Yintoni kiberbulling? bengena Internet and kiberbulling

Zama ukuba nomfanekiso-ngqondweni umntwana mihla ngaphandle mobile phone, PC, laptop okanye tablet. Ayisendim kunokwenzeka. Bavuya ke ubukho izixhobo ezinjalo, kuba oko kunika ithuba lokuba ukunxibelelana nabahlobo, izalamane, ofunda nabo. Nangona kunjalo, kunye oku, kukho kwakhona iingxaki. Namhlanje asiyi vulavula hi mhaka ukuba yonakalise mbono, kunciphise imisebenzi yasekuhlaleni njalo njalo. Akukho ingxaki kangako - kiberbulling. Lo ngumbono omtsha esiye abolekwe i-West, kunye social networks kunye namagumbi chat. Yintoni kiberbulling, ukuthintela indlela, indlela ukulwa, esiza kuyiqwalasela kweli nqaku.

Luhlobo luni ukuhlasela?

Olu luhlobo iSexual, Gxibha ubunganga, ukoyikisa, ubundlobongela, abafikisayo kunye nabantwana abancinane ngoncedo kolwazi kunye nonxibelelwano, ezizezi Internet neselula.

Ukuze siqonde ngcono ukuba kiberbulling (cyber-intlondi), makhe siqwalasele imvelaphi kwikota. Ukuba inxalenye yokuqala icacile kwaye ngaphandle kwengcaciso, inxalenye yesibini kwigama le ngesothuso virtual livela kwigama yenkomo IsiNgesi ( «Bull"). Ukusuka apha kukho onke amaxabiso ezinxulumene - avuse, ukuhlasela silwe, musani ukubacaphukisa, udushe, ukuhlukumeza, ukubacaphukisa, imifuno kunye nokunye.

The main ngxaki

Le ethile enkulu isithuba virtual kukuba sinxibelelana engekho qha nabanye ezinjalo. Oko kukuthi, asikaziboni umntu, ngokufanelekileyo, ayikwazi nge-100% ekhuselekileyo ukuba uxele ukuba ngubani ngokwenene yena.

Ngoko ke, wonke umntu unako ukuza ubomi obutsha, i "indima" entsha, ukuziphatha entsha. Ngapha koko, akuthandeki kakhulu ukuba inyaniso kungekudala, kuvela. Ngaloo ndlela, umntu akoyiki ukuba kanye kuya kufuneka ukuba nokuphendula ngezenzo, iingxelo, izenzo, ngoko iziphatha kangangoko ufuna, ube umthetho, kancinane, ngokungachanekanga.

Le mpendulo eneenkcukacha kumbuzo oko kiberbulling. Abantwana basoloko ukusebenzisa eli thuba, "zama kwi" ngendima kwabanye, balenze ngemigcobo. Kukho abadala abathi banolwazi ukuba loo kiberbulling, basebenzisa yona for fun okanye ngenxa yokuba ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo.

Yintoni kuba imiphumo?

Ngelishwa, buhlungu gqitha. Nangona igama elitsha noko, kodwa sele kukho iimeko iinzame zokuzibulala, ukwenzakala, le bafa, kwaye konke oku ngenxa uhlaselo bhungu kusetyenziswa amagumbi chat, uthungelwano zentlalo, e-mail.

Injongo zizothuso virtual - ukusetyenziswa ukulimala ngokwengqondo. Azibonakali, kodwa iyoyikeka kakhulu kiberbulling. Bekuya kuba yingozi na, yintoni esongela iziphumo, ngelishwa, bazi ukuba abazali abaninzi kunye nentsha. Funda lonke ulwazi ukuze akhusele umntwana wakho abalandeli lamaqhinga ezimdaka kunye izithuko. bengena Internet kunye kiberbulling into efanayo, kodwa kuwujonga esinzulu ngakumbi.

iintlobo ukuxhaphaza

Terror kwisithuba virtual iye iintlobo ezininzi yokuthetha. Le nyelwe kakhulu - iziqhulo, iziqhulo. Kwelinye icala efanayo - nefuthe psychological enamandla, ezikhokelela ukuzibulala kunye nokufa. Kiberbulling - ngendlela ezintsha gadalala kwabantwana, nto leyo wonke umzali unokujonga ngexesha kwaye nangayiphi na indlela ukuba uphendule ngokuchanekileyo. Funda iintlobo nzise uzilungiselele ngokupheleleyo.

