Yintoni na le movie: ukuba yintoni na yaye yintoni

Cinema - umaleko lonke inkcubeko, nto leyo eye yaba ezintsha epheleleyo kwihlabathi yobugcisa, iye umphefumlo yobomi iifoto aze avunyelwe ukuba ukulenza libe izinto ezihambayo, ukuze ndinixelele lonke ibali, yaye abaphulaphuli - ukuntywiliselwa ehlabathini ezohlukileyo bhanyabhanya ezifutshane feature. Kodwa bambalwa abantu bazi indlela movie ekuqalekeni. Ngapha koko, indalo yayo akusoloko kusetyenziswa imizobo computer kunye neziphumo ezizodwa. Ngoko ke yintoni imbonakalo cinema?

Kokufika cinema

Cinema wabonakala kubulela ngenkulungwane XIX imigudu emanyeneyo abayili evela ehlabathini lonke. Izazinzulu ezivela kumazwe ahlukeneyo - eNgilani, eJamani, eFrance naseRussia e sharing-1880-90 liphuhlise iqela izixhobo ukwenza uhlobo olutsha ngokupheleleyo ya vutshila. Ngoko ke yintoni na movie? Cinema - ifomu zobugcisa ekuvumela ukuba ukudala ividiyo kwizakhelo ngazinye.

Indima cinema ehlabathini namhlanje yaye ngemihla livela, omkhulu. Ngenxa ukuhlolwa ifilimu abaphulaphuli ngokubanzi kangangoko ukukhuthaza nayiphi na ingcamango, ukukhuthaza amaxabiso athile, ngamanye amazwi, ukuba nefuthe abalazi kumboniseli njengoko kufuneka iqela elincinane labantu.

waqala Film Life ngemva kokusungulwa abazalwana Cinématographe Lumiere, ngubani kuvunyelwa ukuba yasasazwa kwikhusi bhanya mfutshane enkulu, njengoko okwangoku ngaphandle isandi, owayebonakele kuphela ngo-1927, xa inkampani «Warner Brothers» kwakhululwa tape yerente "I-Jazz Singer".

Akwenzeki ukuba adlulisele ukususela ngoko waqalisa njani ngokukhawuleza ukuphuhlisa kwimovie. Imbali yale fomu buciko buye imihla emininzi enxulumene ne wayila izixhobo ezithile, nto leyo yanceda ukuphucula umfanekiso kunye nezixhobo nokurekhodwa ephilileyo.

abadlali bemifanekiso bhanyabhanya kaHomer

ngenkuthalo Cinema iphuhlise kuphela eYurophu, kodwa eSoviet Union. Xa nobukhulu kwilizwe lethu wadubula bhanyabhanya ezininzi, ngaphandle apho akunakwenzeka ukuba baqonde into bhanya-umgangatho, lokwenene. Emva iiteyiphu abadlali ngokoqobo bavuka odumileyo. Abalinganiswa zabo imangaliseke baza baqubuda kubo ngokwabo. Ezi iitalente awufi ziquka Anatoly Papanova, Lyudmila Gurchenko, Georgiy Millyar, uYuri Nikulin, Andrei Mironov, Rina Green, Aleksandra Abdulova, Nona Mordjukova, Rolan Bykov kunye nabanye abadlali abaninzi obekade films Soviet. Mhlawumbi ngenxa aba bantu cinema Russian "wafumana ilizwi lakhe" kwaye sele iqalile ukuphuhlisa.

Le films ezinkulu Russian

Kunzima ukuba baqonde into movie ngaphandle kokubona ezakudala Soviet. abalawuli Legendary (Z Gaidai, UEldar Ryazanov, Sergei Bondarchuk kunye nabanye abaninzi) udale ichibi elikhulu ekumgangatho ophezulu ngokwenene yaye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, balibambe umboniso kunye nentsingiselo enzulu umqondiso emangalisayo.

Kule bhanya ezilikhulu ilungileyo cinema Russian ngokufanelekileyo iquka "White iLanga Sasentlango", "Intliziyo Dog," "yiya kulwa abathile," Girls ' "omdala", "Umsebenzi" Y "kunye nezinye adventures Shurik" njalo njalo. Le mizobo wophula yonke iirekhodi kunokwenzeka baduma kwaye sihlale imisebenzi obathandayo abantu abaninzi elizweni lethu ukuze kude.

MTV Movie

Yintoni movie ngaphandle nemikhosi amabhaso? Ababukeli kufuneka bazi amaqhawe ayo, amabhaso eziliqela ukuze axabiseke kummandla cinema yasekwa ehlabathini ngegalelo lakhe ubugcisa. Ethandwa kakhulu kwaye idumileyo - the Oscars. It yasekwa yi-American Film Academy kwaye kuqhutywa minyaka le. Awards zifumaneka hayi kuphela indima yokuqala isicwangciso yesibini, kodwa kwezinye iindidi: ngokuba best umboniso, izinxibo best, soundtrack engcono, njl

Le mbasa kunayo yonke le cinema Russian yi "Nika", nto leyo unikwa njengophawu ukuqaphela italente kwezobugcisa. Yena ufumana isiqalo ebomini ngo-1987 ngoncedo J. Guzman.