Yintoni ukuvuselelwa postoperative?

ungenelelo for izigulane kubandakanya nje emzimbeni, kodwa iingxaki ngokwasemoyeni. Imvakalelo azilutho unika intsonkothe ngaphezulu kunayo omnye ubunzima. Isibakala sokuba ngesisombululo iingxaki zempilo ixhomekeke kakhulu oogqirha, kunye nokuvuselelwa post-operative - ubukhulu becala kwimigudu yesigulana. Ukuze ngokufanelekileyo bahlele sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe nalo, oko intsebenziswano kuyimfuneko yezonyango kunye yokuchachela.

imigomo

Kwimo izigulane postoperative iye iinjongo eziliqela:

• kuyimfuneko ukuthintela iingxaki kunokwenzeka;
• izigulane kufuneka kukuphelisa intlungu uze ususe nomqathango ukuhamba;
• kubalulekile ukuba ukukhawulezisa ukubuyiselwa kunye anokunceda ukuchacha psychological emva kokugula;
• ukuba abuyele isigulane ubomi esebenzayo nokufezekisa.

Zonke ezi njongo ezinengqondo noluqondakalayo. Abaninzi bacinga ukuba kwimo postoperative - inkqubo zendalo, nomzimba nako ukuzifumana ngokwabo. Kodwa ke into engachananga wonakalise isiphumo imigudu kumagqirha.

kwimo Quality postoperative - a oluntsonkothileyo iziganeko zonyango ephuhlisa ugqirha-rehabilitator.

Inkqubo alulame abadala

Ngobuciko bahlele sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe nalo kubalulekile ukuba isigulana na ubudala. Kodwa le nkqubo kufuneka ubunzima eyongezelelweyo abalupheleyo. Abaninzi kubo kunzima kakhulu ukuqhuba i isithintelo likaxakeka of intshukumo emva kotyando, kukholelwa ukuba incinane, ndilihlwempu kakhulu karhulumente akusayi kuqhubeka ixesha ngasekhohlo. Yenza ukudakumba, ebangela izigulane sokwala iinkqubo eziyimfuneko kunye nezixhobo. kwimo Postoperative imisiwe okanye kube nzima kakhulu ngenxa yokuba isimo sengqondo esibi sengqondo.

Abantu abaninzi neentloni kuthi malunga intlungu ukungakhululeki, kungekhona 'aphum' abantu abaxakekileyo neengxaki zabo. Izalamane ezigulane abalupheleyo kubalulekile ukukhetha ekliniki ukuba unako ukubanceda eziyimfuneko kunye nokudala siqiniseke ukuba zonke iingxaki post-operative - okwethutyana.

ngokoMthetho

Khankanya ixesha ngqo apho isigulana nako ukuzifumana emva kotyando, akunakwenzeka. izinto ezininzi nefuthe kule nkqubo. Enye iqhosha - uhlobo longenelelo ngoncedo. Umzekelo, ukususwa hernias intervertebral ifuna recovery olubanzi post-operative, lwahlulwe ngezigaba eziliqela. Igama yayisoloko kolulwa isithuba esingaphezu konyaka. utyando olubanzi esiswini, ingakumbi kwisisu ifuna itye lwexesha elide. ixesha ekuphulukwene emva kotyando kwi joint kuxhomekeka kumgangatho unyango ngokwasemzimbeni kunye umzimba ezintsonkothileyo.

izizathu ezibalulekileyo enokuchaphazela sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe nalo, ezo ngesondo yomguli kunye nobudala bakhe. Ngokutsho kokwakhelwa oogqirha, abafazi kwakhona ngokukhawuleza kunokuba ngummeli kwisiqingatha olomeleleyo lobuntu, izigulane abaselula kuphila msinyane kunokuba asebenza abadala ezibuhlungu. Amaxesha amaninzi kwimo postoperative kuthityazwa imikhwa emibi yomguli, ngoko ukutshaya ecinga enjalo utywala, njalo-njalo. A indima enkulu kwinkqubo ekuphulukenwe nalo ke ezixhasayo, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba amaziko kwimo entle zinabantu kwengqondo.

Iindlela eziphambili kokuvuselelwa postoperative

Arsenal therapy okungenisa kumba:

• ukufumana amayeza afana analgesics, izakhiwo vitamin, adaptogens, antispasmodics njalo-njalo;
• iinkqubo physiotherapeutic, ezifana electrophoresis, umbane kunye nezinye izinto;
• okanye lokugqojozwa reflexotherapy, ngamanye ukusebenza amanqaku eziphilayo esebenzayo iinaliti ezizodwa;
• izakhiwo ukuyifundisa (unyango ngokwasemzimbeni), kusetyenziswa inkqubo olulandelenayo rhoqo ukukhulisa ithowuni elibonakalayo, ukwandisa ukutya nokuphucula nezengqondo;
• mechanotherapy, okt kwimo encediswa simulators, ezibamba kunye nezithuthi ezizodwa;
• Bobath unyango, oko kukuthi, ukupheliswa zihlunu UKUQINA yi ukukhuthazwa ingqondo zendalo;
• Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo yokuthanjiswa, unako ukuphucula kwegazi, ukuphucula sifo, ukukhuthaza inkqubo yokuphefumla, ukukhawulezisa kwakhona umsebenzi imisipha;
• Ukutya, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba ukutya echanekileyo, kuxhomekeke kudidi lwe zotyando;
• Unyango bokwakha ezixhasayo ekunene kwaye khipha ukudakumba;
• emsebenzini nonyango lwezigulo zasemsebenzini, ukuvumela ukuba babuyele izakhono self-nkonzo, kwaye kunciphise ukuxhomekeka kwabanye.