Udidi 1: kumlo (ayo)

Oku kubhekisela exchange ezibukwayo ezincinane kodwa iimvakalelo kakhulu. Njengomgaqo, inxaxheba amadoda amabini, nangona kunokwenzeka kwaye phambi kwabantu abaliqela. Kuthatha abeke kumlo kwiindawo 'lwasesidlangalaleni "kwi Internet. Kusenokuba kuphela ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngaphandle neziphumo, kwaye libe ungquzulwano elide. Kwelinye icala, le ngxabano amaqela alinganayo, kwelinye - phantsi kweemeko ezithile babe kude uxinzelelo ngokwasengqondweni ngokulinganayo, esizakukhokelela ukubandezeleka kakhulu emphefumlweni nexhoba.

Udidi 2: ukuhlasela (ukuhlasela njalo)

Oku amazwi ekhubekisayo rhoqo ngokuchasene ixhoba (a lot of imiyalezo SMS, iminxeba rhoqo) de sindisa lamajelo zabucala. Kukho kuhlaselwa kwi iiforam kunye namagumbi chat, imidlalo-intanethi.

Udidi 3: intlebendwane

Nanjengoko igama layo lixela, kukuba ukwanda kolwazi lobuxoki udelela. Kusenokuba iingoma, imiyalezo, iifoto, leyo ngokwesondo ngokwendalo rhoqo.

Udidi 4: nkohliso

Kiberbulling - yingozi enembonakalo yenyani "bykovanie", nto leyo ibandakanya inguqu umntu othile. Zikwasukela isebenzisa ulwazi yexhoba (abasebenzisi, passwords kwi-akhawunti in networks, blogs) ukuphumeza egameni yonxibelelwano ezimbi. Oko kukuthi, umntu (ixhoba) kodwa engazi ukuba uthumela imiyalezo ekhubekisayo okanye ngembalelwano.

Uhlobo 5: Thengisa

Kuya ukuqhelisa Wayetshutshisa naluphi ulwazi oluyimfihlo nexhoba nokulisebenzisa ngeenjongo zabo (upapasho kwi-intanethi, ukudluliselwa besithathu).

Uhlobo 6: kunjani

Nabani na kungekudala ufuna ukuba zibandakanywe nakweli phi na iqela. Ngaphandle waqonda kakhulu wayibona buhlungu. Umntwana iwela ukuzithemba, wabatshabalalisa isimo sakhe sesiqhelo ngokweemvakalelo.

Uhlobo 7: Intanethi

Le yenye iifom amanwele. track Hidden phantsi ixhoba ukwenza ukuhlaselwa, ukubethwa, udlwengulo.

Uhlobo 8: heppisleping (eliguqulelwa ngokuthi "Ukuqhwaba banoyolo")

Igama emva eziliqela bekunjalo komhlaba eNgilani, xa elivisayo yagaleleka abadlulayo-by ngoxa abanye abantu Ngokushicilela ividiyo mobile phones weza. ukuziphatha okunjalo ugonyamelo isetyenziselwa ukwenza ividiyo, uyithumele kwi Internet nokuqesha inani elikhulu izimvo. Nantsi into eyenzekayo eyoyikekayo.

Nezaluleko nothintelo kiberbullinga

Yintoni esinokuyenza ukuze abadala indlela yokukhusela umntwana wakho ukusuka ngokoqobo okubi, kuba ifowuni okanye ikhompyutha yonke inxalenye eyomeleleyo yobomi?

