Abantwana besikolo samabanga vozrasta.Obschaya uphawu kwisikolo samabanga ngokufutshane yobudala (Psychology)

Abanye bakholelwa ukuba ekukhuleni komntwana iqala elivisayo. Apha kuziwa buvuthwe ngokupheleleyo. Oku kunjalo, kodwa ezinye iimpawu amalungu eli qela lobudala azibonakali kakuhle bona kule minyaka ngexesha esikolweni. Lo mntwana omdala. Kutheni, nguye kuphela alizithathi hlobo. Olu imodeli eqhelekileyo ukucinga ukuba asakhasayo abantu. Kutheni? Ngenxa enokuba engakukhumbulanga ngokwakhe njengoko ngaphambili. Kodwa yena engayazi into ukuvuthwa yokwenene, nisamana andiziva nto.

Ngoko ke, zonke efanayo ubudala kwizikolo eziziiprayimari ebizwa kukuba esengumntwana. Kwaye ngenxa nje iingongoma eziphambili, aba bakhoyo apha ebuntwaneni, abantwana besikolo samabanga zikwafumaneka. Umzekelo, i-utyekelo liphupha. Nangona mncinci kancinane kunalowo abantwana abaya enkulisa, kodwa ungaphezulu kakhulu nkqu elivisayo. Isizathu sokuba loo kusekho isithinzi ngokungqalileyo ongaphuhliswanga zobuchopho, leyo akugqiba ukuyilwa kwiminyaka 12 kuphela. Maxa wambi, maxa wambi kwiminyaka kamva.

Ukuntsonkotha ukubhala iinkcukacha

iimpawu ngokubanzi ubudala isikolo samabanga - oko kwabangabuleliyo kancinci. Umntu ngamnye azityhila ngendlela yakhe kweli nqanaba ubudala. Bambi kunceda abazali kunye nemali, ngoxa abanye kuqhubekeka ukudlala kwi yesanti. Njengoko lokwenza imali, ngoko ke kungenzeka ukuba kwenzeke inkxaso yabazali. Umzekelo, umntwana imali kumabakala okulungileyo esikolweni.

Kukho enye ingongoma. ubudala isikolo Primary kunokuba ezahlukeneyo. Amaninzi, imali enikwa umntwana sele sikwinqanaba kamva kwexesha, njengoko ngokukodwa kubantwana abatsha abantwana imali kwaye awudingi. Noko ke, abantwana ezahlukileyo. Umntu uqalisa ezifuna imali kubazali babo kwasekuqaleni esixhenxe ubudala, yaye umntu mbono kunye nokukwazi iza kuphela elivisayo. Noko ke, ulutsha kufuneka iqonga xa umntu ukuba ngandlel 'ithile, kodwa ukusebenza. Ewe, abazali. Kodwa ke ngaxeshanye indlela ikhona kufuneka njengomntu omdala. Kaloku, senza sele lihamba kude kwisihloko.

Kwandisa ukuntsokotha ukuya phezulu umzobo a iimpawu eneenkcukacha nangokwasengqondweni ibakala ubudala kunye nento yokuba umntwana liphethwe beentlanga ezahlukeneyo, iinkcubeko, iyenza nzima nokumisa inkqubo. Ngoko ke, iimpawu ngokubanzi abafikelele kubudala bokuhamba isikolo samabanga kufuneka isicelo kuphela ukuba inkcubeko ethile. ifana kakhulu amazwe awayesakuba yiSoviet Union, ngoko olu plus enkulu. Makhe sijonge iingongoma eziphambili.

uqeqesho

iimpawu ngokubanzi ubudala zezikolo zaseprayimari kufuneka iquke le into ebalulekileyo. Ngapha koko, imfundo yenye iimpawu eziphambili mntu. Ngoko ke, ukufunda nje, umntwana ayeba ngokupheleleyo. uqeqesho Agent kule minyaka ngexesha esikolweni kuba isikolo. Ngenxa yakhe, yena akanako nje ukufunxa ulwazi esibonelela kwikharityhulam, kodwa ukusebenzisana kunye noontanga babo nootitshala, ukufumana ulwazi olutsha ngakumbi nangakumbi.

