Yintoni ekufuneka ibe zokudlala abantwana engama-3 ubudala. iithoyi zokufundisa iminyaka emi-3: iifoto, amaxabiso

Ndandikhula, umntwana ufunda ukuqhama kunye nokwahluka zehlabathi ngokudlala nokuphuhlisa engqesho. Kunye zokudlala abantwana bafunde ukwakha ubuhlobo, bafumana ezahlukeneyo iimvakalelo, uzama uku bana phandle ngokweminqweno yabo neminqweno. Ukuze uphuhliso evumelanayo usana kubalulekile ukuba uzive ngathi nguvulindlela. Ngokukhetha ukuthenga izinto zokudlala best iminyaka emi-3, kufuneka uzame obungafaniyo: bafundiswe ukwenza ngokuvumelana nemithetho ethile, ukuphuhlisa ngqondweni, ukuhlangabezana izenzakalo ezintsha entlalweni. Yiyo loo nto kufuneka indlela entsha ukuthenga emane ngawo futhi.

game start

Ngomnyaka wesithathu wobomi umntu omncinane zivela imizuzu umdlalo. Eqalisa ukuba nomdla ngakumbi kwizinto ezivelisa izinto zokudlala, kungenzeka balawula kubo. Yinto ngokuba umdlalo epheleleyo incoko yababini, ngenxa yokuba umntwana wayengekakwazi ngokupheleleyo ubukhulu msebenzi soshishino creative, izama kuphela amathuba amatsha. Zokudlala abantwana iminyaka emi-3 ubudala bakwazi ukuvelisa amanyathelo alula ezibonisa iziganeko kubomi bemihla: ubeke unodoli ukulala, gungqa naye inqwelo encinane, ukutya, athwale iimoto, bewakhwelisa zibe iityhubhu.

Umntwana unako ukuphinda izihlandlo eziliqela ikwayile kungabikho ulandelelwano. Umzekelo, dibanisa nenqaba ende iibhloko, ngoko balonakalise kwaye uqale ukwakha kwakhona. Abadala zezi zenzo kubonakala ngathi uqala ingalawuleki kwaye azingqinelani. itakane Kodwa ngaba isifundo elungileyo kunye nokudityaniswa kwezakhono.

abazali

umdlalo Children, nto leyo ibonakalisa iinkqubo ubomi obahlukileyo kulinyathelo elibalulekileyo kuphuhliso indoda encinane. Abazali kufuneka inxaxheba eklasini, ngobunono ekuncedeni umntwana afunde imisebenzi emitsha kunye namathuba. Zidla unodoli evela ngecephe, wamsongela kuyo ngengubo, ulisonge umzimba layisha imoto, ukwakha indlu. Tyhala umntwana umdlalo omtsha, kodwa kunjalo, musa ungazihluphi kuye. Zigcine ukusuka isilingo ukuba angangenelela kwinkqubeko nokubonisa 'ndlela' ukuyenza. izanga wachaza amabinzana nje ubhalo.

Myeke umntwana kunye zokudlala, kakhulu, hayi ubalulekile ukuba ungenza ngokukhawuleza abe nesithukuthezi. Ukuzisa baby ekhaya zokudlala iminyaka engaphezu kwama-3, ke umntwana ngokwabo ukuvula impahla kunye inkangeleko wokuqala kwi-inshorensi. Kuya kuba umdla kakhulu ukubona fun entsha, akazukuyibamba, eve isenzo.

Indlela ukukhetha zokudlala

Ivenkile njalo ingqalelo izindululo ubudala, apho simelwe ukuba kumqulu. Thenga zokudlala alukhuni ezisebenzayo nabantwana iminyaka emi-3 ubudala.

Ingqalelo kids sibi kakhulu, kulula baphazanyiswa neminye imisebenzi, ngokukhawuleza baphelelwa ngumdla ukuthenga ezintsha. Abantu abadala maxa wambi uzibuze - Ndithenge yokudlala ukuba umntwana ukhethe evenkileni ngokwayo, yaye akafuni ukudlala naye. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba yokufumana entsha lingenako ukuhlangabezana ubudala kunye nophuhliso wosana. Too zokudlala ezilula okanye kunzima kakhulu awunamdla. Ukuba umntwana lowo akanako uyoyiswa ezintsha yaye ngokukhawuleza baphelelwa ngumdla kuyo, coca kude nto ibalulekileyo koko uwusondeze umntwana wakhe xa emdala kancinci.

