Yintoni itrichomoniasisi? Oonobangela kunye neendlela zonyango

Yintoni itrichomoniasisi? Yintoni ebangela esi sifo nendlela sibaphathe ngayo? Ngale kunye neminye imibuzo, siya kuphendula phambili umganyana.

isishwankathelo

Yintoni itrichomoniasisi? Le usuleleko angasese ebangela ukudumba phecana enzala. Ibonisa iimpawu proctitis, urethritis, හසුරුව isiphathi, Ngokuzimela, kwaye amaninzi zidityaniswa izifo obuni ezifana: ukuvuza ngaphantsi, chlamydia, mycoplasma, Candida, njalo-njalo.

Kwinqanaba nokoyika esi sifo oko kukhatshwa ulwandile kusisi obhobhozayo, ukurhawuzelela kunye otshisayo. Ezi mpawu okufana kwabasetyhini. Ke abantu, baye ukuchama buhlungu.

Xa kungekho unyango oluchanekileyo kunye owaneleyo itrichomoniasisi uba ezingapheliyo. Kamva ke, nezinokubangela ubudlolo, prostatitis, iingxaki ekukhulelweni kunye nokukhulelwa, kwakunye lokusweleka kweentsana kunye ngezifo ezingekazalwa.

contagium

Ukufunda mbuzo ngakumbi, yintoni na itrichomoniasisi. Iarhente causative kwesi sifo Trichomonas (lobufazi), nto leyo ngokuyintloko zidluliselwa ngesondo.

Nophuhliso zesi sifo madoda urethra lo nawo uye uchaphazeleke, ukuhlupheka i vesicles amadlozi, wesinye amasende, kunye ezihlobene zabo. Ngelo besini intle Trichomonas iphindaphindeke lobufazi, inxalenye lobufazi wesibeleko kunye womchamo.

iimpawu zesifo

Itrichomoniasisi phakathi kwabasetyhini afunyanwa rhoqo ngakumbi kunamadoda. Kulo mzekelo, oku kuchaphazela sex wamhle yobudala zokuzala (iminyaka 17-35), yaye ngexesha lokuzalwa komntwana kwaye yosulele usana olusanda kuzalwa (malunga ne-5% amatyala). Ngenxa iimpawu noshowo le epithelial maleko ebantwaneni abancinane sifo unomoya.

Itrichomoniasisi emadodeni (photo pathogen inikwa kweli nqaku) akubangeli iimpawu ezicacileyo. Noko ke, ukuba babe abathwali trichomonas kwaye namava umkhuhlane ngokukhawuleza. Esi sifo inokuba ngunobangela NGU, epididymitis ezingapheliyo kunye prostatitis, kwakunye negalelo elivela ukungachumi eyindoda.

Itrichomoniasisi: izinto

Amaninzi usulelo itrichomoniasisi kwenzeka ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo, okanye mandithi, ukusebenzisa icondom akathandi.

Kwakhona, usulelo zinokusasazwa nge ngemihla, kodwa kunoko, nge yelinen emdaka, iitawuli, iisuti ukuhlamba, iziponji kunye nangaphezulu.

Indlela oogqirha nokuxilonga izifo ezifana itrichomoniasisi? Usulelo nesi sifo azikho meko ingaqhelekanga. Kudla itrichomoniasisi kubonakele kunye nezinye iiarhente STIs. Ukongezelela, iingcali abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba Trichomonas inokuba negalelo kuphuhliso semibele, isifo seswekile, allergies kunye ezithile zomhlaza.

Njani na esi sifo?

Ngoko ke, yintoni na itrichomoniasisi? Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, agents causative kwesi sifo are Trichomonas. Le anaerobic elilodwa olunye-ukuba zisasazwe kwindalo ngokubanzi.

Xa umzimba isigulane parasitize iintlobo ezintathu of Trichomonas: isisu, ngomlomo kunye lobufazi. Le yokugqibela yeyona inkulu, iyasebenza ichele.

Ngenxa yobukho Trichomonas zeflagella mobile kakhulu kwaye esebenzayo. Ba zezitya kwaye sexless, zande ngokukhawuleza, kuquka ukungabikho oksijini.

Emva kokungena umzimba womntu Trichomonas ezisisigxina kwinkqubo genito-wokuchama kunye kubangele ukudumba. iimveliso zabo zibola bonakalise umzimba yomguli kunye nokwehlisa ngumsebenzi wayo.

