Lynx: isilwanyana kufuna ingqalelo

Phakathi uhlobo, nto leyo ndoqhayisa izilwanyana hlathi, ingqawa, mhlawumbi, iye eveliswa phakathi kwabantu kude isuswe kule mimandla, elona nani likhulu ze iimfeketho zokufeketha. Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba kakhulu ikati enkulu - phantse ubungakanani ingwe yaseSiberia. Kukho amabali malunga labanobuqokolo izilwanyana kunye namabali ebandayo malunga nendlela yena utsibela kwisebe ukuya entanyeni somntu (iielk, yasendle ...) acazulule ngomqolo bakhe, ukuba ukungena indlela ekhaya urhuqa abantwana. Ngokubona kwethu, ukuba ingqawa - isilwanyana asifanelanga ukuba onjalo icala. Uhlala, kuzingela, ukukhulisa abantwana, njengayo nayiphi na hlathi (okanye uhlala kwenye indawo) irhamncwa. Siza kuthi ngakumbi ngayo.

imbonakalo animal

Ngokwahlukileyo inkolelo ethandwayo, le kati nje inkulu kakhulu. ubukhulu akunakwenzeka ukuba igqithe ubukhulu i nezinja zomhlambi avareji. Ekubeni ubude umzimba ngokweemitha oko: Umlinganiseli kilograms hayi ngaphezulu kweshumi elinesihlanu, yaye izinto ezincinane kwaye ngenkankulu liqengqiwe ngenxa ezisibhozo. Yakha naye ezimbalwa thickset ngaphezu ziikati basekhaya; nomsila kuthelekiswa bit efanayo mfutshane kubo - akukho ngaphezu kweesentimitha ezi-30 - kwaye incam blunt isiphunzi efana. Iindlebe ngebrashi kweempawu nokuba kude zezilwanyana umntu uya kuqonda ukuba phambi kwakhe edinwe. inkcazelo isilwanyana masiyongeze ngokwaso ukukhankanywa yilena phakathi neenzwane iinyawo, ngenxa apho ikati akuthethi izike nkqu Ladlokova, ikhephu hayi zilinganisiwe. La marhamncwa Zinokuphila zide zibe neminyaka-21, ukuba phambi kokuba afe iintshaba zendalo amazinyo okanye izandla umntu.

ezihlala

Kumaxesha adlulileyo, kwiminyaka 200-300 eyadlulayo, abeLungu bazi ngubani edinwe. Esi silwanyana lihanjiswa ngokufanelekileyo ngokubanzi, kwaye kumhlangabeza kwindawo ekumazantsi imimandla yokuhlala yangoku. Noko ke, kucingelwa kucingelwa ukuba irhamncwa eziyingozi kalukhuni ukubatshabalalisa. Namhlanje eRashiya kuyo ohlala Conifers abangevayo phakathi eKamchatka ne Sakhalin. Phela, eli rhamncwa siqithi "bafumanisa" hayi kudala. Kwezinye iingingqi, njengoko emahlathini eyintlango, unako ukufumana ingqawa - izilwanyana iqatshelwe Central Asia, kwi Carpathians neCaucasus. Yonke indawo abantu mincinane kakhulu, kutheni kwaye luza kukhuselwe.

indlela ukutya

Ndimele ndithi ukuba ingqawa - isilwanyana indawo niqinile, ke, ukuba kuyimfuneko, xa kungekho ukutya elide ngokwaneleyo ukuze enyuka. Isiseko yokudla lwemivundla, leyo zincediswe beempuku kunye neentaka - icula, nesakhwatsha kunye icula. izilwanyana ezinkulu isilo uphuma, kodwa ngaba phakamisa deer abaselula nebhadi, iielk, amaxhama, ize ibotshwe phantsi kwimeko - kunye amantshontsho yasendle. Zokuzingela lynx (iifoto zezilwanyana zinikwe kweli nqaku) ukusuka abalaleli, kuse ezinambuzaneni ngokuzolileyo ekuhlaselweni. Ethubeni loo nto ayiyi kuma, kwaye ukuba nemveliso yakwazi sitsiba intshutshiso oyekayo. Xa iinkuni zine akazange utsibela phezu ixhoba, kodwa ekhwela kakuhle, kodwa ayikwazi kuphela ukutsibela ukusuka isebe omnye komnye, kodwa imithi. Noko ke, usebenzisa le ndlela bentshukumo kuphela ubalekele ingozi. Lynx eYafo kakhulu, kodwa ke loo nto kakhulu kabuhlungu, njengazo zonke iikati. Yonke le silwanyana ixhoba abukukudla ekunene - ngokuyinxenye efihla i "mini ngemvula." iintshaba Natural lynx wolverine neengcuka. Lynx yokuhlala yokugqibela ohlala nesele.

Lynx-abazali

NgoFebruwari, ngelona xesha lisemva - ngoMatshi, ekuqaleni lynx "umitha". Ngeli xesha, nezilwanyana ngokuqhelekileyo ukhetha zodwa uze umsukele okhuphisana kunye nommandla wayo wokuzingela, kwabonakala ukukuthwala nabamelwane. Ukuze iimazi kwenzeke nokulwa kakhulu wamagazi. Ukukhulelwa lynx ithatha 63 ukuya kwezingama-70; Izisa imazi ngokuqhelekileyo 2-3 ekati. Kuba inzala kwamane ngabazali bobabini. Isibini sokuqala kweenyanga rysyata sizondle kuphela ubisi lukanina uze, kunye ukubonakala amazinyo, yiya kwizidlo njengesiqhelo karhataka, kodwa wondla up yoomama kuqhubeka ixesha elide. Kwiinyanga ezintathu beqala kunye nabazali babo, kwaye 8-9 xa wabona amabala iintsuba baqalise inxaxheba ekuzingeleni kwakhe. Abantwana bahlala nonina de kwixesha elilandelayo lokukhwela; ukuba akunjalo ezikhuphile ipere, rysyata nga ahlale nayo uze uqhubeke, side singene iminyaka ezaneleyo yokuvelisa kwakhona.

Lynx ezixabisekileyo?

Izizathu kunzima kangaka ukutshabalalisa ezi zilwanyana, kodwa icacile ngokupheleleyo. Bona zithathwa ukuba babe phantse izitshabalalisi, kodwa impumelelo efanayo kuyenzeka ukuba lisithathe ngokuthi "orderlies emahlathini," njengoko iingcuka kwindawo yokuqala, konakalisa amalungu abagulayo, abakhubazekileyo kunye buthathaka lweentlobo. Lynx ayisebenzisi abantu; yindlala ebusika nga nokusondela izindlu ngethemba adle iinkukhu okanye imfuyo inzala - kodwa ukuziphatha elifanayo abayinqobo kunye iingcuka, iimpungutye, ferrets kunye amabhere, ngaphandle ungulates engeyongozi. Ingaba kungenxa yokuba ulusu kkuba ngokubonakalayo iintwala lynx: uboya kusuka kuye, ezintle kakhulu ithathwa kurhwebo uboya.

Hi ndlela leyi, inyama ryse, ngokungafaniyo ezininzi kwiintshaba, okunencasa, uthambile; kancinane Kubonakala yemvu. Kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje ezidla zokupheka ebacekisile. Kwaye ngamaxesha amandulo ingqalelo uju.

Ngoko ke akukho ziyingozi kwaye kukuqhuqha engenamsebenzi. photo yezilwanyana, ngasendleleni, ubonisa indlela intle yaye undilisekile. Kwaye akukho kubi yaye akukho ngcono ngaphezu kwayo nayiphi na enye ezidla - ubume babo kudale ezinjalo.