Ageratum: kulinywe, namantshontsho kunye nokhathalelo

Luxury yezityalo yimvula, Russian ubuhle abantu isiko layo athimba iintliziyo ... Leyo yindlela abemi bathethe zone imozulu lizwekazi enemozulu ageratum - dolgotsvetuschem isihlahla esincinci. Ageratum likhaya Central Afrika, kodwa ngenkulungwane XIX esi siphendu kwilizwekazi yaseYurophu. Iguqulwe kwi-Latin "ageratum" lithetha "ukuba ukuguga", nto leyo okunene uchaza amandla akhe ixesha kweentyatyambo elide (lesibini igama intyatyambo - "dolgotsvetka") kunye nolondolozo ixesha elide ngohlobo aqingqiweyo.

Ageratum, ityholwana encinane phantse ngeenxa ushiya oluhlaza oqaqambileyo, inflorescences feathery ezibomvana, nemisonto emsi nkqu nemfusa ngebala, ithathwa njengokuba izityalo Aster. Ukuphakama kuyohluka cm-10 ukuya 60, konke oko kuxhomekeka eyahlukahlukeneyo. E Central America, kukho malunga 60 iintlobo ageratum nesityalo ithathwa ngokuba ixesha elide. I-Russian Iimeko zemozulu ageratum, ukulinywa ogama ngokuqhelekileyo akubangeli inkathazo, ukuze babungelulanga. Akummandla wethu angakhula kuphela iindidi ezimbini wentyatyambo - Ageratum Ageratum Mexico kunye Houston, apho zombini eziphilayo annuals.

Features ageratum nomlimi

Ageratum, ukutyala leyo kwenzeka phakathi ku-Matshi, intyatyambo kakhulu ehlekisayo. imbewu zokulima umhlaba kufuneka ngokukodwa Zilungiselele: yabhalwa wamatye, umgquba kunye isanti, ubanjisiwe olinganise ngokulinganayo. imbewu intyatyambo kufuneka igqunywe ngomhlaba ngenyameko kakhulu ngenxa yobukhulu bawo zincinane. Ukuze zintshule kakuhle ifuna ukukhanya umhlaba ufumile, ngoko amafutha kwayo kokha kufuneka ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ngaphezu koko ageratum kubandakanya ukulima phambi greenhouse effect le, nokho kwidrowa imbewu kufuneka camera kwiglasi okanye ifilimu. Iqondo lobushushu lomoya kwigumbi apho iibhokisi imbewu kufuneka ube malunga-15 degrees Celsius.

Emva kweentsuku ezili-10 emva kokutyala izithole kufuneka ivele kuqala, ngeli xesha ngayo ususe isiciko ukusuka iibhokisi. Repot isityalo ibe neembiza ngamnye kuyimfuneko emva kokushiya ukuvela, Ngababini, omnye okanye emibini yonke etyholweni. ageratum Development akakhawulezi ngokwaneleyo, elide kangaka ukufumana izityalo ngohlobo nerassazhennom iya kuthintela ukukhula ngakumbi amagqabi, nto leyo nokugqama langoku ayisayi kubakho. Ngoko ke, kufuneka asiwe ukuchola zonke izityalo ezikhuphile embizeni eyahlukileyo.

It is a umbuzo ubhalo, ukuba zikhule njani ageratum iqula endle. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka ukhethe i isayithi hayi luphetshethwa ngumoya, asinto ibe kumgangatho ophezulu ukhanyiso, kodwa lakufumana ilanga olomeleleyo. Umhlaba for intyantyambo akufuneki ukuba ezimuncu kunye kwamanzi. Phambi kokutyala kufuneka athambise kakuhle umhlaba nokwenza umngxuma kumgama-20 cm enye kwenye yaye zabo ngokuyintabalala anele. Emva ukukha iintyatyambo kufuneka ukuqinisekisa ukukhanyisa okulungileyo yamanzi. Kufuneka uqaphele kuneqabaka ebusuku. Kokugcwaliswa ebusuku kwingingqi yethu kufika esiphelweni ngoMeyi okanye ngoJuni, konke oko kuxhomekeka mmandla.

Xa inkqubo ekhangela emva izithole ziquka: ukunkcenkceshelwa izithole njengoko umhlaba yomile, phezulu ukunxiba isichumiso ngeentsuku 7-10, nokuhlakula kwaye bezikhulule kunye nomhlaba. Xa izithole baqalisa ukuba ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, ukufikelela phezulu, zabonakala iincopho ngamasebe kufuneka kunqunyulwa ukuvumela isityalo ukuba ityholo, yaye musa xhalanga aliyi kuzinyothula. Ageratum intyatyambo iqala emva ngamasebe zokuqala iinyanga ezi-2.

buphindwe ageratum

Ageratum ikwazi ukuzandisa kuphela iimbewu; kodwa ayizange. Kwaye kwenza kube lula kakhulu. Phambi kokuba ukuqala iqabaka yimfuneko ukwemba up imithana wabo abawuthandayo, wayifaka gumbi babaxhase de komnyaka. ningazicenti banye kufuneka kuqale entlakohlaza ekuqaleni xa izinga lokubanda degrees 20. ageratum Okulandelayo, ukulinywa egqalwa iphuhliswe kumgaqo ngokulinywa imbewu intyatyambo.

Care kwezityalo

Ageratum iingcambu ephuhliswe kakuhle, nto leyo eyenza kube ukumelana nobushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nembalela. Isityalo ethwala iinwele olukhulu ekhuthaza eneentyatyambo elungileyo kudaleke ukukhula ngakumbi. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba intyatyambo akayithandi umhlaba ngokugqithiseleyo ofumileyo kunye top ukunxiba usebenzisa umgquba entsha. Kufuneka ungayibaxi kunye yesichumiso, ukuze njengoko ageratum kwimeko perekormki, ukulinywa esifuna inkathalo, lizalisa inhibition lwabo uphuhliso umbala lokusekwa - isityalo siya baqale banciphe amandla abo ekukhuleni amagqabi kunye nemibala uncitshiswe.

Icala ziyafa kule mbali kukuba kalula izinambuzane ezifana iintwala, amangolwane zesigcawu, eyigesi whitefly. Ukusuka konke oku sinako ukuze buncothulwe ngoncedo kweekhemikhali ezizodwa. Ageratum - ebukekayo, ukungafuni, yaye kwangaxeshanye befuna intyatyambo tropical leyo ngokuqinileyo nengca kunye window Ungqameko zethu, ngenxa bokuqonda yayo ezohlukileyo iintyatyambo kunye namagqabi, kunye isongo ubuncwane.