Yintoni nasemva? Care kwezityalo ekhaya

Kwihlabathi kukho ezininzi izityalo bazibonise kuphela egadini, kodwa ekhaya. Abaninzi kunzima kakhulu ukuba ukhethe. Kuba ezinye izityalo ahlekisayo, abanye - zifuna ulondolozo ngenyameko. Yintoni nasemva? Uninzi begadi makhwelo bakholelwa ukuba akukho isityalo zangaphakathi akhule kuyo ekhaya akusayi kusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, oku kungachananga eqhelekileyo.

Yintoni nasemva?

isityalo nasemva olilungu sodidi zezityalo, ndimkhathalela enemithi ukubayinxalenye usapho Myrtaceae. iintyatyambo zazo ibe eninzi ioli kubalulekile. Tyala isityalo, njengoko umthetho, kumantla kwilizwekazi le-Afrika, kwakunye kummandla amazwe lweMeditera kunye Azores. Kulo mzekelo, igama kakhulu nenkcubeko igama lesiGrike elithi 'imore ". Liguqulelwe, oko kuthetha nesiqhumiso engamanzi, yebhalsam. I oil ebalulekileyo esi sityalo lisetyenziswa iicawa iicawa ezininzi njenge phawu elithile. Ngoko ke yintoni na, nasemva?

Imbali kwisityalo

Nasemva - isityalo indlu, eye imbali yayo. Umhlomlo legend, uAdam, wazidiba Eden kuziswa ukuba umhlaba lo emangalisayo. Nasemva amkhumbuze iparadesi, leyo yena waphulukana. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba abantu abaninzi babe zabo iinkolelo zakho, iimpawu, izithethe, amasiko nezithethe, nto leyo usesikhundleni iqhosha le sityalo. elide Kuye lo mthi emangalisayo kugqalwa lwethemba, uxolo kunye nozuko.

Iminyanya yalo sityalo waba kuphela injongo zonqulo, kodwa izithambiso, nezonyango. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ezinye iziyobisi, ezibandakanya amacandelo nemimirtile, namhlanje axhamla imfuno omkhulu.

Inkcazelo plant

Nasemva - isityalo, ifoto yayo uchazwe apha ngasentla, akukho ingakumbi bafune uncedo. Okwangoku, kukho malunga 100 iintlobo. Umthi iindawo zokukhula kwabo unokufikelela ukuphakama kuyimitha ngaphezulu kwe-3. Kakade ke, oku kuyinyaniso na kuwo onke amabakala. Igumbi nasemva naphantsi kweemeko kakuhle, unako ukufikelela kubude hayi ngaphezulu kwe-1 kwimitha. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kwemimirtile elinywa ikhaya, ingumthi nesithsaba icocekile kwaye ngeenxa zonke. ukuphakama kwayo kube iisentimitha-30 ukuya kuma-60.

Amagqabi esi sityalo mincinci kwaye bulishica ngokungathi olugudisiweyo. Bona amalungiselelo oppositely kwaye redkoocheredno petioles ngokwaneleyo elifutshane. Namahlamvu ine side kunye isithsaba etsolo. Iintyatyambo kwemimirtile kunokuba zesiqhelo okanye uTerry, iqokelelwe yokudubula okanye elinye. Konke kuxhomekeke iintlobo kwisityalo. Nasemva has a iziqhamo ekhethekileyo. Kunokuba nequnube, drupe okanye nut. Usapho Myrtaceae ziquka izityalo ezithandwayo kunye luncedo ezinjengezo clove kunye nomthi yeti, zomgamtriya.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba zikhula kwezo nkozo

Indlela ezikhula imbewu nasemva? ukukhathalela isityalo mishini ukuba ukufikelela kakhulu eyonqenayo, zikhuliswa imbewu xa kuyimfuneko. Ukuqala ukulungisa zeendawana. Ukulungiselela le njongo, isikhongozelo kufuneka umgquba ephikisanayo kunye esanti enkulu ngokulinganayo. Umaleko Wagalela inxalenye embizeni zeendawana. nezinyuko zayo kufuneka ibe ukusuka iisentimitha-7 ukuya kwi-10. Imbewu ifakwa encotsheni zeendawana. Ekugqibeleni sonke kufuneka kutshizwe emhlabeni. Le zeendawana nwebu kufuneka ubukhulu akukho ngaphezu kweesentimitha ezi-5.