Kuba iminyaka zezikolo zaseprayimari zidla luphawulwa wayenobuchule elungileyo ukufunda. Ngaloo ndlela, abantwana badla ukuba bafunde oko baxelelwa. Kwakhona konkrurentsiya kuphuhliswa. Eli xesha luphawulwa kukhuphiswano yobudala eliphezulu. Ke uya kuya "hayi", njengoko ngokuba bona abeli kunye nezigaba kamva nangoku luphawulwa ngakumbi ubukho bezinto imfuneko athandayo. Ngoko ke abazali kufuneka babe namandla okuzimisela.

Ewe, kule ekuqaleni kweminyaka yesikolo ekuzimiseleni yoqeqesho yinkqubo kakhulu entsonkothileyo. Ngapha koko, uqabe isithinzi ngokungqalileyo azikho ngokwaneleyo ziphuhliswe ukwenza ummiselo isenzo ngokwesigqibo esicalanye. Noko ke, abameli ubudala zezikolo zaseprayimari sele inyathelo abazi ngakumbi.

Umbuzo kokuzimisela

Asinako ukuba ubudala isikolo samabanga - ixesha ezele ebuntwaneni. Ngoko ke, lo mntwana sele uyazi into athi hayi kuba yintoni na kule meko. Kakade ke, oku akuthethi kwimeko nganye kunye nomntwana zonke. Noko ke, yintoni eyenza usana, kuye ngakumbi. kwaba lula ukuba ukunyanzela ngokwakho ukuba enze into unika ukuqaleka psychological yena, waza wayithimba kakhulu ngomoya. Noko ke, kukho enye ingongoma.

iimpawu ngokubanzi abafikelele kubudala bokuhamba isikolo samabanga, okanye mandithi, omnye amanqaku ayo nazo rhoqo, badla uthetha Mzoli abantwana. Maxa wambi le nkathazo kwenzeka abadala. is he taken ukusuka ubuvila Mzoli. Noko ke, kusenokuba ngenxa lobuvila. Kodwa ukwenza amava wasekhaya, hayi nokunqanda, abantwana ilunge. Kunjalo, oku akusoloko kukhokelela le isiphumo. Abantwana basoloko unika phambili ubumnandi, yaye yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe, kaninzi azihoywa.

abangaphezu kwemfuneko

Kwakhona, inkcazelo jikelele abafikelele kubudala bokuhamba isikolo samabanga ibandakanya le nto nje intemperance. Kuthetha ntoni oku? Olahlwa - kukungakwazi ukulawula ngobunzulu lokuthile, ukuba ugcine iimvakalelo zakhe aze athathe amanyathelo kwinqanaba kwemin segolide. Umzekelo, umntwana unako ukuhamba imini yonke yaye ngokupheleleyo ngoyaba wasekhaya.

Lo mkhuba lokungabikho esikolweni, abameli eli qela ubudala - yinto amila. Noko ke, phakathi eklasini, uyakwazi ukubona iqela labantu musa ukuya kuphela ukususela amaxesha ngamaxesha apha kwizifundo, kodwa ukutyekela abanye abantu. Oku kukhokelela nefuthe elibi esikolweni ngomhla ngokwasentlaweni abantwana. Ngoko ke, iimpawu avareji jikelele abafikelele kubudala bokuhamba isikolo samabanga kusenokungabi intle kakhulu. Kakade ke, ukuba kuya kuba ngutitshala ngokunyaniseka.

Kuphela kweli thuba yobudala ukuba umntwana atye intaba yeelekese, yaye emva koko akazange angadli nto. Noko ke, ezinye zisekho kweli nqanaba nokuqhubeka zibhekiswa self-zibhuqe, nto leyo yenza kuphela umsebenzi alamu, kodwa hayi intshukumisa siphambili amanyathelo. Ngoko ke kufuneka kwapheliswa abantwana kuzama ngandlel 'ukuba idlule embundwini uyolo kuvumelekile. Kodwa nangoku okulungileyo abuphumi.

Nokwenziwa kwezinto zokufundisa

Nzima - yiloo ukuba uchaze indlela Learning besebancinane isikolo. iimpawu ngokubanzi zibandakanya izinto ezifana ubunzima ukuphinda abalise iitekisi ngexeshana elifutshane. Kananjalo, sithetha ngqo malunga belandela emfutshane. retellings eneenkcukacha abantwana beli phakade lufumaneka ngokufanelekileyo kakuhle, njengoko kulo mzekelo, musa ukuzama ukwahlula ebalulekileyo ukusuka engabalulekanga.

