Angina Streptococcal: iimpawu, unyango, iingxaki kunokwenzeka

Throat - oku sisifo eziqhelekileyo uyoyikwa ngabazali abaninzi kunye nabantwana. Kusoloko ephelekwa ubuhlungu, kwaye kuchaphazela umgangatho wobomi. Xa iimpawu zokuqala umqala obuhlungu kufuneka ngoko nangoko udibane nogqirha. Esi sifo esosulelayo, kwaye ngoko ke kufuna unyango kwangoko. Ngaba ngokwenene yingozi umqala obuhlungu streptococcal njengokuba naye unyangwe ngokufanelekileyo - le mibuzo isekhona oogqirha kukho izimvo ezahlukeneyo.

Iimpawu zesi sifo

Throat - sisifo yokukrala nasopharynx, echaphazela tonsils neendawo nkovu. Malunga nama- 15% amatyala kwizigulane ekhala iintlungu eziqatha emqaleni, ukuqinisekisile kanye lo isifo. Esi sifo, ngathi throat umqala obuhlungu, eqhelekileyo phakathi izigulane abaselula kunye nabantu abadala. Unikezelo kwenzeka kakhulu zamathontsana emoyeni. Kusulelo Izinto zasekhaya kwenzeke. Noko ke, ngo eziguqulweyo kunye nezikolo zidla abhalwe ukuqhambuka umqala streptococcal obuhlungu. Le izehlo incopho kwenzeka kwixesha ebusika-intwasahlobo.

Oonobangela kunye neendlela zophuhliso izifo

Kwindima yomenzeli causative yenza igciwane iStreptococcus neArcanobacterium. Esi silwanyana luphawulwa ukukwazi baphile nayiphi bume. Ngowe-25% yabantu abadala, yena uhlala eluswini, ne-12% yabantwana - emqaleni. Olu hlobo iintsholongwane akusoloko unobangela ukudumba kwi nasopharynx. Ngokwesiqhelo, uphuhliso yenkqubo zophendlo lwezifo kuphazamisa amajoni omzimba. Ikhusela umzimba nje kuphela iStreptococcus neArcanobacterium, kodwa kwezinye kwamagciwane ezininzi. Naziphi na iziphene emsebenzini kungakhokelela kuphuhliso kwezifo, eziquka kunye tonsils streptococcal. Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezibangela ukuvela kwesi sifo?

1. utshintsho lobushushu zonyaka.
2. Vitamin izivuka, ukungondleki kakuhle.
3. umonakalo ukuba tonsils izinto kwamanye amazwe.
4. isifo Chronic ngeempumlo.
5. nemikhwa emibi.

Indlela yophuhliso angina streptococcal kufuneka kucingwe banzi. Ngenxa yokuba ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo omzimba amagciwane iStreptococcus neArcanobacterium isebenze. Azifaka ngokwawo ukuya kwiinwebu le tonsils aze aqalise ukuba achithe ezininzi ityhefu. Ezi izinto, kunye nezakhi kuchaphazela intliziyo izihlunu, amalungu kunye nezintso. Kuyinto ke ngoko ebalulekileyo xa imiqondiso yokuqala lokugula ukubona ugqirha kwaye uqale unyango.

Iimpawu throat

Lo mfanekiso kwezonyango sifo kuxhomekeke yengxinano ukudumba kunye nomsebenzi omzimba. Njengezinye iintlobo umqala obuhlungu, throat luphawulwa umqala obuhlungu, i ukunxila le ephilayo, ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu. Noko ke, kukho umahluko ocacileyo.

Isifo nesifo ngesantya esiphezulu. Iiyure eziliqela, lobushushu lifikelela kwinqanaba ebaluleke kakhulu (38-40 degrees). Izigulane ezikhala intlungu emqaleni waza wavakalisa ingxinano yakhe yangaphakathi. iindawo nkovu Submandibular ukwandisa ubukhulu, kukho iimpawu ezicacileyo kunxilwe. tonsils iPalatine wambu zokwaleka caseous.

Streptococcal umqala obuhlungu ebantwaneni kaninzi kwenzeka ngohlobo kakhulu. Lo ngumntwana Awukwazi ukuchaza ukuba wayekhathazwe yintoni na yena. Isifo siqala uphuhliso zayo ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu emzimbeni, kwaye ke kukho ukugula kunye nokugabha. ubuhlungu awasiwisayo emqaleni ngokunyanzela umntwana ukwala ukutya. Yena uba ecubhukile kwaye ozele, siqalisa ukuncipha.

lokufunyaniswa kwesifo

Photo throat unika umfanekiso opheleleyo malunga ubunzulu esi sifo. Lo mfanekiso kwezonyango sifo idla umehluko. Ngoko ke, kukho uxilongo eqinisekile kuphela ngokusekelwe iimpawu ezithile akwenzeki. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, iimvavanyo lab efunekayo. Ugqirha kuhlolisiswa yesigulana kuthatha isityalo ukusuka kwisisu yomlomo ukuze ingqalelo ezalandela ngamagciwane. Amanye amaziko onyango kuqhuba uvavanyo olukhawulezileyo ubukho iantigens, leyo yi ubuzaza balo ungaphantsi kancinane ekulimeni. ugqirha angakwazi ukuqinisekisa iziphumo zokuxilonga kunye ukumisela uthomalaliso efanelekileyo esekelwe kwiziphumo wohlalutyo.

