Amagama Buryat le zocindezelo ku modernity

Phantse zonke amagama Buryat zaye abolekwe kwezinye iilwimi: Tibetan nesiSanskrit. Kodwa kwenzeka kakhulu ixesha elide, ngaphezu kweminyaka engamakhulu amathathu eyadlulayo. Kungenxa yoko le nto uninzi ixesha lethu kugrunjwa musa nokuba uyazi ukuba amanye amagama awo ukuba imbali yabantu. Bebona nje ezabo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwezinye iilwimi ekuqulunqweni amagama abo umsindo kwahluka kakhulu njengoko iimpawu zolwimi le ndawo ukuba ibe.

Amagama izizukulwana abadala

Abantu abazalwa phambi-1936, uthathwa ngokuba kunzima kakhulu. Oko kukuthi amagama Buryat yokuqala zenziwa lwamagama eziliqela. Umzekelo, "Garmazhal" kuthetha ukuba umntu "likhuselwe inkwenkwezi" okanye "Dasha-Dondog" - ". Ntsako zokudala" Ukongeza, amagama abo badala ungabona ngokucacileyo impembelelo iingcamango zonqulo. Njengoko ukuba eTibet eweva le nkolo enye apho, ebiza umntwana, okokuqala zonke sinikele ingqalelo indlela uya kukhusela amagunya awongamileyo. Hi ndlela leyi, le nkolo enye, kwaye isizathu sokuba amagama eTibet baye ingcambu e Buryatia. Kuyimfuneko ukuba banikele ingqalelo kwizithethe lwegrama, ekubeni ngenxa yabo kwakungekho ukwahlukana ibe yinkunzi nemazi. Zombini amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana ungatsalela umnxeba efanayo.

amagama Repressionnye

Emva 1936, xa ingcinezelo yenzeka kwimbali amagama Buryat ubunzima utshintsho olubalulekileyo. Ngoku, xa kuyilwa ukuba basebenzise ulwimi lwabo lweenkobe. Boys zikholisa kubhekisa izichazi ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, "Zorigto", gama elo elithetha "ngamaqhawe". Amantombazana kwakhona nabizelwa oku, ukuze isandi amanqaku zabo neemazi nokuthantamisa ( "Sesegma" - "Flower"). Kananjalo uqalise ukusebenzisa iimpawu umbala umntwana igama like "Ulaan Baatar" - "iqhawe Red". Nangona kunjalo, ngeli xesha isithethe Tibetan ziyasivumela isiko Buryat.

Kabini kunye "obugolide" amagama Buryat

Kamva, ngowe-1946, kukho amagama kabini. Kodwa ke, nabo, akunguye uhlobo yokwenene Buryat, ekubeni xa kubhalwa ukuba basebenzise Tibetan nesiSanskrit iilwimi. Umzekelo, "Genin-Dorzho" - "omnye kwedayimani." Kodwa ngeli xesha kukho amagama eliligugu Buryat. Baya linokuthetha "umqadi", "uvuyo", "imbaleki" okanye, umzekelo, isitshixo i "igugu". Ngenxa yoko, igama usapho saka kuphela 1970.

Imiba fashion angaphandle amagama abantwana

A eminyaka embalwa edlulileyo kwakukho fashion kuba ukubizwa ngokuba usana ngolwimi lwasemzini. Kungenxa yoko le nto Buryat amagama phambi 2000 zahlukene. Beza ukusuka kwiilwimi yaseYurophu IsiNgesi. Oku ke isizathu sokuba Buryats baqalisa ukuba silibale ngenkcubeko zabo ukuze bafumane abanye, kuquka Russian.

Ukubuyiselwa inkcubeko zomthonyama kunye namasiko

ayikwazanga kube nini le miba eziqhelekileyo, kwaye ngexesha elifutshane, abantu baqalisa ukuba babuyele nezithethe zawo. Kungenxa yoko le nto amagama Buryat mihla kufutshane kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba inkcubeko yakowabo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukuba intloko yomntu wonke ukuzalwa osapho umntwana libhekisela iimonki ukuze bamnceda enegama. Abo ujonge iinkwenkwezi ubize itakane njengoko ucebisa ukukhanya yesiqalo.