Umthamo alinywe imbewu ngeglasi etywiniweyo kwaye ufake kwindawo apho amaqondo obushushu ubuncinane 20 ° C. Rhoqo kwizityalo kuyimfuneko humidify kwaye ngenisa umoya. Amaxesha amaninzi angemi amafu phezu kweglasi. Kuyanconywa ukuba ukususa.

Emva kweeveki ezimbalwa amahlumelo yokuqala ukuvela. Xa izithole proklyunetsya-2 okanye ezi-3 igqabi lokwenyaniso, kufuneka singene kwisingxobo esahlukileyo isanti kunye nja- zeendawana. Xa kuhlwayelwe kufuneka silumke. Emva kokuba ingcambu ikhola kufuneka ahlale phezu zeendawana. Kwinyanga kamva, kucetyiswa ukuba kwakheke lokulima. Ukulungiselela le njongo sisebenzisa nezichumiso initrogen.

Yintoni into ekufaneleke ukuba siyicinge

Plant kwemimirtile, unonophelo kwelo khaya ekufuneka yenziwe ngokungqinelana nemithetho, ukuba oyifunayo, nomonde zikhuliswa imbewu. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ucinga ukuba izityalo ezifana:

1. Ayikwazi ukugcina zonke iimpawu varietal.
2. Bloom kwiminyaka 5 kuphela emva ekuntshuleni.

Ukongeza, ekuntshuleni kwembewu le sesityalo ngokubonakalayo lincitshiswe emva konyaka omnye yokugcina. Fumana izinto lokulima kunzima kakhulu, kuba ifuna uvuvuzelo ngumntu leentyatyambo.

Ukukhethwa iimeko indawo lobushushu

Ukunyamekela kwemimirtile kwikhaya imikhosi yayo nganye. Loo nqubo ifaka ukutyebisa, ukuthenwa, ukunkcenkceshela, ngokunjalo ekudaleni iimeko azivumi ukuba ukukhula eqhelekileyo kwisityalo. nasemva Common - nentyatyambo sikhetha windowsills zasempuma, asentshona esemazantsi. Le nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa uyakwazi ukumelana kuphela iidrafti, kodwa utshintsho olukhulu kwamaqondo obushushu kunye nemitha yelanga. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ukungabikho ukukhanya hayi esezansi kwakhe.

Ehlotyeni isityalo angathanda umoya. Ngoko ke, imbiza kwemimirtile zikwazi ukuthathwa esitratweni ngaphandle. Ebusika, isityalo kufuna Unjengokuphola. Ngeli xesha, kwemimirtile ukuze sibekwe kwindawo apho lobushushu i parameter phakathi 5 ne-10 ° C Kungcono ukuba isityalo ngendlela okulala, kodwa ibhalkhoni okuphekwe.

indlela amanzi

Nasemva - isityalo indlu, ukhathalelo ekufuneka wenziwe, ukugcina imithetho ethile. Oku kusebenza nje yokuhlala kuphela, kodwa zokunkcenkceshela. Emijelweni, emikhumbini ngexesha efudumeleyo kufuneka ingako. Kucetyiswa ukuba alinde yaphuse umaleko eliphezulu zeendawana. Nangona kunjalo, akukho mfuneko ekwakuthululwa amanzi amaninzi. Kungenjalo, iingcambu zesityalo luya kubola.

Ebusika, isityalo kufuna ukufuma ngaphantsi. Noko ke, ukuba kwemimirtile yi kwigumbi eshushu, ngoko ukunkcenkceshela kuyimfuneko, njengoko ehlotyeni. Ngoko ke kukho imfuneko yokuba spray rhoqo kwamagqabi akungeze. Loo nkqubo kufuneka yonke imihla. Emva nasemva kufuneka ukufuma eliphezulu.