Kusenzima kakhulu-mngeni ukuba abameli eli qela ubudala, esi besebancinane isikolo. iimpawu ngokubanzi wachaza into yokuba uqabe isithinzi ngokungqalileyo, athi abenoxanduva isebe engundoqo ye zasesekondari, nangoku ayakhekanga. Ewe, ezi iindawo ezifanayo yobuchopho banoxanduva ukuzimisela umntwana kunye nolawulo iminqweno. Ngapha koko, elidityaniswe ngqo kunye ukuqonda ubhalo le meko. Sekunjalo, abantwana usesichengeni sikhokelwe iimvakalelo, kodwa ekugqibeleni baye kude.

Ubudlelwane kunye nabazali

Lo mba sele abaphumelela iimpawu kolutsha. Iimpawu abafikelele kubudala bokuhamba isikolo samabanga lubonisa ukuba abantwana yelo qela lobudala, ngathi abazali babo. Kodwa sele ezama ukuba ukubonisa kuyo, yaye ngamanye amaxesha bade bafune ukufumana ngcono kubo. Kulo mzekelo, uluvo abazali 'nangoku ezixabisekileyo, nangona unxibelelwano kunye oontanga nayo, ingumbandela obalulekileyo ngokwasentlaweni umntwana.

Yiyo loo nto emva kwexesha elithile kukho imfuneko ukuze phambi kokuba bakhethe; nokuba noontanga okanye abazali. Kulo mzekelo, kusenokuba imvukelo lomntwana. Abanye bathi oku kwenzeka ngexesha lokufikisa. Kodwa into enjalo. Oku kunokuba nangaliphi na ixesha. Nje ezimbalwa nezinye izizathu. Ngoxa apha, ukuze babe efanayo.

iqhinga

Iimpawu abafikelele kubudala bokuhamba isikolo samabanga kuquka nokuba ingongoma ezifana ebalulekileyo, njengoko iqhinga. Kids ngokwenene kweli nqanaba badla bakopele. Kwaye ukuba akuyi kuthiwa ubuqhetseba yinxalenye. abantu nje kwiminyaka emi-6 ukuya 10-11 wabhenela amaqhinga ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, ukuba uyagula, kulula ukuba ukubaxa yintoni ngokwenene va. Eneneni, ubuchopho bomntwana iphuhlisa, ngoko iqulunqwe utyekelo ukuba bahlunguzele ngumsila wena.

Kwaye ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba wonke umntwana bakopele. It uzama ukwenza yonke into, kodwa hayi bonke kuvela. Maxa wambi oku kukhokelela ekubeni ngokwenene imfundo ukungena umoya yobulungisa. Kodwa kwezinye iimeko, umntwana kuba ngokwenene kuhle ukuba bakope, okanye abazali bakwazi bakubetha ngoyaba oko. Kulo mzekelo, oku kungakhokelela ekubeni kwisiphelo lomlinganiswa kwixesha elizayo enokusithintela kakhulu kunxibelelwano nabanye abantu.

imboni

Kuthekani ngomsebenzi onzima? Ingaba kukho naziphi na mathuba? konke kuxhomekeke kwindlela umntwana avakalelwa ngayo lo msebenzi. Akukho mntu uthanda ukwenza umsebenzi ingabangeli, nto leyo ngexesha elinye kujongela phantsi umntu nokuzixabisa. Ngoko ke, akusayi kuba nempumelelo umntwana wakho umsebenzi onjalo. Ngoko ke, imizamo yakhe ukufunda ityala ethile kufuneka kukhuthazwe. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngokuprograma (oko kukuthi ngumnqweno eliqhelekileyo ebantwaneni ngelo xesha lakalokunje), kufuneka bakhuthazwe.

Ngokubanzi, kufuneka uvume nayiphi na iinzame ukufumana usana ethile isakhono. Ngapha koko, akukho izakhono ngamampunge. Ukuba zisetyenziswa ngendlela emanyanisiweyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba kuzuzwe iziphumo ezingcono. Nantso iimpawu nzima abafikelele kubudala bokuhamba isikolo samabanga aphantsi. Ngokufutshane ethetha, ishishini - kukufumana ngokwabo, ubizo lwabo baze baqhubeke ukumlandela. Ngoko ke, ukuba uya kukhuthaza ezi nzame umntwana wakho, kuya kuba kuhle kakhulu.

ubudala bancinane - inkcazelo jikelele: psychology umntwana

psychology umntwana kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngapha koko, abalinganiswa psychological jikelele abafikelele kubudala bokuhamba isikolo samabanga yeyona impikiswano, yintoni na ukuza kuwe nayo. Malunga elivisayo, umzekelo, oko wakhankanya amaninzi. Kukho adyojwe izicwangciso ukuba umzali abe, enyanisweni, akuqhubeki okungaka, njengoko isibongozo njengesiqhelo.