Kuba isigulane ekhethiweyo indibanisela ngalinye iindlela abaxhamla kuye kwimeko yesiqhelo postoperative - yinkqubo entsonkothileyo yaye ngamnye. Akukho izenzo ezimbi okanye elungileyo, kukho iindlela ezifanelekileyo okanye ezifanelekileyo kwizigulana ezithile.

Kwaye ngoku uchaze ngakumbi emva kokuba inkqubo ekunciphiseni ezinye izifo.

Ukususwa Ithemba intervertebral

izigulane Ithemba Intervertebral uzisa nje sakhona kuphela, kodwa hayi edlula intlungu yindinisa. Kodwa, nkqu ukuba intsebenziswano ubambe neurosurgeon brilliant, umphumo uya abanakumkholisa, ngaphandle kokuba ilungiselelwe ngokufanelekileyo kwimo postoperative. Ithemba, kokususa kungenzeka kwakhona ukuba ziphambuke iingcebiso ugqirha.

Ngaphezu sele ibonisa ukuba ixesha ekuphulukenwe nalo emva kokuba ukususwa Ithemba intervertebral yahlulwe kwizigaba ezininzi:

1. sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe Post-operative ngenyanga ukuya ku-1, equka ukususwa intlungu, ukudumba kunye nokuthintela iingxaki yokuqala. Ngeli xesha, awukwazi ukuhlala, utsalo womxhuzulane, umzimba, yenza iintshukumo ngesiquphe nabele zokuthambisa.
2. ukubuyiselwa ngokunzulu leyo ingathatha naphi na ukususela kwiinyanga ezi-3 ukuya ku-12. Eli xesha hlengahlengiso, ejolise ukubuyiselwa umsebenzi motor.
3. Kamva, ukululama ithatha ixesha elide. Isigulane kufuneka aqalise ukusebenza kwenkqubo dystrophy, ukwenza imithambo zokomeleza rhoqo, ukuthatha izifundo ukuxhaphaza kunye yokuthanjiswa, ukwenza zokuthintela Ithemba entsha vertebral.

phlebectomy

Emva kokuba ukususwa varicose imithambo izigulane abayi kuhlala ixesha elide kwizibhedlele. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ugqirha liqulunqa ingxelo ngomhla 2-3. Nokuba lingakanani ixesha elithathwayo ukuya ekolulekweni emva phlebectomy? Ithuba postoperative lungathatha iinyanga eziliqela. replacement therapy luqala iintshukumo flexion elula ukuba babe sele kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kotyando. Koko, emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa emiselweyo ngokunxiba ucinezelo sangaphantsi. Kwinkqubo kokuvuselelwa arhente lwemithambo elimisiweyo neziyobisi zokunciphisa umngcipheko thrombosis. Le nkqubo iXesha ekuPhulukenwe nalo siya kufuna imithambo kwisimo kunye nokunyuka.

ukususwa kidney

Nephrectomy, okt nokususwa ngokupheleleyo okanye inxenye yalo kidney - umsebenzi omkhulu kakhulu. Ngokutsho isiguli sakhe ikhutshelwa ekupheleni labagula kakhulu ukuba esweni imeko jikelele. nga bangenele njani kwimeko yesiqhelo emva ukususwa zezintso? Ithuba postoperative linxulunyaniswa electrolyte ulawulo rhoqo kunye nokulinganisela amanzi. Ekuqaleni isigulane odla ulwelo ngaphantsi kunye nokutya pureed abondliwayo.

Nangona intlungu, kwimo ibandakanya zonke umsebenzi motor nokuphefumla umthambo kunokwenzeka.

Ukubhala ekhaya, isigulane unyanzelekile ukuba baqhubeke itye kunye xiphephana olungeyomfuneko. Ukongeza, kufuneka ukuba amisele uthethwano rhoqo womchamo.

Ukuthobela kunye nezincomo

Kuba izigulane kube nzima ixesha elide ukuba phantsi kolawulo. Kodwa ke ndaqonda ukuba iinkqubo elirhoxisa, waphula ekutyeni, okanye imbuyekezo kwi imikhwa emibi - ikakhulu ngesibetho kwimpilo yabo. Ngaba kukuchitha uyolo lwexeshana ezivela iingxaki?