Yohlanga Chuvash, iimpawu iimpawu uphawu. Imbali yabantu

Style yobomi, indlela yokuphila, amasiko - zonke zichaphazela inkangeleko nokuziphatha. Xa iziko inxalenye yaseYurophu eRashiya aphile Chuvash. iimpawu uphawu ahlangene ukumimitheka kunye izithethe aba bantu ezimangalisayo.

Imvelaphi yabantu

Kumgama omalunga 600 ukusuka eMoscow kwakukho idolophu Cheboksary, Chuvash Republic Centre. Kweli lizwe umiwe liqela eziyimibalabala uhlanga.

Kukho iinguqulelo ezininzi malunga imvelaphi yalo bantu. Kubaluleke kakhulu Kusenokwenzeka ukuba oyihlo izizwe zamaTurkic. Aba bantu baqalisa ukuya abeza kweli entshonalanga kwi BC ngenkulungwane II. e. Ukukhangela ukuba ubomi obungcono, beze kwiriphabliki mihla kwasekuqaleni VII-VIII kwiinkulungwane iminyaka engamakhulu amathathu kamva wadala urhulumente, leyo eyaziwa ngokuba iVolga Bulgaria. Ngenxa yoko i Chuvash. Imbali yabantu kunokuba ezahlukeneyo, kodwa 1236 urhulumente ayaphula Mongol-nangezinto. Abanye abantu ukubaleka kude abahlaseli emasimini emantla.

Igama yale abantu Kyrgyz lithetha "eqhelekileyo", iziyelelane zelo Tatar - "uxolo". izichazi Modern bathi Chuvash - oku "cwaka", "ingozi". Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala igama likhankanywe ngo-1509.

ozikhethayo zenkolo

banenkcubeko eyahluke ngayo aba bantu. Kude kube ngoku, izithethe kufumaniseka ukuba aba lolu imiba ye Near East. Kwakhona kwi indlela ifuthe kukudibana olusondeleyo abamelwane Iranian abathetha (AmaSkitiya, amaSarmatia, Alans). Hayi nje ubomi kunye noqoqosho, kodwa ke abambatha wathabatha phezu Chuvash. Nobuhlanga, ingakumbi yesinxibo, abalinganiswa kunye unqulo lwawo zivela abamelwane. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba ujoyine urhulumente Russian, aba bantu ningabeentlanga. uthixo Ephakamileyo ebizwa Tour. Kamva, le ndawo baqala ukungena kwezinye iinkonzo, ezifana Christianity and Islam. UYesu waqubuda ngabo babehlala kumazwe kwiriphabliki. Allah waba yintloko yabo ababehlala ngaphandle ndawo. Ekuhambeni abathwali iziganeko otatarilis Islam. Kodwa ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, uninzi abamele abantu amaKristu Orthodox. Kodwa ke umoya ubuhedeni nangoku ngayo.

Ukudityaniswa yeentlobo ezimbini

Amaqela ezachahazela Chuvashes imbonakalo. Uninzi bonke - Mongoloid kunye nohlanga Caucasoid. Yiyo loo nto phantse zonke abamele abantu lungohlulwa lube mhlophe kunye nabameli baka-Finnish emnyama yohlobo ubuso. iinwele Okuqukiweyo mhlophe abrawuni, angwevu, libunile, ubuso ngokubanzi mbhoxo kunye impumlo encinane, isikhumba idla wambu amabala. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuthini mnyama noko ngaphezu abaMhlophe. brunettes Hair badla zijonge, amehlo limnyama, imilo elimxinwa. Bona kakubi sho amathambo esidleleni, iimpumlo odandathekileyo, kunye nohlobo isikhumba ebengezelayo. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba iimpawu zabo athambe ngaphezu Mongols.

