Yimalini ufumana umdwelisi nkqubo e Ukraine, eRashiya ne-United States?

Umdwelisi nkqubo umsebenzi sele abe omnye okufunwa kakhulu-emveni kwimarike zabasebenzi kwi amazwe awayesakuba yiSoviet Union, zombini ngaphakathi nangaphandle mimandla abathetha isiRashiya. Ngoko ke, abantu abaninzi abaselula bacinge ukuba ukhethe indlela lokufunda izifundo ezikhethiweyo. Omnye wemibuzo ezininzi ezingundoqo wabuza phambi kokuba isigqibo sokugqibela - yi "njani imali eninzi ke badwelisi benkqubo." Ngokuba impendulo epheleleyo kuyimfuneko nokujongisisa imeko kumazwe afana ne-Russia, Ukraine nase-United States. Loo nto iya kuba yintoni na ugxininiso kweli nqaku.

Kangakanani ufumana Ndingumqondisi

Okokuqala, makhe ziphela ezinye iimpawu ofundelweyo, ke ngoko, ukuba ukuqaqambisa ukuyilwa iindleko zabasebenzi. On yomvuzo, nto leyo ukufumana wenkqubo, ifuthe ngqo iprofayile umsebenzi, amava akhe indawo yomsebenzi - nkampani.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba abaqeshi engasekho baqondiswe ngeengcali. obungcali Nciphisa zixatyiswa kakhulu ngakumbi. Oku kungenxa yokuba badwelisi benkqubo ezinjalo nokuphuhlisa ngqo kwaye kwafunwa emva software (imidlalo, abahleli photo, izixhobo zonyango njalo njalo. D.). Ukuzama ukuqonda indlela uhlelo ufumana inkangeleko enjalo, unako ukuba ujongene izixa ezahlukeneyo kakhulu.

Ngako oko, ukuze kumiselwe i-avareji tag ixabiso, kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele kuphela mimandla kodwa ezikhethiweyo ethile.

Imiba echaphazela izinga lomvuzo

Ukuba uthathe ingqalelo thina isithuba post-eSoviet, kukho izinto ezininzi ezingundoqo olumisela ngqo kakhulu ufumana indlela umdwelisi nkqubo ngenyanga nganye.

1. Ulwazi IsiNgesi, eyenza kube lula ukusebenza kunye namaxwebhu, kungandisa specialist ingeniso ngo 1/5 yomvuzo wakhe wenyanga. umsebenzi lwamakhono kunye namaxwebhu e-IsiNgesi kolu suku kufaneleke ngokukodwa ezo iinkampani ukuba basebenzisane kunye namaqabane angaphandle.
2. Ukuba wenkqubo ukusebenza ukude, sukube iquka ngeengozi kweendleko zeenkonzo zabo, nayo leyo kunempembelelo entle kwinqanaba ingeniso.
3. Enye into ebalulekileyo ochaphazela kwinzuzo IT-specialist - ke imveliso eyiyo. Akunamsebenzi nokuba apho wenkqubo luyasebenza, yena akayi kuhlawulwa ixesha elichithwa kwi-ofisi, kwaye inani lemisebenzi ezigqityiweyo. Iiprojekthi ezininzi ziya ukugqibezela umsebenzi, kokukhona kuya kuba ngumvuzo wakhe.
4. Amava esweni imisebenzi qela. Abo bakholosa isebe sophuhliso, kwaye bafumane engange-150 000. ngalinye ngenyanga.

Policy umqashi

Umgaqo-nkqubo wenkampani ngayo - into leyo kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo ngokumisela isakhono kwinqanaba lengeniso. Umzekelo, ukuba uhlawula ingqalelo kakhulu ufumana indlela injineli lwesoftwe, awukwazi ukufumana nokunikelwa kusuka engange-40 ukuya kwi-100 lamawaka. Njengoko ubona, inqanaba umdwelisi nkqubo yengeniso kuxhomekeke ezahlukeneyo izinto, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukwakha umsebenzi wabo ngobulumko.

Nomvuzo e Russia

Kakade ke, ucinga amathuba IT-kwisigaba, iyavakala ukuhlawula ingqalelo Eneneni, zingaphi na badwelisi benkqubo eRashiya.

Xa unikel 'ingqalelo ekufunweni ulwimi oluthile lokuprograma, eshiya bucala i data ngokwengingqi, ngoko sinako ukwenza umahluko ilandelayo:

1. Program abasebenza Java, ukufumana umlinganiselo 170 lamawaka. Thambisani. ngalinye ngenyanga. Kodwa ukuba singathatha izinga elisezantsi kwemivuzo, kufuneka ibonise ingeniso 130 lamawaka. Thambisani. Umda ezinokubakho ushiya uphawu ka-250 lamawaka. Thambisani. Kuxhomekeka ndifane oyingcaphephe ethile kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wenkampani, esebenza kuwo. Kodwa ngokubanzi, oku ulwimi lokuprograma yenye yezona kakhulu ihlawulwe.
2. Ukuqhubeka ukuqonda indlela ufumana umdwelisi nkqubo, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwabo ukusebenza kunye iilwimi PHP. Kwezinye iimeko, iingcali, ingakhuli ingxenye Akanakwamkela-40% ngaphantsi kwe kunoogxa babo kwicandelo odlulileyo. Le yobunyani kunokucaciswa kukuba ababhekisi, abangabanini ulwimi elinikiweyo, into eninzi. I-avareji yonyaka ixabiso tag kule ndawo lundanda 100 lamawaka. Thambisani.
3. Kwabo program abenza umsebenzi ekusebenzeni 1C, ngoko bangalindela-avareji ye-70 amawaka. Thambisani. ngalinye ngenyanga. Abo kumgangatho ophezulu ngobuchule, kwaye loo msebenzi wokumkani amawaka 290. Thambisani. inyanga umsebenzi.