imigaqo esisiseko zonyango

umqala Streptococcal obuhlungu sisaqhubeka iintsuku ezingaphezu kwama-6. Ukuluphatha kwanele ukuba ukuthobela alale uze usele amanzi amaninzi. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ugqirha umisela anti-pyretic kunye neziyobisi iintlungu. "Paracetamol" yaye "aspirin" phakathi kwabo kakhulu ngempumelelo. Ezi mali zithengiselwa ngaphandle kagqirha. Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuba siyisebenzisa kufuneka udibane nogqirha. unyango ngala machiza akukhuthazwa ukuba abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye nabantwana ukuya kwiminyaka eli-16. Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa kufafazwa ezizodwa eziqulathe ebulala, kunye iilozenji ngenxa umqala. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oku ngokwaneleyo ukunceda umzimba ukulwa isifo tonsils streptococcal.

Unyango elwa kuyimfuneko, ukuba zingadlulanga iintsuku ezintlanu kwaye akusekho ukuphucuka imeko yesigulane. Ekuqaleni amisele iziyobisi iqela penicillin ( "Amoxicillin"). Ngenxa ukwehla ngaphezu unyango lwezonyango ngumphelelisi "cephalexin" okanye antibiotics macrolide. Njengoko umthetho, uphathwa kweentsuku ezintlanu, kwezinye iimeko ivuselelwa. Antibiotics zisoloko kakubi kuchaphazela umsebenzi inkqubo zesisu, kukhokelele kuphuhliso dysbiosis. Ngoko ke, oogqirha bacebisa ngakumbi amalungiselelo kunye bifidobacteria ( "Lineks", "Lactobacterin").

Unyango yayinzima abantwana ayahlukanga ukusuka nonyango abadala. Ukuzama ukulwa isifo akufuneki ukuba, kunokubangela umonakalo noqhekeko umzimba encinane. Ukukhethwa amachiza kufuneka azibandakanye kuphela ngugqirha. Ngempumelelo kakhulu indlela ebanzi eya kunyango, apho ngaxeshanye antibiotics kusetyenziswa arhente nomqondiso.

Zokupheka amayeza emveli

streptococcal unyango umqala obuhlungu ikhutshwa phandle ekhaya. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa uluhlu yonxibelelwano, ngenxa yokuba esi sifo sisasazwa zamathontsana emoyeni. Uthomalaliso kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa hayi kuphela elwa ntlungu, kodwa zokupheka amayeza emveli.

Kuba gargling, ukuba sikulungisele decoction oki ixolo kunye chamomile. Kwisigulane oselula iyeza engcono iti amayeza ukusuka esinqeni rose, kanye Mint. abantwana abadala, oogqirha Sicebisa ukwenza inhalation ioli enuka kamnandi of zomgamtriya okanye fir. Kwisikhongozeli kugalela iilitha 1.5 zamanzi ashushu, uze udibanise amathontsi ambalwa amafutha livumba. Baby sisongele ngetawuli uze ucele umpefumlo ezi ngababini impumlo kunye nomlomo.

iingxaki kunokwenzeka

unyango zintsholongwane isifo sele ngosuku lwesibini inika iziphumo zokuqala emihle. Ukuba umfanekiso lwezonyango ayitshintshi, oogqirha bakrokrela ezahlukahlukeneyo iingxaki throat. Avamise kakhulu phakathi kwawo ithumba retropharyngeal. Oku kwenzeka ulungelane nenkqubo omzimba buthathaka. Myocarditis kunye nokudumba sivumelekile ukuba sikhaphe esi sifo. Pathology kuphuhliswa sizoku lwisana inkqubo elibuthathaka omzimba esingabantu kunye kwanonyango esinyuliweyo ngokufanelekileyo. ukusetyenziswa zexesha elifutshane-ntsholongwane awuvumeli ukuba abulale zonke iintsholongwane, ngoko ke arhente causative kwesi sifo ihlala emzimbeni, kwaye uyaqhubeka ukuhlasela amalungu zangaphakathi.

zokuthintela izifo

Awusoloko kudlula ngokupheleleyo usulelo streptococcal. Angina unako ukubuya ngalo naliphi na ixesha, ngenxa yokuba isigulane emva unyango akakwazi ukuvelisa ubungqina sifo. Ukwenzela ukuphepha kwakhona usuleleko-, oogqirha bacebisa ukuba bathobele imithetho elula. Inyathelo lokuqala kukuba esweni imeko yokuhlala. nomoya Daily ezimanzi zokucoca uncedo ukudala imeko kangangoko ukuze ubomi. Ukongeza, oogqirha bacetyiswa ukuba esweni imeko sifo. Ukuqinisa kuyimfuneko ukutya ngokupheleleyo, umthambo, nigcine urhulumente umsebenzi kunye ukuphumla. Ukuba uphulaphula ezi zikhokelo zilula, isifo ngokuyimfuneko yokucima. Hlala uphilile!