top-nesiya

Around March kunye de Agasti kukho imfuneko yokuvundisa rhoqo izityalo. Yenza isichumiso kucetyiswa ubuncinane kanye yonke imihla 7-14. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukukhetha kwesichumiso ekunene. Ukuba nasemva ikhule njengokuba bonsai, yaye kuwe akunamsebenzi nezidubula yakhe, ungasebenzisa nezichumiso elukhuni izityalo zokuhomba. Ukukhetha yabo inkulu ngokwaneleyo. Ngamanye amaxesha kuye kufuneke ukuba kusetyenziswe isichumiso xa kweentyatyambo izityalo.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba kwemimirtile ixesha ngokwaneleyo elide yokuphumla. Ukuba isityalo Busika kwigumbi ebandayo, nto leyo yenze kuthathe ezinye iinyanga ezi-3. Ukuba kwemimirtile ekukhanyeni okuqaqambileyo nefudumeleyo, ixesha lokuphumla ayikho kweenyanga ngaphezulu kwe-1.5.

izityalo ngocelemba

Ukuba oyifunayo, isithsaba kwemimirtile unokunikwa phantse nayiphi na imilo. Amaninzi, isityalo yenza a imithi Stam. Ukuba akukho umnqweno, ke asingekhe sikwazi athene nasemva. Noko ke, kule meko, zomthi khangela akuthandeki.

Enoba kwakuyintoni na, iingcali musa Siyaleza abandakanyeke nedama ecaleni kumagqabi abaselula. Oku kuchaphazela ngokungalunganga imo nasemva. Kakade ke, isityalo kwakhona ngokukhawuleza kwaye likhula ngokukhawuleza, kodwa musa ukusika amasebe ngexesha dormancy. Ukunika ifomu isithsaba olifunayo Kunconywa emva lokudubula kweentyatyambo okanye entlakohlaza ekuqaleni.

ukufakelwa

Izithole Young Kucetyiswa ukuba repot qho ngonyaka. Ngokuphathelele izityalo abadala, le nkqubo ikhutshwa phandle njengoko kuyimfuneko. Ukuze siqonde ixesha esinye, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo umhlaba embizeni. Ukuba zeendawana owomileyo ngosuku emva kokuba zonkcenkceshelo, kuyimfuneko ukuba kwandiswe umthamo. Ngexesha abohlukeneyo kubalulekile ukukhetha embizeni ekunene. ububanzi bayo kufuneka ibe iisentimitha ezimbalwa ezinkulu kuno yangaphambili. Qhuba izenzo ezifanayo kucetyiswa entwasahlobo, xa ubamba kwemimirtile amandla entsha endala. Le ndlela kushenxisa uhlukunyezwe kwenkqubo ingcambu.

Iluncedo ukuba isityalo

Yintoni nasemva luncedo kangaka? Iipropati lwezityalo ezikhethekileyo. iziqhamo zalo, bubuye ziqulathe inani elikhulu izithako ezisebenzayo kunye oyile ezibalulekileyo. Ezi izinto zibe nesiphumo antibacterial. Kumaxesha Soviet, ichiza iye yaphuhliswa zizazinzulu. Ichiza elenziwe ngamagqabi kwakhe. Uphando, kwakunye iminyaka emininzi yamava zingqineke ukusebenza infusions enjalo kwizigulane kunye seswekile sinwenwa, iphika okungapheliyo kunye nenyumoniya.

Ichiza le kwemimirtile ukumelana kukho usulelo lwesikhumba neentsholongwane TB exhathisayo-antibiotics. Ukongeza, le tincture ukuphelisa ukhohlokhohlo in abatshayayo kudaleke zonke iinkqubo ebalulekileyo, iphucula intsebenzo kunye nokunyamezela.

Eli chiza akukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye yenziwa abantwana kunyaka wabo wokuqala bezelwe. Iingcali bacebisa ngokubeka kwemimirtile kwigumbi apho kukho umntwana omncinci, njengoko esi sityalo ke ngokugqibeleleyo uyawathena umoya, iyenza enempilo.

Ekupheleni

Ke kaloku, ukuba uyazi ukuba yintoni na nemimirtile, yaye ukuba akhule kuyo ekhaya ngayo. Le isityalo ukungafuni engadingi ukuba inkathalelo eyodwa. Oku uyakwazi ayayikholisa nje ngenxa yobuhle bayo, kodwa bayazuza. Iimpawu ezizodwa nasemva. Emva esi sityalo uyakwazi ukucoca umoya ngaphakathi, apho indawo yi-20 m ^2. Ukongeza, ichiza esekelwe kuyo ikuvumela ukuba balahle izifo ezininzi zemiphunga hayi kuphela.