Isimo ikomkhulu

Xa ucinga kwimarike yabasebenzi kwi-Russian Federation, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwi-enyanisweni, njengoko badwelisi benkqubo eMoscow.

Xa sihlalutya eMarina umsebenzi, singakwazi ukwahlula amanani alandelayo, ezifundisa iinkampani ezinkulu:

• INtloko yeSebe kuphuhliso - evela engange-160 000.;
• The Java zeengcali lifumana umlinganiselo engange-140 000.;
• Abo zibanga 1C bayakwazi ukufumana umsebenzi ongahlawuli ka 135.000 engange.;
• Program abaye ubuchule PHP, eziveliswe malunga 120 000 engange.;
• Developers abakhetha C ++, sinesizathu ukukhangela zomsebenzi iholo 100 000 engange.;
• iingcali ezisebenza izicelo mobile kwi OC Android, kwakunye iOS, iyavakala bathembele mvuzo engange 90 000. kwikomkhulu;
• Flash-umdwelisi nkqubo unesizathu ukukhangela nenkampani byi 80.000 engange.

Iyafuna ukunikela ingqalelo kukuba amanani zingasentla avareji. Kulo mzekelo, xa uzama ukuqonda indlela ufumana umdwelisi nkqubo kwi komkhulu, ngaphandle kokuthatha kwi emfundo akhawunti kunye nobungcali ezithile, i tag ixabiso avareji uya kunqumama ngeenxa 80-85 amawaka. Hlikihla.

Ngamathuba Ukraine

Ukuba uthathe ngokuthi kuthethwa ngayo umvuzo Kiev, sinako ukubona ngaphandle kobunzima ukuba iingcali Ukrainian iingeniso ngandlel enasilela kwinqanaba kwinzuzo asebenza Russian.

Abo ngokuba lowo umbuzo ngezihloko okuninzi njani umdwelisi nkqubo eUkraine, kuyimfuneko ukuba banikele ingqalelo le ngcaciso ilandelayo. Mid-uluhlu salaried abaqeshwa ngemivuzo kummandla udweliso yi 8-30 amawaka. UAH. Into malini uya kufumana oyingcali ethile, kuxhomekeke ngamava akhe, ulwimi lokuprograma kunye nenkampani apho isebenza.

Xa kufikwa kumbutho ngamazwe, iyavakala bathembele 1 amawaka. $ Okanye ngaphezulu. Ngokusebenza kunye nabaqeshi bendawo, nazo nge lomvuzo we-10 amawaka. UAH.

Ngamanye amazwi, badwelisi benkqubo inqanaba ingeniso eUkraine, Kiev, ingakumbi ingahluka kakhulu.

Indlela ukuba bahlole IT-abaziingcali kule US

Xa kuqwalaselwa umgangatho wokuphila badwelisi benkqubo amazwe, kungcono ukuthatha ingqalelo Intshona Melika, apho iingcali kule yabucala zingaphezu lula.

Xa sithatha imali yonyaka-avareji, kuyimfuneko ukubhengeza ixabiso ilebhile $ 100,000. Ngenxa yoko, kungona kangakanani ufumana umdwelisi nkqubo eUnited States, sinako ukuza ingeniso yenyanga elingana $ 8000. Kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo yokuba kwingeniso okunjalo iyafumaneka kwi-avareji Ndingumqondisi.

Kuba abo bonke abachaphazelekayo ubeko kweendleko zeenkonzo zengcali ngeelwimi ezahlukeneyo lwenkqubo, ingcaciso echaphazelekayo iya kuba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Java (5 000-10 000 $);
• PHP (4 000-8 000 $);
• NET (7 000-15 000 $);
• Ugcino (2 000-5 000 $);
• 1C (5 000-7 000 $);
• Flash (4 000-6 000 $);
• C ++ (4000-10 $ 000).

Nantsi ke uluhlu lwemivuzo amalungu IT-shishino eUnited States. Kakade ke, iintloko Sebe kakhulu ngakumbi.

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba saseNtla Koloni iholo kwinqanaba $ Iindleko 7-10 amawaka. Ziya kwahluka kancinane kunokuba eRashiya. Ukuze ukutya kufuneka achithe ngokwe pesenti incinane kakhulu kwi technics United States ziyafumaneka, kwakunye iimpahla nabo. Lilonke, ngoko, oko Kungaphikiswa ukuba badwelisi benkqubo eUnited States baye ubomi obungcono.

isiphelo

Funda indlela baninzi amagcisa, badwelisi benkqubo, abaphuhlisi kunye nezinye iingcali kumazwe ahlukeneyo kuza kwisigqibo ezicacileyo: Europe kunye US zezona ubenomtsalane abaqeqeshiweyo kwi-IT-sphere. Ukuba kufuneka silwe indlela yabo phezulu zemali kummandla elalisakuba yiSoviet Union, kuhle ukuba sijolise elikomkhulu nkampani.