Abantwana siya kuqwalaselwa qela lobudala kusafuneka ukufundisa ngakumbi. Nangona oku kufuneka kwenziwe njengoko kakhulu njengoko ekuqaleni elivisayo. Lokohlwaya Kusengenzeka, kodwa kukholelwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje ukuba isebenza ngakumbi ukubonisa ziziphumo ezilindelekileyo into yokuba lo mntwana akafuni. Eneneni, kwingcingane umntwana sele ukumelana yabazali. Amaxesha amaninzi kuyenzeka ukuba umntwana uthanda ngabazali bakhe. Ewe, kunjalo. Njani Yayingekho enye indlela. Kodwa nantsi ukubonisa abantwana boyika, neentloni, ngenxa yokuba bacinga ukuba xa besenza, loo nto ayiyi kuba emdala kakhulu. Ngokubanzi, isithuba ubudala banikwa iphawulwa linani elikhulu amaphela. Kodwa elivisayo baya kuba nangakumbi. Lungani.

iimpawu ngokubanzi umntwana ubudala zezikolo zaseprayimari

Eli nqanaba ubudala kubizwa ithuba lophuhliso olusebenzayo komntwana. Nje ekuqaleni ubudala bezikolo zaseprayimari nengxaki nokomzimba hits. Umntwana uziva udiniwe, nomsindo unsociable. Ewe, ebuntwaneni - ixesha esinzima, akukho nto unokuyenza ngaloo nto. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le ntlekele komzimba, nangona yegama ezinzima, na momet sisihle ekhuthaza ukufundiswa koluntu kunye nokufunda lomntwana. Oko kukuthi, nengxaki positive.

Nakuba kunjalo, kufuneka zithathelwe ucaphuka akhawunti yakho, ngumntwana, niqonde ukuba lo msebenzi ayikho eyoyikekayo kakhulu. Kufuneka nje ukuze akwazi ziziphumo ezilindelekileyo ukuziphatha kwakhe. Musa engxolisa, kodwa kuya kuba ngcono ukuba umbonise ukuba ezinye izenzo zakhe kungakhokelela. Oku kuya amfundise ukuba uxanduva ngezenzo zabo, nto leyo eya kuba sisiseko mdala.

Tips for zokukhulisa abantwana kweli qela lobudala

Ngoku, inkcazelo jikelele ubudala zezikolo zaseprayimari, ngokufutshane:

1. Usana sele ndivakalelwa ngathi isifundo yinxalenye lobudlelwane zoluntu, nto leyo ibeka isiseko sophuhliso yayo. Kukholelwa ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuxhasa amaphulo umntwana ebudaleni nje elivisayo, kodwa kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqale ekuqaleni ukuze nokuqala ukujikelezisa iindlela kanye phambi inguqu.
2. Kweli xesha yokuphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza isithinzi ngokungqalileyo zobuchopho leyo ebangela ukuba ukususwa neminqweno (ngcembe) kunye umdla neengxaki zobomi. Umzali kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ezi zinto kufuneka ubonise umntwana ndawo ubudala, ukwenzela ukuba yothuse naye, ukuze ukulimaza.
3. iimpawu ngokubanzi kuphuhliso besebancinane isikolo kuthetha ukuba umntwana abe nochuku. Sebenza ingxaki kunokuba isiphumo. Phuhlisa ingqiqo yabo uxanduva.

Ezi iingongoma eziphambili ekufuneka uphucule kweli nqaku. iimpawu ngokubanzi kwabantwana abahamba isikolo kunzima kakhulu ngakumbi, yaye ezinye iziphakamiso u nga va kuphela namava abo. Ukuba wasondela esisiso, eminye imiba ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo jikelele kwizikhundla ngamnye. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba inkalo isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ubudala zezikolo zaseprayimari, psychology yi templates kakhulu ngakumbi. Kwaye kufuneka ukuba ayiqonde.