Ezahlukeneyo ukusuka omelene amaqela Chuvashes. Uphawu iimpawu kwiindidi zombini - intloko encinane okweqanda, lo ibhulorho iphantsi, iingqameko amehlo akhe, umlomo wakhe ngombala encinane. Ukukhula medium, inzaliseko akathandi.

image Awe

Wonke luhlanga - inkqubo ekhethekileyo amasiko, izithethe kunye neenkolelo. Yaba kungekho ngaphandle kwaye abemi Chuvash Republic. Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, aba bantu endlwini ngamnye ngokuzimeleyo wavelisa ilaphu kunye Isinikezeli. Ezi eyenziwe iimpahla. Amadoda awufanele ukuba ukunxiba ihempe yelinen kunye nebrukhwe. Ukuba kwaba cool indlela yabo ingubo esongezwa uboya idyasi. Savuya eziziimpawu ngokwabo iipateni Chuvash. Inkangeleko bomfazi ugxininise izivatho engaqhelekanga ngempumelelo. Zonke izinto ziye ezihonjiswe ezimfakamfele, kuquka ihempe sizibeke kunxitywa amanenekazi. Kamva yaba imivalo nendlela kunye khetshi.

Xa isebe ngalinye leqela yaye iinketho zabo ngenxa umbala yokunxiba. Ngenxa yoko, kumazantsi eli lizwe ngaso abangasekhoyo etyebileyo emntla-ntshona oosisi wayebathanda amalaphu eziqaqambileyo. Ilokhwe wonke umfazi langoku ibhulukhwe ukubola ngokubanzi. Ifaskoti yinto efunekayo mandatory kunye ebhatyini. Ngokukhethekileyo uqhoqhonywe nzima.

All in zonke, nenkangeleko umdla kakhulu Chuvash. Inkcazelo ngesigqubuthelo kukubonelela icandelo elahlukileyo.

Isimo ugqibe-ntloko

Akukho namnye abamele abantu ababa ukuya bareheaded. Ngoko kwabakho flow eyahlukileyo bejonge fashion. Nge ngqondweni olukhulu nangomdla banxibe izinto ezifana tuhya kunye hushpu. Okokuqala ezinxitywa entloko amantombazana abangatshatanga, lowesibini kuphela abafazi abatshatileyo.

umnqwazi Okokuqala wakhonza bazisebenzisa, namakhubalo ezintweni ezibuhlungu. Kule ikhubalo baphathwa ngembeko enkulu, ezihonjiswe amaso zexabiso, imali. Kamva, lo mbandela hayi hombisa kuphela ingaphandle Chuvash, waqalisa ukuthetha ngalo kwezentlalo kunye nosapho ubume yabafazi.

Abaphengululi abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba uhlobo ngesigqubuthelo kufana nesigcina a knight yakhe. Abanye banikela ikhonkco ngqo ukuqonda isakhiwo iphela. Ngapha koko, ngokutsho iingcamango beli qela waba ilizwe okoxande kwimilo, yaye phakathi bema usondelayo kumthi wobomi. Ubhalo lokugqibela yaba uPienaar embindini, eyayinesihloko umfazi otshatileyo ukusuka ntombazana. Tuhya kwavezwa etsobhileyo imilo, hushpu - elirhangqiweyo.

Kunye ezithile kahle lwemali ekhethiweyo. Kwakufuneka ukuba ibe emnandi. Ezo kuxhonywe ekupheleni, ziyangqubana kunye lwaqhaqhazela. izandi ezinjalo uzokoyikisa noomoya abakhohlakeleyo - bakholwa ukuba Chuvash. Inkangeleko kunye nesimilo abantu ubuhlobo obuhle.

ikhowudi Isivatho

iingoma Chuvash odumileyo, hayi nje ngengqondo, kodwa oyimfakamfele womluki. Izakhono yahluma kunye izizukulwana kunye enayinikelwayo unina intombi. Izakufunyanwa kwi izivatho imbali yabantu, kokwabo iqela elithile.

Eyona phawu yale oyimfakamfele womluki - a geometry ecacileyo. Eli laphu kufuneka limhlophe kanye okanye hina. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, iimpahla amantombazana ezihonjiswe ngaphambi nje kokuba betshatile. Kubomi bentsapho, akukho xesha laneleyo. Ngoko ke yintoni eyenza umfana, enxibe ebomini.

Oyimfakamfele womluki impahla uncedisana ingaphandle Chuvash. Kuye zombhalo ulwazi malunga kokusekwa kwehlabathi. Ngoko ke, ngokomfanekiso obonisa umthi wobomi, kwaye ezisibhozo-sisinge iinkwenkwezi, rosettes okanye iintyatyambo.