Ezi zilwanyana bangaphila nje kuphela amalungu obuni, kodwa ukuhamba lwenkqubo yemfundo isigulane, apho ukungena izithuba intercellular kunye nkovu umendo ngu enzyme - hyaluronidase.

Trichomonas iqhelene kakuhle ebomini emzimbeni womntu. Ngokutsho kweengcali, uyakwazi ukutshintsha imilo. nabo badla bazimilise iiseli igazi, nto leyo ebangela kubenzima kakhulu lokufunyaniswa kwesifo.

Asinako ukuba kwala magciwane, ezifana ureaplasma, gonococci, Candida, chlamydia, cytomegalovirus kunye herpes iintsholongwane ukufumana ngaphakathi trichomonas, ziyakwazi ukufumana ukhuseleko apho kwimiphumo iziyobisi kunye amajoni omzimba yesigulana ngokulula.

Motile Trichomonas wayedla yandele kwamanye iintsholongwane kwenkqubo enzala yomguli kunye nempahla yakhe.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuphelisa izifo ezifana itrichomoniasisi? Unyango kwabasetyhini (amalungiselelo zidweliswe ngezantsi), kwaye amadoda kuqhutywa ngendlela entsonkothileyo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kunzima kakhulu ngokupheleleyo ukulahla sifo. Oku kungenxa yokuba non-protein iqokobhe lweentshulube phantse akaphenduli kwiiarhente isibulala-zintsholongwane. Oko kutshatyalaliswa kuphela ziziyobisi protivoprotozoynymi okhethekileyo.

Itrichomoniasisi: nemiqondiso abasetyhini kunye namadoda

Ixesha elisuke le arhente causative na usulelo ngokuqhelekileyo ithatha iintsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-2. Ukuba sifo ngendlela afihlakeleyo, iimpawu zakhe yokuqala kungenziwa kuphela emva kweeveki ezimbalwa emva kokosuleleka. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oku kwenzeka xa inkqubo ihlwempu omzimba zabantu okanye exacerbation ezinye izifo uhlobo ezingapheliyo.

Ekubeni itrichomoniasisi abonisa abantu (photo pathogen inikwa kweli nqaku) kunye nabafazi? ezibonisa kwezonyango sifo, amadoda namabhinqa ezahlukileyo. I sex bubuhle kuthiwa iimpawu kakhulu, lo gama "njengendoda" itrichomoniasisi ikhona kuphela ngokohlobo buyo.

Kuxhomekeka ebukhulwini kunye nexesha izifo iimpawu itrichomoniasisi ezingakhona subacute, etsolo kunye neefom ezingapheliyo. Inqanaba nokoyika itrichomoniasisi ukuze babe neempawu ezifana:

• ukhukuliseko okanye izilonda kwi isifo kwe zangasese;
• angqindilli oluhlaza okanye omthubi, kunye ivumba elibi;
• ukuluma nokuba anozizi zangasese;
• dermatitis ngaphakathi emathangeni;
• ukurhawuzelelwa kunye ukutshisa eveze yangaphakathi;
• dysuria, ubuhlungu xa uchama;
• walunywa;
• kuyaphela emva kokwabelana ngesondo.

Ngoku uyazi ukuba abonise indlela itrichomoniasisi. Iimpawu kwabasetyhini (ikheswa - ngumqondiso ophambili zosulelo), ezidweliswe ngasentla, ziyanyuswa phambi xa uqala ukuba sexesheni.

Ebantwaneni, esi sifo kwenzeka oko kungeyonto ayenza rhoqo. Girls itrichomoniasisi usasazwa ugqithiselwa asexually ukusuka umama ogulayo ngokusebenzisa izinto zasekhaya.

Ke amadoda, esi sifo uthathwa imali zabo ngohlobo urethritis, kwaye sikhatshwa ukurhawuzelela kancinane, muco-ubovu ukubhobhoza, ukutshisa imvakalelo emva ukuchama okanye ukulalana.

ekuxilongweni

Indlela yokuphatha izifo ezifana itrichomoniasisi? Unyango kwabafazi (photo kwesi sihloko uyakwazi ukufumana kweli nqaku) kunye namadoda kufuneka akhethwe i ngugqirha onamava. Lokufunyaniswa sifo okuva arhente causative ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Xa abafazi zibonwa oogqirha ukubona iimpawu ukudumba ezifana ububomvu kunye ekweneni lobufazi kunye womntu obhinqileyo. Njengophawu "istrawberry womlomo wesibeleko" kubonakala ngexesha Colposcopy kubo. Lubonakala yi ububomvu kunye hemorrhages ingongoma ephambili, ibekwe kwi wesibeleko. Kwakhona, isigulane wabona dysplasia epithelial kunye ukuvela iiseli Nedlac.

