Homeliness, Ulimo-gadi
Sansevieriya: Iintlobo, inkcazelo, iifoto. "Pike nomsila", "ulwimi Teschin"
Siqinisekile bafudukela coziness ekweleenjiko owomileyo of America kunye Afrika, ngokuphawulekayo inkcubeko ndingenandawo kunye nabalulamileyo kunye negama unpronounceable sansevieriya ngokukhawuleza iphumelele uthando begadi ezininzi, igama ngoko nangoko endaweni kakhulu lobuhlobo ngakumbi Russian indlebe "Pike ngomsila" okanye isigqebelo kakhulu "Teschin ulwimi."
incazelo
Zezityalo ezivela kumazwe ahlukeneyo avume kwaye isityalo kuthiwa kwiintsapho ezahlukeneyo - hlaza kunye zeagave. Kodwa sansevieriya sodidi iquka iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-60 ziluhlaza Perennials acaulescent - balapho kwimimandla ezilulwalwa olulophu ezinezinga yetropika sabutropikhi kunye nemozulu zinzima. Mhlawumbi kukho utyani eminyaka ubudala kwezi meko liqulunqe isityalo amandla eningenakukholwa ukusinda kuzo zonke iindleko, phantse ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa "ubuso", okt. E. Decoration. Lo mhlaba yenkcubeko isetyenziselwa kwaye abalimi, ingakumbi abaqalayo kunye nabayili - nokwenziwa sansevieriya ahombise amakhaya kunye ofisi njengenxalenye na elingaphakathi. Kunye isityalo ukungafuni na isiphumo owahlukileyo kunye nogqweso zokuhombisa. Xa inkcubeko iintlobo ezininzi kwaziswa of Pike ngumsila wena. Bonke bephela, nangona somahluko ngembonakalo, ngaloo singapheli ngokulinganayo kunye nokuhombisa.
Sansevieriya: Iindidi
Xa ukulima endlwini kuthe kwaqhenqetha ezininzi iintlobo inkcubeko. Enye iintlobo zezityalo iqhelekileyo sansevieriya ndlela-amathathu, ngoko igama ngenxa iimpawu umbala iphepha longitudinal. isityalo Acaulescent, rosettes ezikhulayo iindlela ngasinye 5-6 amagqabi mecheobraznyh eliphezulu emnyama-eluhlaza kunye nangobetho ezinqamlezayo ukukhanya umda elityheli-eluhlaza eqaqambileyo phezu buthelezi. Amagqabi enamandla eshinyeneyo ikhula-1.2 m ukuphakama, ububanzi lwabo ngokubanzi isusela ukusuka cm-3 ukuya kwi-10. amagqabi Lanceolate, agudileyo, ngokuthe ngcembe tapering phezulu kunye nesiphelo umqolo onamandla enye. Leaf umbala kuxhomekeke iqondo yokukhanyisa; kwi kwisityalo, ibekwe kwindawo kakuhle zikhanyiswe, i-band aluve ngokuba mhlophe, kukho ukunqongophala sokukhanya fifi kwaye shwaka zizonke. Sheet iba nombala obomvu, akukho ofisi indawo.
Grade sansevieriya tri-band
Njengoko imboniselo yakuqala, a sansevieriya ngendlela ezintathu-wakhonza njengesiseko ukufumana ulonwabo ezahlukeneyo yemiyinge ethandwayo. Nazi ezinye zazo:
• Laurenti - uye ezahlukeneyo kudala yabola, uhlale kwi kwincopho baduma eminyaka. Amagqabi yale ezahlukeneyo kukhula ngokuthe nkqo phezulu elintlangothi zabo erhangqwe a band elibukhali omthubi, ububanzi ogama zisenokwahluka kancinane.
• sansevera emhlophe - iintlobo yakhulela yi Laurenti ngo-1948. amagqabi zayo ezihonjiswe wachuba iindawo ezimhlophe longitudinal, ngelinye kunye esiluhlaza bumnyama. sansevieriya White, ifoto leyo ebonisa ephakamileyo - isityalo entle amagqabi ngqo intamo, ivela ngathi floriculture lwasekhaya manqaphanqapha ngenxa yokuba uye ukukhula olucothayo kakhulu.
• Kuba grade Hanni zitsha elisesifubeni lesinxibo-ezimile iimpawu flirty kunye namagqabi egosogoso.
• livela Hanni - ibanga Golden Silver Hanni Hanni, awodwa phakathi kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. efana kakhulu Hanni, ahluke ngebala amagqabi: e-Golden Hanni ziza kukhutshwa imivumbo ezitenxileyo wegolide-mthubi, kwaye yesiliva Hanni uphawu ubuhle-zingwevu, ukufiphala kunye ezinqamlezayo emnyama nangobetho bezel buthelezi.
• Futura - iindidi ezintsha, ezifana ukuyilwa rosettes Laurenti, kodwa amagqabi ngokubanzi, ihonjiswe kunye ngomvumbo obhityileyo omthubi.