Uphuhliso lomsebenzi motor

Ukuze ukuvuselela imisebenzi yomzimba abantwana, kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokudlala ezemidlalo. Ukufumana Good uya ezinamavili. Kuyenzeka ukuba bagqwese yabakhweli yokuqala tyaba, ngoko uye esitratweni.

zokudlala abantwana ukuze amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana kufuneka akuncede ukuba anyakaze, ngoko kufuneka iibhola ezahlukeneyo ubungakanani, iihupu, nezikhonkwane zeplastikhi, umatshini. zokudlala sawa kuya kuba luncedo imidlalo phezu kwamanzi kunye ukuqubha isangqa.

Fundisa umntwana wakho ukuba kuyilwe

zokudlala lokukha abantwana iminyaka emi-3 ubudala kunye izixhobo yokwakhiwa yokufundisa abantwana izenzo ezintsha (yongeza, ukuqokelela, qhagamshela), zazise ukuba iimpawu zezinto (ubukhulu, imilo, umbala), ukunceda ukuphuhlisa ngqondweni. Umntwana udlala kakuhle ibe iityhubhu, ababu- zesanti, ukwakha iphiramidi, wongezelela iinkuni umbala neebhola. iimilo ezilula zejometri izinto ukunceda ukuphuhlisa ngokulungisa kuyilo.

Ukukhetha iseti iindawo zokwakha ngamaplanga semilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu (iityhubhu, iibhloko, iiphiramidi, namakhonkco). Iikhithi ezinjalo ziya kuba nomdla kwi itakane iminyaka embalwa. Ukusuka izinto ezincinane singayilwa phezu kwetafile, izakhiwo ezinkulu elula ukudala phantsi. indlu, ifanitshala unodoli nga ndawonye ukusuka detalek ngamnye, igaraji yemoto, iindlela, iibrorho, izilayidi kwakunye nokunye okuninzi. Kuya kuba ngumncedi umyili encinane elungileyo efana "Lego" kunye iindawo ezinkulu. Zibe lula ukusingatha, elidityaniswe omnye komnye.

Umntwana aboniswe indlela yokusebenzisa izinto ezingqonge emdlalweni. Kwezi zihlalo ukufumana imoto enkulu, kwaye ukusuka etafileni wambu ngengubo - indlu mavoko. Ulwakhiwo inceda ukuphuhlisa ubuchule bokucinga, ukuba babenobuchule lo mntwana, ikhuthaza yoxinaniso kunye ingqalelo kweminwe. Ngokudala izinto ezintsha abantwana ukutyebisa ulwazi lwabo iimpawu zezinto ezahlukeneyo kwakunye ilungiselelo lwawo lomhlaba. Ukongeza, ukusebenza kunye abayili kakuhle kuphuhliswa izakhono amancinane enkulu lwemoto bezandla zabantwana.

zokudlala ezinezihloko for girls iminyaka emi-3

Ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso wosana loo mvume ngokuphindaphindiweyo izenzo kunye nokuziphatha abadala. Kunqweneleka ukuba intombazana babenomoya zokudlala ezifana:

• unodoli - lamaqhosha ezimbalwa kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye iinwele ezinde;
• iseti izinto zasekhitshini - ngeembiza, neepani, iketile;
• inkonzo isidlo yakuqala enkulu imiba - iipleyiti, iikomityi, neenkamba;
• iimveliso zeplastiki - imifuno, iziqhamo, inyama;
• zokulala, iimpahla oonodoli;
• izinto care - stroller, ibhedi, neengono zithi, ibhotile, ukucupha, kunye nezinye ikama.

Iiklasi zokudlala weendawo ukunika abantwana onamava, nto leyo kwixesha elizayo iza kudlula ebomini benene. Le midlalo bakhonza njengomzekelo ubomi bentsapho elizayo.

Ngeli xesha, abazali kufuneka silumke kakhulu ezingxoxweni zabo, ukuzama ukunqanda ingxoxo nokugxekwa ootitshala, abanye abantwana kunye nabazali babo. nyaka emithathu ubudala khuphela kakuhle izijekulo awaphinde onke amazwi beva ekhaya. Oku kubhekisela kubantu ngeenxa zonke kubo, nto leyo kwenzeke ukunandipha olunjalo ulwazi emlonyeni yabantwana.

iithoyi zokufundisa iminyaka 3

Abantwana babe nomdla kwincwadi-layout, ebekelwa ngemifanekiso eqaqambileyo, iimaphu, imifanekiso umbala. Kule minyaka, abantwana bayakwazi igaqa ngokuzimeleyo amaphepha yeencwadi (ekukhethwa nephepha ashinyeneyo) kwaye elinyanga mzobo ukuqonda nolwazi lwengingqi (izilwanyana, izityalo, abantu, njl njl).

