Yintoni na le empompeni kophahla

Zophahla empompeni sisixhobo esinenjongo umoya kwendawo kophahla, kwakunye ukurhoxiswa ukufuma kunye nomphunga wamanzi. Ngokwangaphandle, le umbhobho iisentimitha 6,3-11,1, Bathiwe wambu iambrela phezulu yokukhuseleka ukungena kwezulu. Oku kusetyenziswa kwi flat kunye nophahla bamisa. It ikuvumela ukugcina intsebenzo esemgangathweni yokusebenza uphahla wenza.

Xa zokwakha civil noshishino na uphahla soft ethandwa kakhulu. Eyakhayo ke isakhiwo multilayer. "Zophahla pie" lidla ngokuba. Ukubunjwa izakhiwo ezinjalo ziqukiwe cooker ngakumbi eziphathekayo, isithintelo umphunga, izinto ubushushu thermal, umaleko screed-womxhuzulane ekhaphethini amanzi. Ubomi inkonzo yophahla ixhomekeke kwindlela esiphendula kakuhle ibunjiwe hydro usambathisa. Kwaye ke siphene yeyona ixhaphakileyo kwezi designs ukuqokelelela ukufuma yokwambathisa screed. Ngoko ke, walifulela empompeni kubalulekile ukuba uphahla ethambileyo.

Esidi lamanqanaba ubushushu thermal ngeendleko lilungiselelo anoomatshini bokungenisa le. Kwaye ukuba enze le misebenzi usebenzisa i yophahla empompeni. umsebenzi yakhe isekelwe ukusetyenziswa umahluko yoxinzelelo lwangaphandle nangaphakathi. Kwakhona, osebenza ngayo kunokwenzeka ngenxa ekudalweni ukuwutyhalela kulo kumbhobho ngenxa kwingcinezelo eliphantsi, eyenziwe yi nokuphuma umoya wangaphandle.

Empompeni nophahla owenza le misebenzi ilandelayo:

- output of umphunga wamanzi kunyuka ukusuka embindini;

- ukunciphisa uxinzelelo esavela kwinkqubo ezifulelwe ;

- ukuthintela ukuyilwa amafu phezu amanzi.

Ukungabikho le empompeni lophahla okanye enye inkqubo umoya kunokukhokelela nemiphumela emibi kakhulu.

1. kumadyunguza. Olu hlobo isiphako ixhaphake kakhulu kwi uphahla. Ekuhambeni kwexesha ehlotyeni uphahla ethambileyo kumo. Ngenxa iimpembelelo izinto yebhitumene-Polymer abe plasticity. Ukufuma efanayo, ibekwe phantsi kophahla, kubhaliwe vaporized, okubangela kakhulu ukunyuka koxinzelelo lwangaphakathi. Ezi zinto zimbini kubangela ukuba yokuba umbandela zeplastiki iyavuleka phantsi koxinzelelo, kwaye kubonakala maqampu. Empompeni uphahla kulo mzekelo kuya kuba luncedo kakhulu.

2. Ukwanda conductivity thermal. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba ukunyakama kunciphisa kakhulu ukusebenza izixhobo usambathisa thermal. Oku kukhokelela iindleko eziphezulu ukufudumeza. Ukongeza, inegalelo kuphuhliso sande.

3. Ukutshatyalaliswa screed ukuba zingangenwa ekhaphethini. Xa indima screeds sokulinganisa ezichatshazelwe kakhulu zisetyenziswa isanti kunye nodaka lwesamente. Baya kuba uhlobo izinto capillary-nakwamanye amazwe. ie pores ngezinto ezinjalo ezihambelanayo, yaye zizaliswe nomoya. Pores nga kuzaliswa ngamanzi ngenxa ukungena ukufuma. Oku baqa- ukusetyenziswa Isixhobo eluphahleni. Kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi amanzi crystallizes nenguqulo kwenye imo udibaniso - ice. Noko ke, oko kwandisa ngumqulu, nto leyo ekhokelela inkangeleko microcracks kunye zaphuka screed.

Kufaneleka Isixhobo kophahla ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Le inwebu lophahla kunye ibhokisi screed ukusika umaleko zokwambathisa kuloo ndawo apho umbhobho ofaka oluzakunyuswa.
2. Le nkcazelo yokwambathisa thermal kufuneka ihlolwe. Ukuba manzi, kufuneka zitshintshwe.
3. pipe Lower isiseko ukuba nala zemastic esikhethekileyo kuqhotyoshelwe uphahla ukuya eluphahleni empompeni. Ukuze wenze le screed, izikrufu self-uthinte zisetyenziswa. Baya kufuneka isasazwe ngokulinganayo phezu isondo empompeni.
4. amanzi esatsiba Based kufuneka enze umaleko ngamanzi olongezelelweyo.