Virus umgada

Umgada - sisifo izilwanyana ezinegazi elishushu (abantu kunye nezilwanyana), akufane awayezibona namabuzi. Gcobisa phantse kulo lonke ihlabathi. Kubizwa rhabdovirus.

Iimvavanyo ze-serological zenzi isabelo kwaoko, ngenxa yokuba kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo iintsholongwane. Uhlaselo loMgada virus, nokuba kweentlobo uvakalelo izixubisisi ezahlukeneyo izinyibilikisi (kubandakanywa nesisombululo ammonium isepha). It nokucazululwa ukukhanya, xa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, kodwa uzinzile kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi. Uyakwazi ukuba angaphila ixesha elide phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo. uhlobo nganye susceptibility yayo ukuze le ntsholongwane.

virus Isifo usasazwa ugqithiselwa ukusuka amathe owosulelekileyo, ezendeleyo ngesikhumba yonakele, okanye unomntana. Fixed iimeko ezizodwa Ungcoliseko emoyeni, kwakunye ukudla abosulelekileyo izilwanyana inyama.

Ithuba elisuke sandisiwe, yaye yahlukile wonke ezinegazi elishushu. Umzekelo, ziikati buhlala iintsuku 9 kwiinyanga ezinesiqingatha, inja wazolula nangakumbi - ukusuka kwiintsuku 9 ukuya kwiinyanga-4, kwaye maxa wambi nkqu sihlala ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu. Ekukholelwa ukuba kufutshane ingqondo nesiza unomntana, le mihlathana xesha.

sifo kwenzeka ngaphakathi scheme:

- period prodromal;
- kanye ibakala umgada;
- isigaba Thulisa (ukukhubazeka).

ixesha Prodromal ithatha malunga ezimbini iintsuku kwaye lubonakala lutshintsho ekuziphatheni. Animal ocaphuka msinya, Ndandingonwabanga, maxa wambi nochuku. Ngaba ungatsiba kungekho sizathu, okanye, icala, ukuba ekhandiweyo kwiindawo ezimnyama. look ezingenabantu. Mhlawumbi abafundi inimba, ukuzama vygryzaniya kwisiza losulelo, nomkhuhlane.

Eqongeni yokwaluka wesilwanyana ezama ukulawula, iba nokuba nomsindo ulukhuni ngaphezu. Kukho nokudideka kwaye inkangeleko enye engenanto. Uququzelelo kakuhle, komhlaba kwezihlunu wayo kunye sluggishness, convulsively wokosulelwa izihlunu. Le isilwanyana ulahlekelwa ingqiqo yokoyika, ukungabikho nezikweko ngamnye owawa endleleni. izinkcwe kwenzeka rhoqo.

Xa uphethwe isigaba yokuginya izihlunu sisimumu, ukuvuza izinkcwe kakhulu, ukukhohlela kuvela. Movement diskoordinirovannye ngaphezulu aqala yombono. Okulandelayo - isiqaqa nokufa.

Lula sele bene sifo kwi sesibini isigaba. Ngemihla okuqala Iziphumo zohlalutyo ukuba sinomgada, ngokuqhelekileyo asikwenzi. Uxilongo ixhomekeke kwiziphumo kwesidumbu. Ngamanye amaxesha le ntsholongwane uyazimela ingqondo, udakada kunye tonsils.

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba intsholongwane umgada isilwanyana kuyimfuneko enokulibazisa ukudlalwa kwesohlwayo okanye umnxeba ummeli kwiNkonzo lweZilwanyana. Qaphela kakhulu! Qiniseka ukuba ukubhala phantsi amagama kunye zilungelelanise lomfowunelwa kunye nezilwanyana. Ukuba isilwanyana abulawe okanye wafa, intloko kunye entanyeni bathuthwayo elebhu ungasisishwankathelo mandatory. Ukwenza njalo ukuba abasebenzi benkonzo lwezilwanyana. Khumbula, intsholongwane umgada kuyingozi kakhulu. Not qhagamshelana ngqo kunye nezilwanyana ekrokrisayo. Ukuba ukunika uncedo lokuqala. Musa ukuzama ekuthobeni ngesisa. Zonke ukulunywa abangelwa zasendle (okanye othuke) izilwanyana luthathwa njengokuba ezinokuba yingozi.

Unyango ixhomekeke kuhlobo kunye nohlobo ugqithiso (nomntana, okanye ilukhothayo), ubungqongqo umonakalo karhulumente okanye ukuluma isilwanyana. Xa umntu osulelwe (okanye nekukholeleka), kuyimfuneko ukuba enze izifundo kuzo umgada gonyo. Kumanqanaba okuqala zentsholongwane umgada sinokunyangwa ngempumelelo. loviwo kungaphindi kumiswe - kumphumo progressive ndinobushushu olubulalayo.

Ukuba kukho urhano lokuba intsholongwane ziwusasaze isilwanyana, ngoko nangoko qhagamshelana ukuya zokuvavanywa kunye nogqirha wakho (nokuba isilwanyana sele zigonywe). yezilwanyana kufuneka kutshatyalaliswa.

Njengoko ugonyo lokuthintela iye yasetyenziswa elide. Kukho iindidi ezimbini zokugonya: a lungiswa ngqo kunye inactivated. Izitofu Live kufuneka kwenziwa ngabo izilwanyana ukubandezeleka FFV-HIV, wegazi, kunye nenkqubo babuthathaka omzimba, okanye ukuphuhlisa post-ugonyo ngumgada. Ngubani na kusenokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise inactivated lokugonya. Bagonywe izilwanyana emva kweenyanga ezintathu kuphela ubudala, kulandele revaccination ngonyaka. Okukwazi velisa kuphela emva kwenyanga. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba nkqu nezilwanyana ukugonywa banawo esi sifo.