqalisa uzama ukuveza yokuhlala entsha kweenxweme iTiber. Noko ke, kwavela nempikiswano phakathi kwabo, nto leyo omnye intaba kakhulu efanelekileyo kulo. Ngo-mpikiswano eshushu Romulus wambulala Remus, kodwa emva koko yena wazohlwaya ngenxa yesenzo sakhe, ogama idolophu imbeko umzalwana wakhe.

amabali Afanayo abaninzi kwisixeko samandulo nayo. Ngokutsho legend, ukuzalwa Kiev Andrey Pervozvanny kwangaphambili ukuba emva ukushumayela eSinope kunye Trebizond wabuyela eRoma Dnieper River, yaye wayeka kuba ubusuku kufuphi iibhanki laseSamariya, kwangaxeshanye ukuqikelela ukuba kuya kuvela isixeko segolide-angqukuva.

Yintoni na isizathu? uphando lwezenzululwazi

Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye imizekelo imizi yabo imbali eyaziwa ngokuba ezithile. Ngenxa yoko, ekusekweni St. Petersburg waba ixesha kufutshane umhla, amabali amatsha. Ngelo xesha, xa kwagqitywa ukudala iidolophu ukubhiyozela iphepha kwabo kwiintsuku zokuqala ezimbalwa, ukupapasha amaxwebhu karhulumente elawula kwesimo seendawo zokuhlala (ukwakha inqaba, kwesekupheleni ngayo okanye isixeko ngokwawo) njalo njalo. Ngenxa ekudalweni efanayo St. Petersburg umhla ngqo kunye engenakuphikwa: kusaziwa ukuba inqaba lokuqala ilitye kungekabekwa May 16, 1703. Yaye ngosuku iphawulwe iye izixeko ezininzi wadalwa ngexesha amaxwebhu lakuba lisekiwe mihla iziganeko kunye namabali nokubhala. Nangona oko kufuneka kucaciswe ukuba umhla isiseko izixeko ezininzi idla ilele lé mpikiswano mbali. Kwakhona, ngenxa yokuba lo mhlaba akubangakho isenzo nomzuzwana. Ngoko ke, ukuqala wesixeko IKharkiv has a imihla embalwa, ukusuka ukwakhiwa ezinqabileyo stockade lokuqala ke wakuvakala umthetho wokumkani kwi yokunikwa amalungelo mzi. Imbali yezixeko ezindala apha ngasentla kuxhomekeke kwakhona yophando. Nangona kunjalo, ukhathalelo ngakumbi indawo abembi ekwaziyo zakudala kunye nohlobo ubunzulu bomhlaba apho zifumaneka, amisele umhla zokuhlala yokuqala kwiminyaka ukuya ku mahlanu, kwaye maxa wambi amashumi eminyaka.