Unako ukufunda umntwana ibali elifutshane, ehamba isiganeko ncwadi i imifanekiso ekhululekile. mixture Okokuqala baya kuphulaphula ngokulula uze baqale ukuqonda nokubonisa izinto ngamnye. Amanani kufuneka ibe inkulu kwaye icacile, hayi nekhabhoni iinkcukacha ezingeyomfuneko.

Nosana alusenamdla umdlalo kwi ukucinga, apho imfuneko walala phantsi umzekelo izinto ezininzi (iibhloko, izikwere ikhadibhodi). Uphuhliso banga kuya kuba negalelo udonga iipowusta kunye nemifanekiso izilwanyana, iintaka, amaxesha onyaka.

izinto Professional

Zingane ngokufuthi benza imidlalo ukuba sixelise abantu imisebenzi ezahlukeneyo. Kuluncedo kakhulu ukuba bathenge iithoyi zokufundisa (iminyaka 2-3) ngokohlobo ngeekhithi Umthengisi, ugqirha, umkhandi, umakhi. Le venkile inika a Ukukhetha enkulu kweekhithi iziqalelo izixhobo, kangangokuba umntwana efumene inkcazelo engakumbi malunga namathuba ezahlukeneyo zoqeqesho. izinto ezinjalo ubalisa cap zobugqirha, cap amapolisa, toque, umlilo okanye isigcina lokwakha.

Ukuthenga zokudlala professional ukuba abafana iminyaka emi-3 kufuneka uzame ukubonisa indlela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinto ezenziwa luluntu. Kusenokuba oomatshini (yezigulana, nendwe, Umxhubi eziphathekayo), izikhephe, iinqwelo-moya. Ukongeza, ngoncedo kwezithuthi yokudlala ukuze bafundise abantwana imidlalo okulungileyo zokuhamba. Umzekelo, yimiyalelo intshukumo iimoto ngeenxa egumbini imiqobo. Ungakhetha indawo efanelekileyo yesikhululo kunye ukucacisa eme kuyo, uze usondeze umntwana yedwa ukwalathisa moya kwicala elifanelekileyo. zazo ezinjalo igalelo imbono elichanekileyo leyinene.

ukuphambana

Ixhobisa Area iphaphethi, benenjongo ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke izinto zokudlala for girls-3 iminyaka aba nomlinganiselo omnye. Uya kwandula kuba lula umntwana ukuqonda ukuba imiqulu eyiyo yezinto. Girl nokukhala ngaloo isinxibo kuba unodoli iya kuba ubukhulu engalunganga okanye ujika ukuba umandlalo lincinane kakhulu.

Thatha ngocoselelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba zokudlala amakhwenkwe iminyaka emi-3 zikwabonakalisa olinganise efanelekileyo. Cubes truck akufunekile ukuba zibe nkulu kakhulu ukuze iwe umzimba. Oku kungaqondi bangenathamsanqa abakwazi acaphuke kakhulu umntwana. Xa ndandineminyaka emithathu, iimeko kunye nezinto ezininzi ukufumana intsingiselo ekhethekileyo kunye nexabiso elikhulu ngakumbi kunanini na ngaphambili.

zokudlala eguquguqukayo

Ngomnyaka wesithathu wobomi umntu encinane ngokucacileyo umsebenzi abonisa nxamnye izinto ezisingqongileyo kunye nehlabathi ngokubanzi. zokudlala Dynamic abantwana iminyaka emi-3 Kwathi iintshukumo ezithile nokubangelwa imigudu umntwana. Kid uyakwazi ukujijwa whirligig, tyhala unodoli, ibaleke iibhola.

Xa uhlobo zokudlala amanyathelo abantwana ukuba amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana, ukuba adlulisele Dynamics intshukumo, ukuze babe nako uku:

• kukujikeleza - top, whirligig;
• gungqa - ihashe, tumbler;
• roll - iibhola, iibhola ukuze bowling;
• skate - wheel centipede kunye iintsimbi, umvundla obetha;
• ukuhamba - unodoli, ngubani na ngonyawo olunye.

Clockwork okanye electronic zokudlala ndingengowalo kudidi amakhulu, kuba ukuvumela umntwana ukuqonda umgaqo intshukumo.

Umntwana seminyaka emithathu sele uluvo malunga ngokwabo kunye nobuchule babo, yaye wonke ubani eziva eqinisekile ehlabathini. Ukuze kube lula itakane kuyimfuneko ukuba naye ekoneni umdlalo apho nga va inkosi epheleleyo.