Kuqala ke kufuneka sibe ingqalelo kakhulu emntwaneni wabo, ukuzonwabisa bakhe, ingakumbi virtual. Xa abadala kunye nabantwana kukhetho ezahlukileyo eshukumayo, umculo kunye Internet. Kule yamva, njengoko kunjalo imithetho yendlela, awukwazi yonke yokukhwela, kuyimfuneko ukuba achaze kwisizukulwana esitsha "imithetho" ukuba ungenza kwaye akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo kwihlabathi virtual.

Ukufikelela kwi Internet kufuneka balawulwe, ngokucacileyo bacacise ukuba yeyiphi ukuziphatha okubi kunye yingozi. Apho endlwini yakho ikhompyutha? Ukuba kwikona Ezomva indlu, apho kungekho namnye unako ukubona ukuba yintoni kanye unyana lixakekile (intombi), kucetyiswa ukuba Ungayisusa kwi ndawo apho phantse kusoloko kukho abantu (igumbi lokuhlala, ikhitshi). Ukuganga up on ishishini labo, awukwazi nje "ngempazamo" aquqe iphepha, kodwa ukuze ubone isimo somntwana wakho.

Qaphela izilangazelelo zakhe, hayi nje kuphela kweli kwisithuba virtual, kodwa kubomi benene, oko kuyanceda ukuba wazi ukuba yintoni ubomi, ukuba unomdla, iimvakalelo yintoni ebangela le nto okanye loo nto. Qala le alarm isandi yaye 'ukwaphula "zonke izinto ekhaya, ukuba umntwana emva kokusebenza kwi computer bengaphilanga kakuhle, musa yiya kumfowunelwa, kukutyeka ukuqhagamshelana kunye noontanga, likhankanya uyala ukuya esikolweni njalo njalo. A lot of iingxaki kunye neziphumo kuye kiberbulling. Indlela ukumelana naye? Indlela uphephe oku? Imithetho ezisisiseko ukuba bangakunqanda njani zizothuso web, sanduluka. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - uyibazele kakhulu abantwana.

Indlela onokuwoyisa ngayo ingxaki, ukuba kwenzeka ntoni?

Ukuba ngequbuliso umntwana wakho kusekho lixhoba abatshutshisi, zama ukugcina bonke ubungqina, ubungqina konya. Kufunyenwe iingxelo - ukwenza iikopi, oku kubhekisela ividiyo kunye SMS, nakubo bonke abanye.

Musa ukuphaphazela, hlala uzolile, ingakumbi xa umntwana ngokwakhe ukuxelele ngale ngxaki, kungenjalo kwixesha elizayo akayi kuza uncedo. Inkxaso elivisayo emphefumlweni, chaza ukuba akukho nto imbi eza kwenzeka ubuso bakho anayo ukubona kwaye uzive umhlobo kuphela ofuna ngokunyanisekileyo okulungileyo. Thetha nalo wakho okwishumi elivisayo yonke loo meko, makabe sixelele yonke indlela, ukususela ekuqaleni. Cacisa imithetho yokuziphatha - ngendlela ekumele okanye kufuneka baphendule naluphi na uhlobo zesinyanzeliso, yintoni na onokuyenza ukuze uphephe ukuba kunokwenzeka.

Ukongeza, xelela umntwana wakho ukuba kubalulekile ukuba eyakho igama elihle hayi "zama ku" indima. Umele ukuba xa umyalezo ekhubekisayo okanye funny, umfanekiso ezifunyenweyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba khawuleza ufune uncedo kubazali babo, ukuze ukuba usebenzise le meko. Kwityala kakhulu (ukuba Konke kungalungi) kufuneka uye emapoliseni.

Yiba ingqalelo abantwana benu, ngoko nto imbi eza kwenzeka!