Okunye ngqo itrichomoniasisi eshiyekileyo ifunyanwa ngeendlela ezilandelayo laboratory:

• okanye indlela inkcubeko ekuzakuqalwa besebenzisa amajelo eyenziweyo sakhi;
• microscopy wathatha impahla;
• ekuxilongweni PCR;
• indlela ngumzimba.

Itrichomoniasisi lamakhwenkwe waxilongwa nzima. Oku kungenxa yokusilela iimpawu kakhulu.

Unyango zesi sifo abafazi

Indlela ukunyanga itrichomoniasisi? Unyango kwabafazi (iimveliso, ncomo ziya kuboniswa kamva) idla ibamba ngumbelekisi. Udweliso therapy kunye naluphi na uhlobo kwesi sifo kuyafana (ngamanye amazwi, hayi kuxhomekeke ubukho nokungabikho ekubonakalisweni). Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba unyango lwe itrichomoniasisi kwenziwa ngaxeshanye omabini amaqabane ngesondo, kuquka zePCR kwi ezimbi. Unyango lwesi sifo kuphela umntu okanye kuphela iintokazi kuphumelele, njengoko oko kwenzeka kwakhona, kwanasemva ikhosi epheleleyo yonyango.

Ngokutsho iingcali, uphuhliso elilwa Trichomonas kungenzi ubungqina sifo. Ngoko ke, emva kokuba unyango lomntu abosulelwe kwakhona unako nesi sifo.

Unyango lwe esi sifo mbuzo kufuneka kusoloko zidityaniswe kunye nokunyangwa nezinye ii-STI. Unyango ugqirha itrichomoniasisi ayibeke abafazi abakhulelweyo. Njengomgaqo, kuliwa kuphela ezintathu yesibini.

Ngenxa yokunqongophala novakalelo trichomonas kwiiarhente zintsholongwane ezifana nesifo abanyangwa ngamachiza antiparasitic, okanye mandithi iqela lwamayeza nitroimidazoles-5. Njengoko kudla sebenzisa oku kulandelayo "Ternidazol", "Tinidazole", "Ornidazole", "Metronidazole", "nimorazole".

A indlela unyango amadoda

Njengoko abameli eyomeleleyo sex imphathe itrichomoniasisi? Unyango kwabafazi (iziyobisi ezidweliswe ngasentla) kunye nabantu akukho ezahlukeneyo. Omabini amaqabane emiselweyo kwemithi nitroimidazoles-5.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba unyango zesi sifo umbuzo Akuvunyelwe ngokungqongqo ukuba ukusela utywala, ekubeni zonke ezi machiza kubangela antabuspodobny syndrome.

Features uluvo therapy kunye nengcali

Ngokutsho oogqirha, ukuba itrichomoniasisi kwenzeka ekwimo subacute, sisetyenziselwa iziyobisi zalo antiprotozoal unyango. Ngokumalunga iingxaki kunye ikhondo ezingapheliyo esi sifo, kulo mzekelo, kwanonyango ingqondo.

Local kunye nonyango kwangumqondiso lisetyenziswa ngqongqo yesingqino.

Kwakhona, iingcali zithi kusakhelwa usuleleko elingumxube (umz, Ureaplasma, chlamydia, cytomegalovirus, gonococcus, Candida) kunye ne-arhente antiparasitic kunye nemithi alawulwa izigulane.

zibuyekeza

Itrichomoniasisi luthathwa sinyangeke ngokupheleleyo ukuba lokufunyaniswa arhente causative akukho elibhaqiweyo, kwaye iimpawu lwezonyango nje ulandelwe.

Ngethuba lokuba neentlobano zesini kufuneka kuphetshwe ngexesha unyango. Kwakhona, kufuneka uxelele iqabane lakho malunga phambi itrichomoniasisi kunye nezinye izifo ezifanayo.

Ngenxa unyango ixhomekeke sifo umbuzo normalizing le microflora kwinkqubo enzala. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, abafazi emiselweyo sokugonya "Salk-Trihovak". Kwakhona kuyenzeka ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi immunomodulatory.

kunqabile kakhulu Trichomonas kombisa uxhathiso iyeza elithile nitroimidazoles-5. Kodwa ukutshintsha oyidlayo, ixesha imveliso ukutshintshwa okanye yokwamkela yayo unika isiphumo entle kunyango.