• Robusta, iintlobo enkulu Futura ukungabikho bands.
grade • ifunyenwe Kutshanje niyalazi Township efanayo Robusta in izinga lokukhula kunye imilo, kodwa umbala elimangalisayo oluhlaza-eluhlaza.
• Nelson - ntlobo ka Laurenti, apho elifutshane a velvety nzulu umbala oluhlaza, amagqabi ziyatyeba kunye nokukhula kade. EKFC 6 kusenokuba amagqabi amaninzi, nangemiqondiso ezikumgangatho ophezulu igcina kuphela phindo ngokwahlula rhizomes. Xa izithole ekhula fom yokuqala.
• Grade IiBhalbhu sinikezwe a amagqabi angamarhoqorhoqo, elifutshane, ngokulungelelana ezinemibala: kwiziko - imibala emnyama obukhulu, ukuba ngohlangothi - usiko-mbini ngombala otyheli. Ngamanye amaxesha amagqabi zijonge, enika isityalo ithandwa okhethekileyo. Ukhula kancane, ukusindisa unina iimpawu ityholo kufuneka phindo ngokwahlula rhizomes.
• ibanga kakhulu zokuhombisa anezandi Dade, oyinxalenye nerozi amagqabi olephuzayo - ungumnquma emnyama flecked ngombala otyheli.
Siye zidweliswe kuphela inxalenye encinane ngendlela ezintathu-sansevieriya esiXhoseni. Ukongeza kule hlobo, kukho abanye abaninzi.
sansevieriya eseshumi
Le yenye yeentlobo kakhulu bacela kwaye ethandwa inkcubeko. Best iintlobo grade wafumana Ayo. Winner amagqabi ngokubanzi ovate namabala ungapheleli ubuhle-engwevu ngombala obhityileyo-orenji, phezulu wasinda isiqingatha imitha, kodwa oku akuthethi imthintele ekubeni othandwayo zabalimi ezininzi; bobabini iingcali kunye amateurs. Ayo sifumaneka ingqokelela abadumile ikhaya abathandi floriculture.
View eseshumi sansevieriya kuncedisana ampelnye (ilenga) ntlobo ezikhuliselwe kwimigqomo ezijingayo.
Zonke abameli amagqabi iintlobo zikhula 2-4 kwi sokethi, kufikelela, kuxhomekeke grade ukusuka cm-15 ukuya kwezingama-45 ukuphakama. Ububanzi kwegqabi - hayi ngaphezulu kwe-7 cm, kunye nombala yabo oluhlaza Emdaka amabala okanye oodwi. edge efunekayo ecaleni emphethweni kabani umbala isusela ukusuka-orenji obomvu ngezandi njengamasi-emhlophe. Kweentyatyambo izityalo yasebusika, ve eyomeleleyo kunye m 0.7 ubude kunye spike ezincinane iintyatyambo aqholiweyo.
uninzi sansevieriya
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba uhlobo lwamagama ezinkulu "sansevieriya ezinkulu", oko ayahlukanga ubukhulu onzima. Amagqabi ayo angakhula kuphela 0.3-0.6 m. Ubude in excess kwayo, liyi kuphela iintlobo ezimbalwa ezi zilwanyana. Kodwa hayi ibenomtsalane kakhulu abalimi. Zonke iintlobo zezinambuzane ezi mpawu zilandelayo: amagqabi ukukhanya-eluhlaza imivumbo ezinqamlezayo emnyama limhlophe nomlenze ebekiwe.
View Doner
ezahlukeneyo kakhulu ukusuka iintlobo adweliswe, sansevieriya Doner igqabi Succulent oyinxalenye iplagi inani amagqabi leyo ngabantu angaphezulu 10-16.
sansevieriya Liberian
View, yakha nerozi yamagqabi 5-6, apho ibekwe phantse zifana emhlabeni yaye ifikelela 35-50 cm, ngokuba "sansevieriya Liberian". amagqabi Lanceolate, mbini eqaqambileyo, pink okanye umda ubumba, zipeyintwe ngombala oluhlaza ebumnyameni, kwentamo ngemivumbo ezinqamlezayo ukukhanya. Arrow-kwanda ifikelela phantse imitha-elide, entlahleni iintyatyambo zakhe emhlophe encinane livumba ngokwanelisayo elibukhali.
Guinea, okanye likhaba ezintathu, sansevieriya
Enye iintlobo ezininzi zokuhomba - sansevieriya Guinean kunye kwamagqabi elingqingqwa, elintlangothi ecaleni kungqameko umda kukukhanya-yellow. Leaf Ubude amabakala ahlukeneyo ukusuka kwimibiko 0.3 ukuya 1.5 m, ububanzi-10 cm. Iintyatyambo ezincinane Odorous nokuzikhanyisa imibala eluhlaza akhiwa kule embindini iplagi. Abasakwazi mhle kwaye akusoloko kubonakala, kodwa uhlobo zixabisa ngaphezu onke amagqabi obutofotofo.