Emva kokuba ukukhuthazwa yemveliso mveliso zatshintsha isimbo, umbala kunye nomgangatho ihempe. kudala abantu abadala baye ancwine qiniseka ukuba utshintsho hlobo ngubo bezizisela intlekele phezu kwabantu abo. Enyanisweni, kule minyaka, abameli iyinene kule hlobo iya ezincinane.

amasiko umhlaba

Abantu abaninzi bathi amasiko. Enye zezinkonzo kakhulu ethandwayo umtshato. Character kunye nokuvela Chuvash, amasiko tu. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ngemihla ubudala emcimbini wedding ababekho ababingeleli, iishaman okanye abameli ezisemthethweni abasemagunyeni. iindwendwe usapho ungqina isenzo. Kwaye satyelela indlu ukutshata bonke abazali bazi ngale holide. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, loo mtshato ngokwayo alubonwanga. Ngokutsho izimiso uthando, okuhlanganisa phambi nosapho lwakhe, kufuneka athembeke omnye komnye de isiphelo sobomi.

Ngaphambili, kwafuneka ukuba abadala ngaphezu nomyeni wayo iminyaka 5-8 umtshakazi. Xa indawo yokugcina xa sikhetha iqabane wabeka Chuvash imbonakalo. Nomlinganiswa kunye sengqondo aba bantu wawufuna kuqala kwiinto zonke, kwaba nzima-yokusebenza yena. Wanika wentombazana watshata emva kokuba kakuhle indlu. Kananjalo abafazi abadala sizibophelele ukufundisa umyeni oselula.

Kanobumba - emasikweni

Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, ilizwi ngokwayo, apho igama ebantwini, kunye ulwimi uninzi eliguqulelwe ngokuthi "zoxolo", "umoya", "abathobekileyo". Le ixabiso elivumelana umlinganiswa ngokwenene sengqondo sabantu. Ngokutsho bulumko zabo, bonke abantu njengeentaka ehleli kumasebe ahlukeneyo komthi omkhulu wobomi, ezinye ngamnye - isalamane. Ngoko ke, uthando lwabo omnye komnye akamiselwanga mda. ethule nje nabantu abalungileyo Chuvash. Imbali yabantu aliqulathanga ulwazi ngohlaselo omsulwa olungenazo kuthelekiswa namanye amaqela.

Isizukulwana omdala ogcina izithethe kwaye uhlala phantsi kwenkqubo endala, apho bafunda kubazali. Lovers kunjalo lokutshata ukunqula enye kwenye phambi iintsapho zabo. Amaxesha amaninzi ubambe imibhiyozo abaninzi, nto leyo ngokukhwaza melodiously izandi ulwimi Chuvash. Abantu ukwambatha iisuti zabo okusemandleni, umsebenzi oyimfakamfele kuzo zonke izinqumo. Traditional cook yemvu, isuphu - Shurpa basela utywala ekhaya.

Ikamva kwixesha elidlulileyo

Xa iimeko mihla ezidolophini isiko kwiilali shwaka. Ngelo xesha ihlabathi ulahlekelwa inkcubeko yalo ezimeleyo, ulwazi ekhethekileyo. Noko ke, urhulumente Russian lujoliswe ukwandisa ezidlulileyo ababephila beentlanga ezahlukeneyo umdla. Akukho ngaphandle kunye Chuvash. Nobuhlanga, iimpawu nendlu, isongo, amasiko - konke oku umdla kakhulu. Ukuze ubonise isizukulwana kwencinane amasiko abantu, bamba i ngokuhlwa uchaze, abafundi zeeyunivesithi yelizwe. Thetha acule ngelo xesha, abantu abaselula ngolwimi Chuvash.

Chuvash bahlala Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, ngoko ngempumelelo ochitha inkcubeko yabo ehlabathini. Abameli abantu nokuxhasana.

Kutshanje, incwadi engundoqo amaKristu sele iguqulelwe Chuvash ulwimi - Bible. uncwadi elichumayo. Ngezihombo nempahla yobuhlanga ophefumlelwe abathungi ezaziwayo-kakuhle ukwenza izimbo ezintsha.

Kukho abo basezilalini apho bahlala ngokunxulumene nemithetho yesizwe Chuvash. umbono Ngaphandle amadoda kunye namakhosikazi Ukungaboni enjalo abantu bemveli. elidlulileyo Great siyakhuselwa kwaye iziqu kwiintsapho ezininzi.