Hong Kong Currency: incazelo neefoto

Hayi kuphela lizwe linokuba imali yayo kazwelonke. Ukwenza oku ukwahlula imimandla. Ukususela ngo-1841, Hong Kong yaba lithanga yaseBritani. Kwaye ukusukela ukuba kukho ummandla yolawulo eyahlukileyo. Kuye amalungelo azimeleyo, inxaxheba kwimibutho ngamazwe njenge eyahlukileyo iqela. Ngoko ke, Hong Kong ikharensi imali yomntu. Kuquka kwimarike yehlabathi. Ngowe-1997, Hong Kong yahlanganiswa China.

indaba

Phakathi kwinkulungwane ye-19, waba Hong Kong kwizibuko enkulu. Used, reais renminbi Spanish norhwebo imihla Indian rupee kunye namanye amazwe angaphandle. A iingqekembe waseMexico isilivere ehlawulwa kwinkulungwane yama-20. Imali yokuqala owakhe e Hong Kong Kubonakele ngo 1895. Ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II i yaseJapan ebefuna ukuba lirhoxe ejikeleza kunye indawo Hong Kong dollar yen. Kodwa abahlali bendawo ngeenkani waqhubeka ukusebenzisa imali endala eziqhelekileyo.

design

lwemali Hong Kong sele eshicilelwe kwiibhanki eziliqela. Yaye wonk 'iyakhula imali design. Ngoko ke, lo zangaphandle eedollar Hong Kong zahlukile kakhulu, nkqu efanayo ixabiso ubuso. Ngaphandle sokwenza engamaphepha eyi ezikhutshiweyo. Kodwa amatyala ngemihla ziyahluka ukusuka kunye yobuhlakani. Ukususela ngo-2003, le mithetho isayilwayo ezigxile kwi ubungakanani ekhoyo kunye nombala (ixabiso par obubonakaliswa zeedola US):

• 20 - 143 x 72 mm, blue;
• 50 - 148 x 74, eluhlaza;
• 100 - 153 x 72, ebomvu;
• 500 - 158 x 80, engwevu-brown;
• 1000 - 164 x 82, otyheli-orenji.

uyilo engamaphepha ngokusisiseko ibonisa izithethe ezisekiweyo Hong Kong. On amahlelo zimelwe Bank of China, izakhiwo zokwakha zale mihla, iingonyama kunye nezidalwa wasentsomini, kwakunye yobukoloniyali Hong Kong kunye ezinika yayo. Kodwa wobugcisa real kumahlelo hlobo zokubhiyizela uMdyarho of $ 150.

Lwemali iqhelekileyo Hong Kong Kuye ukukala zeerandi ezilishumi. Wathi engamaphepha zingasetyenziswa ixesha elide, iibhanki ukuba zenziwe ngayo izinto Polymer. Eziphawuleka kakhulu eziinkozo emahlelweni of 20 cents kunye $ 2. Bona kubalwa ngohlobo buyimilo ajikelezayo.

Ngomhla obverse le ngqekembe ubonisa Bauhinia intyatyambo (uhlobo iqhume), i-Hong Kong umlinganiswa. Phezulu kwaye ezantsi kwisangqa umbhalo - igama lizwe. Kwicala reverse eyayenzeke ubuso ixabiso kunye nonyaka wokukhutshwa zemali. Ejikelezayo khona 7 iintlobo imali etyhidiweyo. Ezintathu iintlobo cent amaxabiso ngegama ka-10, 20 no-50 lachithwa nickel aluminiyamu yobhedu nensimbi. Coins of 1, 2, 5 no $ 10 zenziwe ngobhedu-nickel ingxubevange kunye bimetal. Kule yokugqibela kukho INSET nickel-ngobhedu ingxubevange.

Rate Hong Kong Dollar

Kwakuba nje lwemali Hong Kong ibonakala njenge lwemali elizimeleyo kunye neqondo lotshintshiselwano yayo ibiqhotyoshelwe isilivere, kwaye ngo-1935 - oncomekayo wesikiti. Ngowe-1967, kwabakho ukwehla yakhe. Oku kunefuthe elibi Hong Kong dollar. Ubanxibe ukuba esikiti omhle phezu. Ngowe-1972, i-dollar Hong Kong iye ibiqhotyoshelwe US lwemali.

Kwaye ngaphaya ukuhla baba phakathi-25 ekhulwini. Ngenxa emali, i-dollar Hong Kong iye yehla nge-ngaphezu kwama-20%. Kwaye 1983 umgca exchange esisigxina iye yaziswa. Ngo-2012, i-Hong Kong izinga lotshintshiselwano dollar-engange 1: 3,619254. Okuninzi idatha yakutshanje luhlaziywe yonke imihla.