Kirk kaThixo
Sansevieriya Galathia Ibandla - uhlobo ingaphelelwayo, oyinxalenye nerozi yamagqabi 3-5, lukhule ukuya kwiimitha elinesihlanu. Kuba izityalo luphawulwa amagqabi aluhlaza namabala ukukhanya umda ubumba ecaleni imiphetho. Kukho iintlobo kunye amagqabi lwezitena ezibomvu umbala.
Njengenxalenye yale ncwadi akunakwenzeka ukunika inkcazo epheleleyo kuzo zonke iintlobo emaXhoseni. Thina avalele thina ukuba isibalo sengigqi sesivuno kakhulu ethandwa ezikhuliselwe kwiimeko ngumsindo.
sansevieriya Care
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba ikhaya intyatyambo "Teschin ulwimi" into nabalulamileyo yaye kube lula ngokupheleleyo ukuze anyamekele ngokudala kuye bume, unako kakhulu ukwandisa ifuthe layo zokuhombisa. Isityalo esabelayo kulo naluphi na sisibonakaliso ukhathalelo, kodwa banyanzelise ngqongqo iimfuno umthengisi-zintyatyambo. Qwalasela iindlela zokulima ezisisiseko ezisetyenziswa kulinywa sansevieriya.
Ukukhanya nobushushu ulawulo
Inkcubeko ithanda ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo (kodwa hayi nangembalela kwelanga ngqo), nangona anda kwiindawo ezimdaka. Izibane obukhulu kunegalelo ukuyilwa amagqabi esempilweni, uphucula umahluko yebala lazo. Ingakumbi ukuba umgangatho ukhanyiso Iifomu zinaso. Ukungabikho ukukhanya nto kubalulekile ukuba izityalo, kodwa ukunqanda ukukhula ukuzinyanzela ukuba athenge umthunzi tyaba monochromatic amagqabi aluhlaza ngayo.
Wide uluhlu lobushushu, apho ubona inkcubeko ekhululekile ezifana sansevieriya. Iintlobo-ntlobo nabalulamileyo yayo, isityalo ephuhlisa ngempumelelo, ukugcina kunye neemeko ezishushu cool ezikhulayo. Kubalulekile nje ukukhumbula ukuba lobushushu igumbi kufuneka ngaphantsi + 12-14? C. Ebusika, qaphela, ukuba amagqabi ningayichukumisi windowpane kuyabanda, yaye musa ukundishiya inkcubeko uyilo - umoya obandayo kuyingozi ukuba southerners zokuhombisa.
Ukunkcenkceshela aze achumise
Sansevieriya, iifoto ezibonisa iintlobo ngeentlobo - a Succulent, nto leyo ithetha ukuba amanzi oluhlala emzimbeni, kwaye ukufuma rhoqo baya kubola ukwenzeka. Isityalo kube lula ukuzinyamezela nembalela elifutshane.
Sansevieriya wondla kuphela ngeli xesha ikhula. Yena ilingane nezichumiso ukuze Cacti. Ukugxila izisombululo zokubopha kuxhomekeka kwiimeko. Ukuba inkcubeko kwindawo kakuhle nelikhanyiswe, oko ndigalele umgquba kanye ngenyanga kunye nesisombululo acetyiswayo kule isishwankathelo. Xa umxholo izityalo kwindawo enomthunzi kwaye kupholile wondla izisombululo ogama xi yi amaxesha 2-3 ngaphantsi kuphakanyiswe, yaye ngamanye amaxesha, kucetyiswa ukuba ukuthatha ikhefu konke konke ukuba akukho uhlaba ngokuqhelekileyo amagqabi okanye iimpawu varietal ezilahlekileyo.
ukufakelwa
izityalo ufudusiwe kuphela xa embizeni kuba isondele. Kumila e sansevieriya enamandla, owandayo ububanzi, uyakwazi ukugqabhuza udonga isingxobo okanye aphuke kubo. Ngoko ke, ukukhetha isingxobo, bakhetha isitya ngokubanzi kunye nzulu. Wakhethwa kumhlaba ngovo-ngovo. ukuzabalaza kakuhle umxube lokuthenga umhlaba jikelele isanti emlanjeni umlinganiselo 2: 1. Qhuba Ukufakelwa entwasahlobo, eli lelona xesha mnene, ukuba isityalo ukuze achache ngokukhawuleza size siye nokukhula.
Kwangaxeshanye, kungakuhle ukwenza ezintsha. Sansevieriya (uhlobo kuluhlu nqaku yaye ezingaqukwanga kwi kwimpapasho) nengwenya uthwala ulwahlulo kumila. Kunokwenzeka kunye ningazicenti, kodwa kusetyenziswa le ndlela, ukuba ukudluliselwa koomama ezikumgangatho ophezulu features ngokuzithandela.
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